• Title/Summary/Keyword: servo-control

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A study on Development of Precise Orientation control Algorithm of the Mobile Robot Based Vision Technology (비전기술에 의한 모바일 로봇의 정밀 자세 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2015
  • This study describe a new method to control posture and velocity for a wheeled mobile robot using visual feedback control method with a position based visual feedback. To slove the problem of vibration phenomena which were shown in the previous researches using a simple switching function based on a threshold, the proposed visual servo control law introduces the fusion function based on a blending function. The chattering problem and rapid motion of the mobile robot can be eliminated. And we consider the nonlinearity of the wheeled mobile robot unlike the previous visual servo control laws using linear control methods to improve the performances of the visual servo control law. The proposed posture control law using visual servoing is verified by a theoretical analysis and simulation and experimental results.

INTEGRATED VEHICLE CHASSIS CONTROL WITH A MAIN/SERVO-LOOP STRUCTURE

  • Li, D.;Shen, X.;Yu, F.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2006
  • In order to reduce the negative effects of dynamic coupling among vehicle subsystems and improve the handling performance of vehicle under severe driving conditions, a vehicle chassis control integration approach based on a main-loop and servo-loop structure is proposed. In the main-loop, in order to achieve satisfactory longitudinal, lateral and yaw response, a sliding mode controller is used to calculate the desired longitudinal, lateral forces and yaw moment of the vehicle; and in the servo-loop, a nonlinear optimizing method is adopted to compute the optimal control inputs, i.e. wheel control torques and active steering angles, and thus distributes the forces and moment to four tire/road contact patches. Simulation results indicate that significant improvement in vehicle handling and stability can be expected from the proposed chassis control integration.

The study on control system simplification of underdeveloping heavy-load driving system using developed performance-estimation program (대부하/구동 제어 시스템 성능예측 프로그램을 이용한 제어시스템 단순화 연구)

  • 최근국;이만형;서동연;박상우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 1996
  • In this study, underdeveloping heavy-load driving servo control system, which are composed of controller, electro-hydraulic servo-valve, hydraulic motor, reduction gear box, turret slew bearing and turret structure, are investigated to simplify the control system. To estimate the effect of each component, modeling and simulation of linear and nonlinear system are carried out. In the first stage, to prove the reliability of performance estimation program, simulation results are compared with experimental results. In the second stage, the effect of each component of control system is evaluated and then a simplified control system is suggested.

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A Study on the Simplified Controller for the Heavy-Load Traverse Driving System Using Performance Estimation Program (성능추정 프로그램을 이용한 대부하 선회구동/제어 시스템 단순화 연구)

  • Choi, Keun-Kuk;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a heavy-load servo-control driving system, which are composed of controller, electro-hydraulic servomechanism, hydraulic motor, reduction gearbox, turret slew bearing and turret structure, are investigated to simplify the servo-control system. To estimate the effect of each component, nonlinear modeling and simulation are carried out. In the first stage, to prove the validity of the performance estimation program, simulation results are compared with experimental results. In the second stage, the effect of each component of the control system is evaluated and then a simplified control system is suggested.

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Servo control of a manipulator and trajectory planning (매니퓨레이터 서보제어와 궤도 계획)

  • 최진태;박상덕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1990
  • In general, the control of robot arms falls into two board categories (position control and force control). The joint interpolated trajectory schemes generally interpolate the desired joint path by a class of polynomial functions and generate a sequence of time based control set points for the control of a manipulator from a initial location to its destination. A digital position controller was designed and adapted to the industrial balancing manipulator. And also, the joint interpolated trajectory using 3rd order polynomial was generated in this study. The IBM PC used as the main controller and the trajectory planner had enough run-time capabilities. The 8097BH microcontroller is an integral pan of the joint controller which directly controls an axis of motion. The PI servo control system to treat each joint of the robot arm as a independent joint servo mechanism had satisfying performance, and a sequence of time-based intermediate configurations of the manipulator hand showed good continuity and smoothness on position and velocity of the manipulator's joint coordinates along the trajectory.

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Study for the Controller Design of a Direct Drive Servo Valve (직접구동형 서보밸브의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이성래;김종열;김치붕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.136-136
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    • 2000
  • The direct drive servo valve(DDV) is composed of a DC rotor, link, valve spool and displacement sensor(LVDT) where the spool is directly coupled to the DC motor through the link. Since the DDV is a kind of one-stage valve, the robust controller is required to overcome the flow force effect on the spool motion. The mathematical equations are derived and the stability, accuracy and response speed of a DDV are investigated analytically using a linearized system block diagram. Proportional control, PID control. Time-Delay control, Sliding Mode control, and Proportional control using the load pressure are applied to DDV to find which one shows the best control performance. The digital computer simulation results show that the proportional control using the load pressure satisfies the design requirement of response speed and steady state error regardless of the variation of load pressure,

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Vector control of AC servo motor using TMX320F2812 (TMX320F2812를 이용한 AC서보 모터의 벡터제어)

  • Choi, Chi-Young;Hong, Sun-Ki;Han, Sang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1132-1134
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the realization of the vector control for AC servo motor using a high performance DSP, TMX320F2812. This DSP has some special peripheral circuits to drive a AC Servo motor as AD converter, QEP and so on. It makes us reduce the time of developing a control system and also can be simple size controller. The vector control algorithm for instantaneous torque control and SVPWM algorithm by offset voltage methods is adopted and we got the satisfactory results.

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A study about rotor position estimation enhance using IQ math in DSP (DSP 내의 IQ math를 이용한 회전자 위치 추정 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Joong-Hack;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2005
  • DSPs used at motor control are usually fixed point processor. They need scaling because they cannot excute floating point calculation. Scaling for floating point calculation makes the DSP's speed down, complex coding and etc. Therefore the IQ math is adopted. IQ math makes the fixed point processor possible to calculate the floating point math. In addition, IQ math can reduce memory usage and be more faster than that without IQ math. It seems that IQ math is appropriate in motor position control. In comparison of the position calculation between the IQ math, math function and the sine table, the method using IQ math is superior than other methods.

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Position Control of AC Servo Motor Using Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩모드 제어기를 이용한 AC 서보 모터의 위치제어)

  • 천정우;송현정;함준호;최승복
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2004
  • The conventional sliding mode control(SMC) technique requires a prior knowledge of the upperbounds of external disturbance to guarantee a robust control performance. This, however, may not be easy to identity in practice. This paper presents a new methodology, sliding mode control with disturbance estimator(SMCDE), which offers a robust control performance without a prior knowledge of the upperbounds. The proposed technique is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain period. The proposed technique is applied to the position control of AC servo motor, and experimental results are compared between the conventional and proposed schemes.

A minimum energy control of a load-sensing hydraulic servo system

  • Kim, S.D.;Cho, H.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 1987
  • The dynamic characteristics of a load-sensing hydraulic servo system are complex and highly unstable. Another property of the system is that the setting value of pump compensator is closely related to energy efficiency as well as control performance of the system. This necessitates the development of an effective control algorithm which guarantees good control performance, stability and energy efficiency. This paper considers a suboptimal PID control for the velocity control problem of the load-sensing hydraulic servo system. The results of simulations studies and experiments show that the proposed suboptimal controller can produce much better control performance than nonoptimal controllers and give effective energy efficiency.

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