• Title/Summary/Keyword: series of cosine and sine functions

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A Study on the Stress Analysis ofAxi-symetric Body with N on-symetric Load and N on-symetric Given Displacements (비대칭 하중을 받고 비대칭 변위가 주어진 축대칭 물체의 응력해석에 관한 연구)

  • 전효중;왕지석;최순열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 1990
  • Stress analysis of axi-symetric body with non-symetric loading and non-symetric given displacements is investigated in this paper using the finite element method. As the non-symetric load and non-symetric given displacements of axi-symetric body are generally periodic functions of angle .theta., the nodal forces and nodal displacements can be expanded in cosine and sine series, that is, Fourier series. Furthermore, using Euler's formula, the cosine and sine series can be converted into exponential series and it is prooved that the related calculus become more clear. Substituting the nodal displacements expanded in Fourier series into the strain components of cylindrical coordinates system, the element strains are expressed in series form and by the principal of virtual work, the element stiffness martix and element load vector are obtained for each order. It is also showed that if the non-symetric loads are even or odd functions of angle ${\theta}$ the stiffness matrix and load vector of the system are composed with only real numbers and relatively small capacity fo computer memory is enough for calculation.

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering of Resistive Strip Grating with Uniform Resistivity on a Grounded Dielectric Layer - H-Polarization Case - (접지된 유전체 위의 저항율이 일정한 저항띠 격자구조에 대한 전자파 산란 해석 - H-분극인 경우 -)

  • Tchoi Young-Sun;Yang Seung-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, when a H-polarized plane wave is incident on the grating consisting of uniform resistive strips, electromagnetic scattering is analyzed using the moment of methods (MoM). The current density of each resistive strip on a grounded dielectric plane is fixed by zero at both edges. To satisfy the condition at both ends of each resistive strip, the induced surface current density is expanded in a series of cosine and sine functions. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of floquet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown current coefficients. According to the variation of the involving parameters such as strip width and spacing and angle of the incident field, numerical simulations are performed by applying the Fourier-Galerkin moment method. The numerical results of the normalized reflected power for resistive strips case for zero and several resistivities are obtained.

CERTAIN UNIFIED INTEGRALS INVOLVING A PRODUCT OF BESSEL FUNCTIONS OF THE FIRST KIND

  • Choi, Junesang;Agarwal, Praveen
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.667-677
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    • 2013
  • A remarkably large number of integrals involving a product of certain combinations of Bessel functions of several kinds as well as Bessel functions, themselves, have been investigated by many authors. Motivated the works of both Garg and Mittal and Ali, very recently, Choi and Agarwal gave two interesting unified integrals involving the Bessel function of the first kind $J_{\nu}(z)$. In the present sequel to the aforementioned investigations and some of the earlier works listed in the reference, we present two generalized integral formulas involving a product of Bessel functions of the first kind, which are expressed in terms of the generalized Lauricella series due to Srivastava and Daoust. Some interesting special cases and (potential) usefulness of our main results are also considered and remarked, respectively.

Measurement and prediction of geometric imperfections in structural stainless steel members

  • Cruise, R.B.;Gardner, L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.63-89
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    • 2006
  • Geometric imperfections have an important influence on the buckling response of structural components. This paper describes an experimental technique for determining imperfections in long (5.7 m) structural members using a series of overlapping measurements. Measurements were performed on 31 austenitic stainless steel sections formed from three different production routes: hot-rolling, cold-rolling and press-braking. Spectral analysis was carried out on the imperfections to obtain information on the periodic nature of the profiles. Two series were used to model the profile firstly the orthogonal cosine and sine functions in a classic Fourier transform and secondly a half sine series. Results were compared to the relevant tolerance standards. Simple predictive tools for both local and global imperfections have been developed to enable representative geometric imperfections to be incorporated into numerical models and design methods.

FOURIER'S TRANSFORM OF FRACTIONAL ORDER VIA MITTAG-LEFFLER FUNCTION AND MODIFIED RIEMANN-LIOUVILLE DERIVATIVE

  • Jumarie, Guy
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.5_6
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    • pp.1101-1121
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    • 2008
  • One proposes an approach to fractional Fourier's transform, or Fourier's transform of fractional order, which applies to functions which are fractional differentiable but are not necessarily differentiable, in such a manner that they cannot be analyzed by using the so-called Caputo-Djrbashian fractional derivative. Firstly, as a preliminary, one defines fractional sine and cosine functions, therefore one obtains Fourier's series of fractional order. Then one defines the fractional Fourier's transform. The main properties of this fractal transformation are exhibited, the Parseval equation is obtained as well as the fractional Fourier inversion theorem. The prospect of application for this new tool is the spectral density analysis of signals, in signal processing, and the analysis of some partial differential equations of fractional order.

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A New Digital Distance Relaying Algorithm Based on Fast Haar Transformation Techniques with Half a Cycle Offset Free Data (Offset이 제거된 반주기 테이터를 사용하는 고속Haar 변환에 기초한 디지털 거리계전 알고리)

  • 강상희;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.973-983
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    • 1992
  • A very fast algorithm, using fast Haar transformation with half a cycle dc-offset free data, to extract the power frequency components and to detect faults in power systems is proposed. For the speed-up, two important techniques are used. First, according to the symmetric characteristics of sine and cosine functions, fundamental frequency components are calculated with only half a cycle sample data. For using these characteristics, post-fault de-offset components must be removed beforehand. Therefore, secondly, a newly designed digital filter is used to remove exponentially decaying dc-offset from the post-fault signal. In accordance with series simulations, transmission line faults can be detected in around half a cycle after faults.

Analytic Solution for Stable Bipedal Walking Trajectory Generation Using Fourier Series (푸리에 급수를 이용한 이족보행로봇의 보행 궤적 해석해 생성)

  • Park, Ill-Woo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1216-1222
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    • 2009
  • This article describes a simple method for generating the walking trajectory for the biped humanoid robot. The method used a simple inverted model instead of complex multi-mass model and a reasonable explanation for the model simplification is included. The problem of gait trajectory generation is to find the solution from the desired ZMP trajectory to CoG trajectory. This article presents the analytic solution for the bipedal gait generation on the bases of ZMP trajectory. The presented ZMP trajectory has Fourier series form, which has finite or infinite summation of sine and cosine functions, and ZMP trajectory can be designed by calculating the coefficients. From the designed ZMP trajectory, this article focuses on how to find the CoG trajectory with analytical way from the simplified inverted pendulum model. Time segmentation based approach is adopted for generating the trajectories. The coefficients of the function should be designed to be continuous between the segments, and the solution is found by calculating the coefficients with this connectivity conditions. This article also has the proof and the condition of solution existence.