• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensor database

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The Installation of Chul-Won Seismo-Acoustic Array (철원 지진-공중음파 관측망 설치)

  • ;;;;;;;Brian stump;Christ Hayward
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1999
  • Korea Earthquake Monitoring System(KEMS) in the Korea Institute of Geology Mining and Materials(KIGAM) as detected more than 1000 events since the end of 1998. But not all events are interpreted as earthquakes because many events are concentrated on daytime. It strongly implies that in addition to earthquake these events include artificial effects such as industrial blasting. Before the determination of eathquake charactertistics in the korean peninsula it is necessary to discriminate the detected events as earthquakes or artificial events. For the discriminant study KIGAM and SMU(Southern Methodist University) installed a triangular four-element 1-km aperture seismo-acoustic array at Chul-Won area northeast of Seoul Korea. Each array element includes a GS-13 seismometer in the bottom of borehole and a Validyne DP250-14 microbarometer sensor mounted inside of the borehole 1,2 meter deep connected to a 11 arm radial array of 10m porous soaker hoses. This array introduce the use of 2.4-GHz radios for inter-array self-contained solar-charged power system and GPS time-keeping system. A 24-bit digital data acquisition system performs 40 SPS in the infrasound and seismometer data. Velocity and direction of wind and temperature are also measured at hub site and included to the data stresam. This seismo-acoustic array will be used to identify and locate associated with industrial blasting and these identified and located events will be applied to form a ground truth database useful to assist the other development of discriminant studies.

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Design and Construction of Spectral Library for the Korean Peninsular (한반도 지역의 지표특성을 고려한 분광라이브러리의 설계 및 구축)

  • Shin, Jung-Il;Kim, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2010
  • Spectral library is a database that archives spectral reflectance and related metadata of earth surface materials. Spectral library plays important role to assist analyzing several types of remote sensor data, to determine suitable wavelength band for detecting a certain material, and to classify hyperspectal image data. This paper describes the structure and content of a spectral library that is suitable for the environment of the Korea peninsula while existing spectral libraries have certain limitations to apply for surface materials covering the region. We designed a spectral library that includes vegetation and man-made materials indigenous to the region. The spectral library also includes spectra of mineral and rock, soil, liquid, and some man-made materials from existing spectral libraries. Newly augmented spectra of vegetation and man-made materials were obtained by spectral measurements in laboratory and field. The spectral library viewer was developed to increase efficiency of usage and searching.

IoT-based Water Tank Management System for Real-time Monitoring and Controling (실시간 관측 및 제어가 가능한 IoT 저수조 관리 시스템)

  • Kwon, Min-Seo;Gim, U-Ju;Lee, Jae-Jun;Jo, Ohyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2018
  • Real-time controllability has been a major challenge that should be addressed to ascertain the practical usage of the management systems. In this regards, for the first time, we proposed and implemented an IoT(Internet of Things)-based water tank system to improve convenience and efficiency. The reservoir can be effectively controlled by notifying the user if the condition of the reservoir is unstable. The proposed system consists of embedded H/W unit for sensor data measuring and controling, application S/W for deployment of management server via web and mobile app, and efficient database structure for managing and monitoring statistics. And machine learning algorithms can be applied for further improvements of efficiency in practice.

GCP Chip Automatic Extraction of Satellite Imagery Using Interest Point in North Korea (특징점 추출기법을 이용한 접근불능지역의 위성영상 GCP 칩 자동추출)

  • Lee, Kye Dong;Yoon, Jong Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2019
  • The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is planning to launch CAS-500 (Compact Advanced Satellite 500) 1 and 2 in 2019 and 2020. Satellite image information collected through CAS-500 can be used in various fields such as global environmental monitoring, topographic map production, analysis for disaster prevention. In order to utilize in various fields like this, it is important to get the location accuracy of the satellite image. In order to establish the precise geometry of the satellite image, it is necessary to establish a precise sensor model using the GCP (Ground Control Point). In order to utilize various fields, step - by - step automation for orthoimage construction is required. To do this, a database of satellite image GCP chip should be structured systematically. Therefore, in this study, we will analyze various techniques for automatic GCP extraction for precise geometry of satellite images.

Interior Location Services Based Emergency Call System (실내 위치 서비스 기반 긴급 호출 시스템)

  • Kim, Doan;Kim, Yongkuk;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an emergency call system which makes a call to an institution or a guardian when an urgent case occurs to a user based on the indoor location service. In addition, it establishes indoor location service infrastructure assuming welfare institutions and hospitals. The proposed system receives the sensor value from the device that is in the form of a clock on the wrist and determines the emergency situation and delivers emergency information to the terminal. The location terminal transmits location and emergency information to the server, and the server accesses the database and stores the data. This enables the caregiver to communicate with the server through the application, monitor the user's status, receive notifications, and respond to emergency situations by using the emergency call function. If the proposed system is applied to the fields requiring urgent action such as medical field and welfare field, it will provide more stable and prompt emergency service to users and carers.

