• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensing scheduling

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Healthcare Application Modeling Using Smartphone (스마트폰을 이용한 헬스케어 스케쥴링 애플리케이션)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Lim, Myung-Jae;Lee, Ki-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • Recently, The medical services make use mobile healthcare system to transmit patient information on wireless environment. But It is difficult to satisfied for specified patient to send message, and it's not sufficient healthcare system to help regular treatment for example a diabetic or a pregnant woman. Thus, this paper proposes an healthcare scheduling application which manages a pregnant woman pregnant-checking, fetal movement sensing, antenatal training and promotion of health information using networking, data transmission method and application framwork of WPAN concepts.

Performance Tradeoff Between Control Period and Delay: Lane Keeping Assist System Case Study

  • Cha, Hyun-Jun;Park, Seong-Woo;Jeong, Woo-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a performance-aware workload model for efficient implementation of control systems. When implementing a control algorithm as an embedded computer system, the control code executes periodically. For such systems, its control performance depends on not only the accuracy of the control algorithm itself but also temporal parameters such as control period and sensing to actuation delay. In this regard, this paper studies the relation between control period and delay by measuring and analyzing the control performance of LKAS (Lane Keeping Assist System) with varying period and delay combinations. Through this experimental study, this paper shows that the two timing parameters, i.e.,control period and delay, has a tradeoff relation in terms of control performance.

Employing an Energy-efficient Pattern for Coverage Problem in WSNs (무선센서네크워크에서 커버리지 문제를 해결하기 위한 에너지효율적인 패턴)

  • Dao, Manh Thuong Quan;Le, Duc Tai;Ahn, Min-Joon;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.601-602
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    • 2011
  • In wireless sensor networks, coverage problem is a fundamental issue that has attracted considerable attention in recent years. Most node scheduling patterns utilize the adjustable range of sensor to minimize the sensing energy consumption. However, a large source of consumption of communication energy of sensor is not strictly taken into account. In this paper, we introduce an energy-efficient pattern that is used to minimize the communication energy consumption of a sensor network. Calculations and extensive simulation are conducted to evaluate the efficiency of the new pattern comparing to existing ones.

A Backup Node Based Fault-tolerance Scheme for Coverage Preserving in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서의 감지범위 보존을 위한 백업 노드 기반 결함 허용 기법)

  • Hahn, Joo-Sun;Ha, Rhan
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2009
  • In wireless sensor networks, the limited battery resources of sensor nodes have a direct impact on network lifetime. To reduce unnecessary power consumption, it is often the case that only a minimum number of sensor nodes operate in active mode while the others are kept in sleep mode. In such a case, however, the network service can be easily unreliable if any active node is unable to perform its sensing or communication function because of an unexpected failure. Thus, for achieving reliable sensing, it is important to maintain the sensing level even when some sensor nodes fail. In this paper, we propose a new fault-tolerance scheme, called FCP(Fault-tolerant Coverage Preserving), that gives an efficient way to handle the degradation of the sensing level caused by sensor node failures. In the proposed FCP scheme, a set of backup nodes are pre-designated for each active node to be used to replace the active node in case of its failure. Experimental results show that the FCP scheme provides enhanced performance with reduced overhead in terms of sensing coverage preserving, the number of backup nodes and the amount of control messages. On the average, the percentage of coverage preserving is improved by 87.2% while the additional number of backup nodes and the additional amount of control messages are reduced by 57.6% and 99.5%, respectively, compared with previous fault-tolerance schemes.

Improving Voice-Service Support in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Homayounzadeh, Alireza;Mahdavi, Mehdi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2016
  • Voice service is very demanding in cognitive radio networks (CRNs). The available spectrum in a CRN for CR users varies owing to the presence of licensed users. On the other hand, voice packets are delay sensitive and can tolerate a limited amount of delay. This makes the support of voice traffic in a CRN a complicated task that can be achieved by devising necessary considerations regarding the various network functionalities. In this paper, the support of secondary voice users in a CRN is investigated. First, a novel packet scheduling scheme that can provide the required quality of service (QoS) to voice users is proposed. The proposed scheme utilizes the maximum packet transmission rate for secondary voice users by assigning each secondary user the channel with the best level of quality. Furthermore, an analytical framework developed for a performance analysis of the system, is described in which the effect of erroneous spectrum sensing on the performance of secondary voice users is also taken into account. The QoS parameters of secondary voice users, which were obtained analytically, are also detailed. The analytical results were verified through the simulation, and will provide helpful insight in supporting voice services in a CRN.

