• 제목/요약/키워드: shape characteristic

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Design and Performance Analysis of Adaptive Pseudomedian Filter for Digital Image Enlargement (디지털 영상 확대를 위한 적응형 Pseudomedian 필터의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Gwak, No-Yun;Hwang, Byeong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1305-1315
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    • 2000
  • It is known that a digital image enlargement technique can increase the size of he image but the practical enhancement of resolution is trifle because the frequency bandwidth of the original image is basically limited. To solve this problem, this paper proposes the digital image enlargement technique which interpolates the interpolation points of horizontal and vertical direction by weighting according to the direction of edge information with the component of FOI(First Order Interpolation)and output of the pseudomedian filter for image enlargement and interpolates the interpolation points of diagonal direction by selectively transposing the direction of the subwindows of the pseudomedian filter according to the distribution of neighbored pixels thereto in the extended image. According to the proposed methods, the digital image enlargement which preserves the characteristic of the pseudomedian filter capable of keeping the reconstruction of edge information and reflects the advantage of FOI can be performed. Therefore, visual artifacts could be effectively suppressed, and most characteristics and shape of the original image can be reconstructed as well.

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Music Spectrum Analysis and a Content Summary Technique Based on the $\frac{1}{\Large f}$ Characteristic (음악의 스펙트럼 분석과 $\frac{1}{\Large f}$ 스펙트럼 특성을 이용한 대표부분 추출)

  • Bae, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12C
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    • pp.1156-1163
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    • 2007
  • A digital formatted music can be summarized with a fixed length using spectrum signal processing in this paper. We experimentally tested the hypothesis that the power spectrum of a popular music has $\frac{1}{\Large f}$ shape. Based on this hypothesis, a music is summarized by a system proposed in the paper. The system consists of a pre-processing block obtaining a test spectrum and a decision block calculating similarities. It is noteworthy that a digital formatted music can be summarized automatically using a similar system based on various hypotheses.

Flow Characteristic of Hybrid-Lower Arm on Casting Parameters in Rheocasting Process (하이브리드 로워암 반응고 사출시 주조변수에 따른 레오캐스팅 충진거동에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, Jun-Young;Kim, Hae-Soo;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Sim, Jae-Gi;Kim, Jae-Min;Jung, Myung-Hwa;Roh, Seung-Kang;Kim, Kang-Wuk;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2008
  • H-NCM(Hong-Nanocast Method)has several benefits such as a lower porosity defect and high quality casting comparing to conventional die casting. Influence of casting parameters of hybrid-lower arm in rheocasting process on the slurry flow and the amount of porosity defect was investigated using experimental and simulation methods. In the present study, the Carreau model was adopted to simulate the pattern of rheological flow. Optimal casting paremeters such as injection speed and stroke variations were established. Sound products with integral microstructure and sound shape of joinning different materials of Al and steel pipe without deforming the steel pipe were obtained by the H-NCM slurry and X-ray analysis also showed integral condition throughout the entire parts.

Fabrication and Characteristic Analysis of a Flexible Tactile Sensor Using PVDF (PVDF를 이용한 유연 촉각센서의 제작 및 특성해석)

  • 윤명종;권대규;유기호;이성철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.390-390
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    • 2000
  • This research is the development of a skin-type tactile sensor for service robot using PVDF film for the detection of the contact state. The Prototype of the tactile sensor which has 8$\times$8 taxels was fabricated using PVDF film In the fabrication procedure of the sensor, the electrode patterns and common electrode of the thin conductive tape were attached to the both side of the 28 micro meter thickness PVDF film using conductive adhesive. The sensor was covered with polyester film for insulation and attached to the rubber base for making stable structure. The signals of a contact pressure to the tactile sensor were sensed and processed in the DSP system in which the signals were digitized and filtered. Finally, the signals were integrated for taking the force profile. The processed signals of the output of the sensor were visualized in PC, the shape and force distribution of the contact object were obtained. The reasonable performance for the detection of contact state was verified through the experiment.

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LMI-based $H_{\infty}$ Controller Design for a Line of Sight Stabilization System

  • Lee, Won-Gu;Keh, Joong-Eup;Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.497-497
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the design of LMI based H$_{\infty}$ controller for a line of sight(LOS) stabilization system. This system which is even linearized to analyse nonlinear characteristic has also a lot of uncertainties. In addition, the angular velocity disturbance from the vehicle's driving deteriorates the stabilized LOS, main purpose of this system. In case of fast driving, particularly, all components which are ignored and skipped to make mathematical modelling act as the uncertainties against this system. The robustness against these uncertainties has been also continuously demanded including the well tracking performance for the target. Therefore, this paper employed H$_{\infty}$ control theory to satisfy these problems and LMI method to make suitable controller with few constraints for this system. Although this system matrix doesn't have full rank, this method make it possible to design H$_{\infty}$ controller and deal with R and S matrices for reducing its order. Consequently, this paper shows that the re-analyses on the real disturbances are achieved and the proposed robust controller for them has better disturbance attenuation and tracking performance. This paper contributes the applicability of reduced order H$_{\infty}$ controller to real system by handling LMI..