Big Data-based Sensor Data Processing and Analysis for IoT Environment (IoT 환경을 위한 빅데이터 기반 센서 데이터 처리 및 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Jin;Park, Ji-Hun;Kim, Ju-Ho;Kwak, Kwang-Jin;Park, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2019
  • The data generated in the IoT environment is very diverse. Especially, the development of the fourth industrial revolution has made it possible to increase the number of fixed and unstructured data generated in manufacturing facilities such as Smart Factory. With Big Data related solutions, it is possible to collect, store, process, analyze and visualize various large volumes of data quickly and accurately. Therefore, in this paper, we will directly generate data using Raspberry Pi used in IoT environment, and analyze using various Big Data solutions. Collected by using an Sqoop solution collected and stored in the database to the HDFS, and the process is to process the data by using the solutions available Hive parallel processing is associated with Hadoop. Finally, the analysis and visualization of the processed data via the R programming will be used universally to end verification.

IEC 61850 Based IoT Gateway Platform for Interworking to Microgrid Operational System (마이크로그리드 운영 시스템 연계를 위한 IEC 61850 기반 IoT 게이트웨이 플랫폼)

  • Park, Jeewon;Song, ByungKwen;Shin, InJae
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2018
  • There are many types of power facilities such as transformers, switches, and energy storage devices in the micro grid environment. However, with the development of IoT technology, opportunities to acquire sensor information such as temperature, pressure, and humidity are provided. In the existing micro grid environment, the communication protocols such as MMS transport protocol in IEC 61850 standard is applied in accordance with the integrated operation between the power facilities and the platform. Therefore, to accommodate IoT data, a gateway technology that can link IoT data to a data collection device (FEP) based on IEC 61850 is required. In this paper, we propose IEC 61850 based IoT gateway platform prototype for microgrid operating system linkage. The gateway platform consists of an IoT protocol interface module (MQTT, CoAP, AMQP) and database, IEC 61850 server. For databases, We used open source based NoSQL databases, Hbase and MongoDB, to store JSON data. We verified the interoperability between the IoT protocol and the IEC 61850 protocol using Sisco's MMS EASY Lite.

A New Arm Swing Walking Pattern-based Walking Safety System (새로운 팔 스윙 보행 패턴 기반 보행 안전 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a new arm swing walking pattern-based walking safety system for safe walking of elderly pedestrians. The proposed system is a walking safety system for elderly pedestrians using haptic-based devices such as smart bands and smart watches, and arm swing-based walking patterns to solve the problem that it is difficult to recognize the fall situation of pedestrians with the existing walking patterns of lower limb movements. Use. The arm swing-based walking pattern recognizes the number of steps and the fall situation of pedestrians through the swing of the arm using the acceleration sensor of the device, and creates a database of the location of the fall situation to warn elderly pedestrians when walking near the expected fall location. It delivers a message to provide pedestrian safety to the elderly. This system is expected to improve the safe walking rights and environment of the elderly.

Development of Lifelog Collection Interface and Visualization System for User Location Information Analysis (사용자 위치 정보 분석을 위한 라이프로그 수집 인터페이스 및 시각화 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jinu;Lee, Sukhoon;Jeong, Dongwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • With the development of smartphones and wearable devices, researches related to platforms that collect lifelogs from these devices and the visualization of the lifelog results have also been advanced. However, the existed researches were impossible to collect data from various devices because they depended on a specific device and platform when transmitting or receiving lifelog data. In addition, they do not provide visualized analysis results of specialized lifelogs in specific areas, such as the users' location information. To resolve the problems, this paper analyzes user location information from the lifelog collection platform and develops the interface and visualization tools for lifelog collection. To do this, we define and analyze the requirements of developing the proposed system. Then, based on the analyzed requirements, this paper develops a lifelog visualization tool using various graphs, maps and the RESTful API interface and shows its implemented results.

Camera Model Identification Using Modified DenseNet and HPF (변형된 DenseNet과 HPF를 이용한 카메라 모델 판별 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Soo-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hae-Yeoun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2019
  • Against advanced image-related crimes, a high level of digital forensic methods is required. However, feature-based methods are difficult to respond to new device features by utilizing human-designed features, and deep learning-based methods should improve accuracy. This paper proposes a deep learning model to identify camera models based on DenseNet, the recent technology in the deep learning model field. To extract camera sensor features, a HPF feature extraction filter was applied. For camera model identification, we modified the number of hierarchical iterations and eliminated the Bottleneck layer and compression processing used to reduce computation. The proposed model was analyzed using the Dresden database and achieved an accuracy of 99.65% for 14 camera models. We achieved higher accuracy than previous studies and overcome their disadvantages with low accuracy for the same manufacturer.