• Title/Summary/Keyword: security requirement

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Assurance Level Requirement Analysis on Electronic Authentication (전자 인증에 관한 보증 레벨 요구사항 분석)

  • Kim, Jun-Sub;Kwak, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.637-638
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    • 2009
  • 디지털 ID는 온라인 환경에서 사용자를 식별하기 위한 수단으로 사용되고 있다. 하지만 온라인상에 저장된 개인정보 노출뿐만 아니라 신원도용에 따른 사용자의 프라이버시 침해 및 금전적 피해 등으로 이어질 수 있어 이에 대한 관심과 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 전자적인 수단을 통해 정보 시스템에 제시되는 사용자 신원을 확인하는 전자 인증 과정과 신원 인증에 대한 보증 레별별 요구사항을 마련하고 있는 NIST SP 800-63을 분석하고자 한다.

Real - Time Applications of Video Compression in the Field of Medical Environments

  • K. Siva Kumar;P. Bindhu Madhavi;K. Janaki
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2023
  • We introduce DCNN and DRAE appraoches for compression of medical videos, in order to decrease file size and storage requirements, there is an increasing need for medical video compression nowadays. Using a lossy compression technique, a higher compression ratio can be attained, but information will be lost and possible diagnostic mistakes may follow. The requirement to store medical video in lossless format results from this. The aim of utilizing a lossless compression tool is to maximize compression because the traditional lossless compression technique yields a poor compression ratio. The temporal and spatial redundancy seen in video sequences can be successfully utilized by the proposed DCNN and DRAE encoding. This paper describes the lossless encoding mode and shows how a compression ratio greater than 2 (2:1) can be achieved.

A Controllable Parallel CBC Block Cipher Mode of Operation

  • Ke Yuan;Keke Duanmu;Jian Ge;Bingcai Zhou;Chunfu Jia
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.24-37
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    • 2024
  • To address the requirement for high-speed encryption of large amounts of data, this study improves the widely adopted cipher block chaining (CBC) mode and proposes a controllable parallel cipher block chaining (CPCBC) block cipher mode of operation. The mode consists of two phases: extension and parallel encryption. In the extension phase, the degree of parallelism n is determined as needed. In the parallel encryption phase, n cipher blocks generated in the expansion phase are used as the initialization vectors to open n parallel encryption chains for parallel encryption. The security analysis demonstrates that CPCBC mode can enhance the resistance to byte-flipping attacks and padding oracle attacks if parallelism n is kept secret. Security has been improved when compared to the traditional CBC mode. Performance analysis reveals that this scheme has an almost linear acceleration ratio in the case of encrypting a large amount of data. Compared with the conventional CBC mode, the encryption speed is significantly faster.

Quantitative Cyber Security Scoring System Based on Risk Assessment Model (위험 평가 모델 기반의 정량적 사이버 보안 평가 체계)

  • Kim, Inkyung;Park, Namje
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.1179-1189
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    • 2019
  • Cyber security evaluation is a series of processes that estimate the level of risk of assets and systems through asset analysis, threat analysis and vulnerability analysis and apply appropriate security measures. In order to prepare for increasing cyber attacks, systematic cyber security evaluation is required. Various indicators for measuring cyber security level such as CWSS and CVSS have been developed, but the quantitative method to apply appropriate security measures according to the risk priority through the standardized security evaluation result is insufficient. It is needed that an Scoring system taking into consideration the characteristics of the target assets, the applied environment, and the impact on the assets. In this paper, we propose a quantitative risk assessment model based on the analysis of existing cyber security scoring system and a method for quantification of assessment factors to apply to the established model. The level of qualitative attribute elements required for cyber security evaluation is expressed as a value through security requirement weight by AHP, threat influence, and vulnerability element applying probability. It is expected that the standardized cyber security evaluation system will be established by supplementing the limitations of the quantitative method of applying the statistical data through the proposed method.

A Study on the Dynamic Encryption Manager for Improved Timeliness in Secure Real-Time Database Systems (보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템에서 시간성 향상을 위한 동적 암호화 관리자에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2005
  • In many real-time applications, security is another important requirement, since the secure real time database system maintains sensitive information to be shared by multiple users with different levels of security clearance or to be attacked by hackers with ill will. Encryption policies are necessary for the security of secure real-time database systems in addition to the existing security methods, too. However, there has not been much work for the encryption policies in secure real-time database systems, although sensitive information must be safeguarded in real-time systems as well. In this paper, we propose a encryption manager for the purpose of solving the encryption policies of the secure real-time database systems. What is important in the encryption policies of secure real-time database systems is security and timeliness. A significant feature of the proposed encryption manager is the ability to dynamically adapt a encryption algorithm that consider transaction deadline and security level.

