• Title/Summary/Keyword: sheet pile

Search Result 94, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Linear regression analysis for factors influencing displacement of high-filled embankment slopes

  • Zhang, Guangcheng;Tan, Jiansong;Zhang, Lu;Xiang, Yong
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.511-521
    • /
    • 2015
  • It is a common failure type that high-filled embankment slope sideslips. The deformation mechanism and factors influencing the sideslip of embankment slope is the key to reduce the probability of this kind of engineering disaster. Taking Liujiawan high-filled embankment slope as an example, the deformation and failure characteristics of embankment slope and sheet-pile wall are studied, and the factors influencing instability are analyzed, then the correlation of deformation rate of the anti-slide plies and each factor is calculated with multivariate linear regression analysis. The result shows that: (1) The length of anchoring segment is not long enough, and displacement direction of embankment and retaining structure are perpendicular to the trend of the highway; (2) The length of the cantilever segment is so large that the active earth pressures behind the piles are very large. Additionally, the surface drainage is not smooth, which leads to form a potential sliding zone between bottom of the backfill and the primary surface; (3) The thickness of the backfill and the length of the anti-slide pile cantilever segment have positive correlation with the deformation whereas the thickness of anti-slide pile through mudstone has a negative correlation with the deformation. On the other hand the surface water is a little disadvantage on the embankment stability.

Prediction of Penetration Rate of Sheet Pile Using Modified Ramberg-Osgood Model (수정 Ramberg-Osgood 모델을 이용한 널말뚝의 관입속도 예측)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Byoung-Il;Kim, Zu-Cheol;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2010
  • Dynamic soil resistances were simulated by modified Ramberg-Osgood model in order to predict penetration rate of sheet pile installed by vibratory pile driver. Various factors which characterize modified Ramberg-Osgood model were determined considering the shapes of dynamic soil resistance curves obtained from field test and standard penetration value (N value) was used as parameter that relates field test results to the suggested model. Penetration rates calculated by analytical model were smaller than those of field test and penetration times were vice versa. Therefore, predicted penetration rate and penetration time by analytical model are more conservative than those of filed test.

A Behaviour Analysis on Clayey Ground and Steel Sheet Piles Subjected to Unsymmetrical Surcharges (편재하중을 받는 점토지반과 강널말뚝의 거동해석)

  • Lee, Moon Soo;Lee, Byoung Koo;Jeong, Jin Seob;Kim, Chan Kee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.977-988
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, the comparisons between field measurments and numerical results ware performed for the settlements, lateral displacement in Jinwol interchange works on the Honam express way whose site was improved by sand drain for the constructions of over bridges, piers and abutments. The computer program was developed by coupling Biot's equation with Sekiguchi's elasto-viscoplastic model under plane strain conditions. Steel pipe piles for piers were replaced into the equivalent steel sheet pile wall. The characteristics of behavior for both the soil foundations and the sheet piles wall were investigated with the variation of axial force on the wall, rigidity of the wall, supported condition of sheet pile into hard strata and the location of anchored point.

  • PDF

Design Charts and Simplified Formulae for Anchored Sheet Pile Wall- Using Equivalent Beam Analysis for Fixed End Supported Wall - (앵커식 널말뚝벽의 설계용 도표와 간편식- 고정지지 널말뚝의 등가보 해석을 사용하여 -)

  • 김기웅;원진오;백영식
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2000
  • The major design parameters of the anchored sheet-pile wall include the determination of required penetration depth, the force acting on the anchor, and the maximum bending moment in the piling. Blum solved the fixed earth supported wall using the equivalent beam method, assuming that the wall can be separated into upper and lower parts of the point of contraflexure. Design charts help designer by simplifying the design procedure. But they have some difficulties under some Geotechnical and geometrical conditions. For example, the conventional design charts can compute design parameters only when the ground water table exists above the dredge line. In this paper, the design charts which can be used for the ground water table existing under the dredge line are presented. And simplified formulae are developed by regression analysis. It is found that simplified formulae are not only very useful for the practice of design but also they can evaluate the result of numerical methods or design charts.

  • PDF

Influence of the Anchor Slope on Behaviour of Sheet Pile (앵커의 경사(傾斜)가 널말뚝의 거동(擧動)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Chun, Byung Sik;Kang, In Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 1989
  • The influence of anchor slope on behavior of sheet pile is analysed by results of model test. It can be seen that the larger inclination of anchor causes more causes more increases of the horizontal and vertical deflection of wall, but the bending moment is less influenced by the inclination of anchor. The negative friction against vertical settlement of wall has the yielding point at the excavation level of 0.71-0.80 H. The redistribution of earth pressure on the sheet pile with dredging must be considered by soil-arching. The zero pressure point from the toe of wall is 20% higher than that of the Free Earth Support Method. It is also observed that the angle of failure planes to major principal plane is larger than the angle of $45^{\circ}+{\phi}/2$.

  • PDF

Estimation of the Depth of Embedded Sheet Piles Using Two Types of Geophysical Loggings (다종 물리검층을 통한 시트파일 근입 심도 추정 연구)

  • Hwang, Sungpil;Kim, Wooseok;Jeoung, Jaehyeung;Kim, Kiju;Park, Byungsuk;Lee, Chulhee
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.525-534
    • /
    • 2022
  • This investigation used two different geophysical logging techniques to confirm the depth to which a sheet pile was driven. Depth was estimated through analysis of the movement speed and three-component movement directions of a P-wave transmitted through the ground. It was also estimated by pole-pole and pole-dipole methods using electrical data logging to measure apparent resistivity. The two methods' respective results were 9.0 m (±1.5 m) and 7.5 m. As field ground conditions will include mixtures of various materials, electrical data logging is judged to be suitable for assessing depth due to its low signal-to-noise ratio.