Design of Energy Efficient MAC protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트웨크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kang, Hyun-Joong;Lim, Hyuk-Jin;Ju, Hui-Dong;Lee, Myung-Hun;Yoe, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an energy efficient MAC protocol for WSN(Wireless Sensor Networks). WSN is a self organized network to collect environmental data by small size sensor nodes which consist of wireless communication unit, MPU, sensing module etc.. In the WSN, such sensor nodes operate with limited energy and how efficient use this network has been debated recently. Therefore. we present a method to consume energy equaly by modifying existing S-MAC for efficient scheduling and data transmission.

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A profile Mode Automation Technique for the Mobile Phone using Combination of Schedule and Context-awareness (스케줄과 상황 인식을 결합한 모바일 폰의 프로파일 모드 자동 설정 기법)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1364-1370
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method that automatically sets profile schedule context-based mobile phone by collecting the user's external situation based on the GPS sensor and accelerometer built into the smartphone and interacting with the data in the user's schedule to minimize the user's handset handling. However, real-time data collection in mobile phones causes energy shortage in the device due to battery consumption. In other words, a service control method is explained in a way that can efficiently handle resource consumption because accessing a measurement device such as GPS and other sensors may increase power consumption of the portable device. Therefore, effective data sharing for context awareness to reduce weekly schedules and smartphone mode has improved energy efficiency in sensing for data collection. The user can use the context more effectively by providing environmental adaptability for various situations such as the end user's local context and smartphone force control.

Constraint Relaxation using User Interaction in Reactive Scheduling Environment (동적 스케줄링 문제에서 사용자 상호작용을 이용한 제약조건 완화)

  • Lee, Hoon;Jung, Jong Jin;Jo, Geun Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 1998
  • In optical scanning holography, 3-D holographic information of an object is generated by 2-D active optical scanning. The optical scanning beam can be a time-dependent Gaussian apodized Fresnel zone plate. In this technique, the holographic information manifests itself as an electrical signal which can be sent to an electron-beam-addressed spatial light modulator for coherent image reconstruction. This technique can be applied to 3-D optical remote sensing especially for identifying flying objects. In this paper, we first briefly review optical scanning holography and analyze the resolution achievable with the system. We then present mathematical expression of real and virtual image which are responsible for holographic image reconstruction by using Gaussian beam profile.

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Data Sharing Architecture for an Effective Implementation of Underwater Robot S/W Framework (효과적인 수중로봇 S/W 프레임웍 구현을 위한 데이터 공유구조)

  • Jeong, Soon-Yong;Choi, Hyun-Taek
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • An underwater robot S/W framework consists of various sub-modules such as sensory data processing module, thruster control module, cognition module and behavior control module. Performance of a robot is determined by not only the efficiency of algorithms used but also effectiveness of their implementations. One most important factor of the effective implementation is the efficiency of data sharing module, as it transmits signals and data between the sub-modules and thus is directly related to the cycles of sensing and control The ideal data sharing module enables immediate access to any data source irrespective of system configurations. In reality, however, there are lots of obstacles including limitation of processing capacity of source modules, delay over network, and scheduling latency of operating systems. The paper proposes a new data sharing architecture and programming models to effectively handle such obstacles in implementation of underwater S/W framework on a small scale distributed computing system.

Design and Implementation of Beacon based Wireless Sensor Network for Realtime Safety Monitoring in Subway Stations (지하철 역사에서 실시간 안전 모니터링 위한 비컨 기반의 무선 센서 네트워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Duk;Kang, Won-Seok;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha;Yu, Jae-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed new sensor network architecture with autonomous robots based on beacon mode and implemented real time monitoring system in real test-bed environment. The proposed scheme offers beacon based real-time scheduling for reliable association process with parent nodes and dynamically assigns network address by using NAA (Next Address Assignment) mechanism. For the large scale multi-sensor processing, our real-time monitoring system accomplished the intelligent database processing, which can generate not only the alert messages to the civilians but also process various sensing data such as fire, air, temperature and etc. Moreover, we also developed mobile robot which can support network mobility. Though the performance evaluation by using real test-bed system, we illustrate that our proposed system demonstrates promising performance for emergence monitoring systems.