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Characteristic Change of Fiber Depending on the Refining Conditions of Reconstituted Tobacco Process (판상엽 고해조건에 따른 섬유특성 변화 평가)

  • Han young-Rim;Sung Yong-Joo;Kim Sam-Kon;Kim Kun-Soo;Han In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2005
  • The goal of refining is to treat fibers so they meet the requirements of the papermaking process. The refining process in papermaking has great influence on the quality of the final product by changing the fiber properties, such as fiber length, shape, fine contents and so on. In this study, the effect on the morphological change of fibers by the refining conditions were investigated using the fiber morphology analyzer. Fiber morphology analyzer used to determine which pulps are suitable for producing particular products. Furthermore it is widely used in paper mills to monitor paper quality. The morphological change of fibers according to refining conditions were evaluated out by measuring fiber, shive and fine. In the fiber morphology, the domestic reconstituted tobacco fiber has the bigger average fiber length value than that of the foreign reconstituted tobacco.

OMA testing by SLDV for FEM Updating

  • Milla, Brian-Mac;Mehdi Batel;Eddy Dascott;Ben Verbeeck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.840-840
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    • 2003
  • Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is a technique for identification of modal parameters by measurement of only the system's response. On many lightweight structures, such as load-speaker cones and disk drive read/write heads, is impossible or impractical to measure the input forces. Another characteristic of lightweight structure is their sensitivity to mass loading from sensors. The Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometry(SLDV) allows response measurements to be taken without mass loading. One disadvantage of OMA testing compared to tradition input output modal testing is the OMA mode shapes are un-scaled. This means that the mode shape obtained from an OMA test can not used for analytical structural modification studies. However, the un-scaled mode shapes from an OMA test can be used to update a Finite Element Model (FEM). The updated FEM can then be used to analytically predict the effect of structural modifications. This paper will present the results of an OMA test performed on a simple plate and motor in operating conditions. The un-scaled mode shapes from this test will be used to update a FEM model of the system. The updated FEM model will be then be used to predict the effect of attaching a mass to the plate. The shapes predicted by the FEM for the modified system will be compared to a second OMA test on the modified system

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A Study on the Acoustic Characteristics and Absorption Performance Improvement Method of Double Layered Sound Absorption System Using High Density Polyester Absorbing Materials (고밀도 폴리에스터 흡음재를 이용한 이중층 흡음시스템의 음향특성 및 흡음성능 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Je-Won;Jang, Kang-Seok;Cho, Yong-Thung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2016
  • To improve the acoustic performance of sound absorbing materials, the thickness of the material should be increased or the sound absorbing material having an irregular surface shape should be used. In this study, the acoustic characteristics and methods to improve the acoustic performance of a sound absorbing system equipped with double layered polyester sound absorbing materials were investigated. The numerical model was set up and the results obtained from the model were compared with the actual measurement data. And, strategies to improve the acoustic performance of sound absorbing systems with double layered sound absorbing materials made of polyester with different configuration were shown. So, this study is expected to be usefully used at sites that require high acoustic absorption performance with minimal installation thickness to reduce sounds reflection in narrow spaces such as interior of subway tunnels or in noise barriers installed adjacent to rails.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Symmetry, Asymmetry Laminated Composite Materials by using Time-Average ESPI (시간평균 ESPI를 이용한 대칭.비대칭 적층 복합재료의 진동 특성 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Kyung-Min;Ryu Weon-Jae;Kang Young-Jung;Kang Shin-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2006
  • The ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) is a real time, full-field, non-destructive optical measurement technique. In this study, ESPI is proposed for the purpose of vibration analysis for new material, composite material. Composite materials have various complicated characteristics according to the ply materials, ply orientations, ply stacking sequences and boundary conditions. Therefore, it is difficult to analysis composite materials. For efficient use of composite materials in engineering applications the dynamic behavior, that is, natural frequencies, nodal patterns should be informed. If use Time-Average ESPI, can analyze vibration characteristic of composite material by real time easily. This study manufactured laminated composite of symmetry, asymmetry two kinds that is consisted of CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) and shape of test piece is rectangular form.

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A Study on the Effect of Optical Characteristic in 2 inch LCD-BLU by Negative and Positive Optical Pattern : II. Mold and Light Characteristics (휴대폰용 2인치 LCD-BLU의 광특성에 미치는 음각 및 양각 광학 패턴의 영향 연구 : II. 금형 및 광특성)

  • Hwang C.J.;Ko Y.B.;Kim J.S.;Min I.K.;Yu J.W.;Yoon K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2006
  • Recently, many researches have been done to improve optical performance of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit). One of the most important parts in LCD-BLU is LGP(Light Guiding Plate). Micro-patterned LGP is known to have different optical characteristics depending on their shape, pattern density and size, etc. In the present study, a micro-optical patterned LGP mold was fabricated using LiGA process. The difference in the optical characteristics between positive and negative patterned LGP's was investigated by fixing the density, location and size of each pattern. It was found that the negative patterned LGP showed better optical characteristics than positive one.

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