A Study on the Improvement of Personal Information Protection in Small and Medium-sized Medical Institutions (중소형 의료기관의 개인정보 보안실태 및 개선방안)

  • Shin, Min ji;Lee, Chang Moo;Cho, Sung Phil
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2019
  • Rapid developments of IT technology has been creating new security threats. There have been more attacks to get patients' sensitive personal information, targeting medical institutions that are relatively insufficient to prevent and defend against such attacks. Although the government has required senior general hospitals to get the ISMS certification since 2016, such a requirement has been burdensome for small and medium-sized medical institutions. Therefore, this study was designed to draw measures to identify and improve the privacy status of the medical institution by dividing it into management, physical and cyber areas for small and medium-sized medical institutions. The results of this study showed that the government should provide financial support and managerial supervision for the improvement of personal information protection of small and medium-sized medical institutions. They also suggested that the government should also provide medical security specialists, continuous medical security education, disaster planning, reduction of medical information management regulations not suitable for small and medium sized institutions.

Analysis of Information Assurance Schemes for New Korean Information Assurance Scheme (새로운 한국형 정보보증 제도 개발을 위한 기존의 정보보증 제도의 분석)

  • Ha, Soo-Cheol;Lee, Gang-Soo
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.9
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    • pp.207-240
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    • 2011
  • There are many information assurance schemes(i.e., evaluation criteria and methodology) for security assurance of information systems, since the security is one of the most important characteristics in the modem information systems. However, there are confusions among schemes and redundancies of assurance. In this paper, we survey and classify conventional information assurance schemes by view points of assurance targets, life-cycles and nations. We propose three new information assurance schemes as the result of survey. Those are as follows: the schemes of the assurance on the requirement itself which is evaluated and certificated after standardizing the security requirements about the organizations and the applications, on the developing information system, and on the accreditation and certification about new information system. This will be helpful to set up a security assurance of National Defense.

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A Study of Security Requirement in Wireless Charging (무선충전에서 보안요구사항에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2014
  • In recent times, there is an increasing interest in wireless charge of smartphones and devices, and many companies are developing wireless charges. The range of application of wireless charge would be expanded to almost all electronics, including not only mobile devices, but also notebook computers and vacuum cleaners. On-line electric vehicles are to be launched in the market this year in a massive scale. As such wireless charge-related markets are inexhaustible. Wireless charge is included in the world's top 10 promising technologies, and its rapid growth is expected to have annual growth by more than 100%. However, there's a need to establish a safe environment, by analyzing security threats to technical limitations and harmfulness to human body, and arrange institutional compliments. The development of communication method for a variety of wireless charging are delivering comfortable and safe information. This paper aims to examine the factors to threaten electric vehicle, which are usually intruded through network system and analyzes security threats to and security requirements for magnetic resonance mode-based wireless charge in mobile devices, and suggests security requirements.

Analyses of Security into End-to-End Point Healthcare System based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반의 헬스케어 시스템의 종단간 보안성 분석)

  • Kim, Jung Tae
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.871-880
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    • 2017
  • Recently, service based on internet is inter-connected and integrated with a variety of connection. This kind of internet of things consist of heterogenous devices such as sensor node, devices and end-to end equipment which used in conventional protocols and services. The representative system is healthcare system. From healthcare appliance used by IoT, patient and doctor can utilize healthcare information with safety and high speed management. It is very convenient management to operate mobility. But it induced security and vulnerability issues because it has small memory capacity, low power supply and low computing power. This made impossible to implement security algorithm with embedded engine based on hardware. Nowdays, we can't realize conventional standard algorithm due to these kinds of reasons. From the critical issues, it occurred security and vulnerability issues. Therefore, we analysed and compared with conventional method and proposed techniques. Finally, we evaluated security issues and requirement for end-to-end point healthcare system based on internet of things.

Toward Efficient Convertible Authenticated Encryption Schemes Using Self-Certified Public Key System

  • Wu, Tzong-Sun;Chen, Yih-Sen;Lin, Han-Yu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1157-1177
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    • 2014
  • Convertible authenticated encryption (CAE) schemes enable the signer to send a confidential message and its corresponding signature to the designated recipient. The recipient can also convert the signature into a conventional one which can be verified by anyone. Integrating the properties of self-certified public key systems, this paper presents efficient and computationally indistinguishable self-certified CAE schemes for strengthening the security of E-Commerce applications. Additionally, we also adapt the proposed schemes to elliptic curve systems for facilitating the applications of limited computing power and insufficient storage space. The proposed schemes are secure against known existential active attacks, satisfy the semantic security requirement, and have the following advantages: (i) No extra certificate is required since the tasks of authenticating the public key and verifying the signature can be simultaneously carried out within one step, which helps reducing computation efforts and communication overheads. (ii) In case of a later dispute, the recipient can convert the signature into an ordinary one for the public arbitration. (iii) The signature conversion can be solely performed by the recipient without additional computation efforts or communication overheads. (iv) The recipient of the signature can prove himself, if needed, to anyone that he is actually the designated recipient.