• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.10-17
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• 2018

Persistence Betty numbers, which are the rank of the persistent homology, are a generalized version of the size theory widely known as a descriptor for shape analysis. They show robustness to both perturbations of the topological space that represents the object, and perturbations of the function that measures the shape properties of the object. In this paper, we present a shape matching algorithm which is based on the use of persistence Betty numbers. Experimental tests are performed with Kimia dataset to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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• pp.231-234
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• 2001

This paper proposes a face recognition technique that effectively combines elastic graph matching (EGM) and Fisherface algorithm. EGM as one of dynamic lint architecture uses not only face-shape but also the gray information of image, and Fisherface algorithm as a class specific method is robust about variations such as lighting direction and facial expression. In the proposed face recognition adopting the above two methods, the linear projection per node of an image graph reduces dimensionality of labeled graph vector and provides a feature space to be used effectively for the classification. In comparison with a conventional method, the proposed approach could obtain satisfactory results in the perspectives of recognition rates and speeds. Especially, we could get maximum recognition rate of 99.3% by leaving-one-out method for the experiments with the Yale Face Databases.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.413-418
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• 2005

This paper proposes a measurement method for the surface of micro-parts by using AFM(Atomic Force Microscope). To this end, two techniques are presented to extend the capacity of AFM. First, the measurement range is extended by using an image matching method based on correlation coefficients. To account for the inaccuracy of the coarse stage implemented in AFM's, the image matching technique is applied to two neighboring images intentionally overlapped with each other. Second, a method to measure the shape of relatively large specimen is presented by using the inherent trigger mechanism due to the atomic force. The proposed method is proved effective through a series of experiments.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제5권11호
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• pp.2884-2896
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• 1998

온라인 서명검증을 위해서는 서명의 국부적인 형태가 중요한 판단 근거가 된다. 함수적 접근이나 매개변수적 접근과 같은 지금까지의 접근방법은 서명을 시간에 대한 함수로 나타내거나, 특징집합으로 표현함으로써, 서명의 국부적인 모양을 무시한 채로 서명검증에서 유용한 요소로 사용될 수 있는 국부적인 모양에서의 다양한 특징, 국부적인 모양의 변화, 형태의 복잡성 등을 사용하지 않았다. 이 논문에서는 서명을 구성 형태에 근거한 구조적인 표현 방법으로 나타내어 서명의 국부적인 모양의 분석과 중요한 부분에 대한 선택적인 사용이 가능한 새로운 접근방식의 서명 검증 기법을 제시하였다. 즉, 서명의 구조적 표현에 근거하여 국부적 가중치 적용방법과 진위판단을 위한 임계치의 개인별 차등화 방법을 고안하였고, 이에 대한 실험결과를 분석하였다.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제13권
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• pp.25-31
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• 1993

This paper presents an analysis of microwave device component. An H-Plane waveguide component with arbitrary shape is analyzed using finite element method(FEM) cooperated with boundary element method(BEM). The finite element method(FEM) is applied to the junction region and the boundary element method(BEM) to the waveguide region. For the application of BEM in the waveguide structure, a ray representation of the waveguide Green's function is used. The proposed technique was applied to the analysis of the waveguide inductive junction to compare the numerical result with the result of the mode matching technique. The comparison showed good agreements between the two results. Transmitted powers were also computed in T-junction waveguides for the various shape of the junction area.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.177-180
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• 2002

Generally, it is very difficult to inspect geometric shape of large 2D objects after machining. To maintain the accuracy for inspection, a robot vision is used to divide overall shape into several enlarged images, and image processing technique is applied to acquire one minute geometric contour. The inspection is to compare the NC data with the measured contour data by the vision system, and the algorithm is to rotate to minimize the maximum deviation coinciding two geometric centers. This paper experimentally shows that the proposed inspection algorithm is very useful fur a large machined object.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제7권12호
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• pp.3149-3165
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• 2013

Content based image retrieval is increasingly gaining popularity among image repository systems as images are a big source of digital communication and information sharing. Identification of image content is done through feature extraction which is the key operation for a successful content based image retrieval system. In this paper content based image retrieval system has been developed by adopting a strategy of combining multiple features of shape, color and relevance feedback. Shape is served as a primary operation to identify images whereas color and relevance feedback have been used as supporting features to make the system more efficient and accurate. Shape features are estimated through second derivative, least square polynomial and shapes coding methods. Color is estimated through max-min mean of neighborhood intensities. A new technique has been introduced for relevance feedback without bothering the user.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제26권12호
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• pp.1482-1496
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• 1999

기존의 스테레오 정합 알고리즘은 크게 명암기반기법과 특징기반기법의 두 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 그리고, 각 기법은 그들 나름대로의 장단점을 갖는다. 본 논문은 이 두 기법을 결합하는 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 물체모델링을 목적으로 하기 때문에 배경을 제거하여 정합하는 방법을 사용한다. 이를 위해, 정합요소들과 정합유사함수가 정의되고, 정합유사함수는 두 기법사이의 장단점을 하나의 인수에 의해 조절한다. 그 외에도 거리차 지도의 오류를 제거하는 coarse-to-fine기법, 폐색문제를 해결하는 다중윈도우 기법을 사용하였고, 물체의 표면형태를 알아내기 위해 morphological closing 연산자를 이용하여 물체와 배경을 분리하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이러한 기법들을 기반으로 하여 여러가지 영상에 대해 실험을 수행하였으며, 그 결과들은 본 논문이 제안하는 기법의 효율성을 보여준다. 정합의 결과로 만들어지는 거리차 지도는 3차원 모델링을 통해 가상공간상에서 보여지도록 하였다.Abstract Classical stereo matching algorithms can be classified into two major areas; intensity-based and feature-based stereo matching. Each technique has advantages and disadvantages. This paper proposes a new algorithm which merges two main matching techniques. Since the goal of our stereo algorithm is in object modeling, we use images for which background is removed. Primitives and a similarity function are defined. The matching similarity function selectively controls the advantages and disadvantages of intensity-based and feature-based matching by a parameter.As an additional matching strategy, a coarse-to-fine method is used to remove a errorneous data on the disparity map. To handle occlusions, multiple windowing method is used. For finding the surface shape of an object, we propose a method that separates an object and the background by a morphological closing operator. All processes have been implemented and tested with various image pairs. The matching results showed the effectiveness of our method. From the disparity map computed by the matching process, 3D modeling is possible. 3D modeling is manipulated by VRML(Virtual Reality Manipulation Language). The results are summarized in a virtual reality space.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.112-119
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• 2002

Generally, it is very difficult to inspect geometric shape of large 2D objects after machining. To maintain the accuracy for inspection, a robot vision is used to divide overall shape into several enlarged images, and image processing technique is applied to acquire one minute geometric contour. The inspection is to compare the NC data with the measured contour data by the vision system, and the algorithm is to rotate to minimize the maximum deviation after coinciding two geometric centers. This paper experimentally shows that the proposed algorithm is very useful for inspection of large machined objects.

• 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국멀티미디어학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집
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• pp.477-482
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• 2001

이미지 데이터베이스에서 특성 객체를 가지고 있는 이미지를 효율적으로 검색하는 각 객체의 모양 특징을 질의 이미지의 질의 객체의 특징과 비교해야 한다. 올바른 모양 비교 기준은 사람이 보기에 같거나 유사하다고 판단하는 방법을 기준으로 삼는다. 본 논문에서는 질의 객체를 가진 이미지의 유사 검색에서 모양 비교의 정확도를 높이기 위한 매칭 기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 질의 객체와 대상 객체에 비교를 시작할 근사한 우세점을 찾고 올바른 모양 비교를 위한 매칭 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 질의 중심의 유사도를 비교하기 위해 유사함수를 설정한다. 유사성 검색을 위해 사용되는 객체의 모양 특징은 객체의 윤곽선상의 점들 중 결정된 지역 특징을 지닌 (거리 ${\gamma}$, 각도$\theta$)의 우세점 집합으로 표현한다.