• 제목/요약/키워드: secondary wave

검색결과 246건 처리시간 0.026초

콜리메이터와 파면측정기를 이용한 고해상도 전자광학 탑재체의 제2 반사경 정렬법 (Alignment method of the secondary mirror of high resolution electro-optical payload using collimator and wave front sensor)

  • 장홍술;정대준;육영춘;김성희;고대호;이승훈
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2011
  • 고해상도 전자광학 탑재체의 주 반사경과 제2 반사경 간 조립 정렬은 전체 카메라 시스템의 조립 단계 중 가장 중요한 단계이다. 제 2 반사경의 정렬에는 파면센서와 콜리메이터를 사용하였는데 간섭계 보다는 크기가 작고 다루기가 편하기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 고해상도 전자광학 탑재체의 제 2 반사경에 대한 정렬 방법과 절차에 대해 소개 하고자 한다.

노즐 형상이 부족팽창 동축제트 근접 유동장에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Near Field Structure of Under Expanded, Dual, Coaxial Jet)

  • 이권희;세토구치토시아키;김희동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1649-1654
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    • 2004
  • The near field structures of an under-expanded, dual, coaxial, jets issuing from the coaxial nozzles with four different geometries are visualized by using a shadowgraph optical method. Experiments are conducted to investigate the effects of the nozzle-lip thickness, secondary stream thickness, the nozzle pressure ratio and the secondary swirl stream on the characteristics of under-expanded jets. The results show that the presence of secondary annular swirling stream causes the Mach disk to move further downstream and increases its diameter, which decreases with a decrease in the nozzle-lip thickness. The secondary stream thickness has an influence on the location of an annular shock wave.

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The Third Wave: Chinese Students' Values in Effective Mathematics Teaching in Two Secondary Schools

  • Zhang, Qiao-Ping
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2014
  • In the last few decades there has been much interest in how mathematics can be effectively taught and learnt. The Third Wave is a unique ongoing international collaborative mathematics education research project, which aims to explore the relevant values of effective school mathematics teaching from both the teacher and student perspectives. As part of this project, this study investigates the related findings from students on the Chinese mainland. Multiple data were collected through classroom observations, focus group interviews, and written, open-ended questions. Twenty-four students from junior and senior secondary schools were invited to write down their views on an effective lesson, a good mathematics teacher, and how to do well in mathematics learning. Results showed that among the eight values determined in the study, the values of involvement, explanation, and examples were embraced by students across all grades. Students preferred teacher-led mathematics teaching. Junior secondary students placed more value on teachers' personalities, whereas senior students placed more value on teachers' teaching manners.

이차 권선형 유도기의 불규칙입력에너지 발전시스템에의 적용 (An Application of secondary wound type Induction machine for random wave generation sysytem)

  • 김문환;김순호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.771-774
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    • 2009
  • 불규칙입력에너지 발전시스템에 이차여자 권선형 유도기를 적용하고 그의 해석에 대하여 다루었다. 불규칙적으로 변화하는 입력에너지에서 안정된 출력에너지를 얻기 위하여 시스템의 과도적 상태를 해석할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 교류기해석에 사용되는 2축 이론으로 1, 2차 측 전류, 전압, 출력 등 변수의 값을 해석할 수 있게 하였다. 최종적으로 전압전원형 인버터를 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 안정된 출력을 얻는데 성공하였다.

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A Study on the Unsteady Aerodynamics of Projectiles in Overtaking Blast Flowfields

  • ;;;김희동
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2011
  • A projectile that passes through a shock wave experiences drastic changes in the aerodynamic forces. These sudden changes in the forces are attributed to the wave structures produced by the projectile-shock wave interaction. A computational study using moving grid method is performed to analyze the effect of the projectile-shock wave interaction. Cylindrical and conical projectiles have been employed to study such interactions. This sort of unsteady interaction normally takes place in overtaking blast flow fields. It is found that the overall effect of overtaking a blast wave on the unsteady aerodynamic characteristics is hardly affected by the projectile configurations. However, it is noticed that the projectile configurations do affect the unsteady flow structures and hence the drag coefficient for the conical projectile shows considerable variation from that of the cylindrical projectile. The projectile aerodynamic characteristics, when it interacts with the secondary shock wave, are analyzed. It is also observed that the change in the characteristics of the secondary shock wave during the interaction is different for different projectile configurations.

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이동 가진원에 따른 철근 콘크리트 판에서의 진동평가 (Estimation of Vibration Plate due to Moving Oscillator in Reinforcement Concrete)

  • 김이성;윤승현;박강근
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2007
  • 철근 콘크리트 구조물에서 발생하는 진동 가진원과 영향에 대하여 많은 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 이러한 진동 가진원은 주로 거주자가 보행할 때 발생하는 하중이며, 발생한 가진원은 철근 콘크리트 판을 통하여 다른 거주자에게 전달된다. 이러한 전달원은 탄성파의 형태로 전달되는데 판의 표면으로 전달되는 표면파(Ram Wave)와 판의 내부로 전달되는 체적파(Prima Wave, Secondary Wave)의 형태로 전달된다 현재 이러한 파를 분석하는 연구는 압전소자(PZT)센서를 주로 사용하고 있으나, 콘크리트 부재에서 3축 형데로 전달되는 탄성파를 분석하기에는 여러 가지 어려운 부분이 많다. 따라서 이를 해결하기 위해 마이크로 가속도센서(Micro Accelerometer)를 이용하여 이동하중으로 발생하는 가진원에 대하여 평가하였다.

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수직방향으로 정렬된 정사각주 후류에서의 3차원 불안정성 (TRANSITION IN THE FLOW PAST SIDE-BY-SIDE SQUARE CYLINDERS)

  • 최준범;장용준;윤동혁;양경수
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2010
  • Secondary instability in the flow past two square cylinders in side-by-side arrangements is numerically studied by using a Floquet analysis. The distance between the neighboring faces of the two cylinders (G) is the key parameter which affects the secondary instability under consideration. In this paper, we present the critical Reynolds number for the secondary instability and the corresponding spanwise wave number of the most unstable (or least stable) wave for each G. Our results would shed light on a complete understanding of the onset of secondary instability in the presence of two side-by-side square cylinders.

환형 유동을 수반하는 초음속 스월 제트 유동의 가시화 (Visualization of the Supersonic Swirl Jet with Annular Stream)

  • 김중배;이권희;;김희동
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2003
  • The present study addresses experimental results to investigate the details of the near field flow structures produced in the under-expanded, dual, coaxial, swirling, jet. The sonic swilling jets are emitted from a sonic inner nozzle and the outer annular nozzle produces the co/counter swirling streams against the primary swirling jet, respectively. The interactions between both the secondary annular swirling and primary inner supersonic swirling jets are quantified by the pilot impact and static pressure measurements, and visualized by using the Schlieren optical method. The experiment has been performed fur different swirl intensities and pressure ratios. The results obtained show that the secondary co-swirling jet significantly changes the inner under-expanded swirling jet, such as the recirculation zone, pressure distribution, through strong interactions between both the swirling jets, and the effect of the secondary counter-swirling jet on the primary inner jet is similar to the secondary co-swirl jet case.

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Determination of Polar Secondary Metabolomes in Arabidopsis thaliana using High Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Cho, Young-Ah;Park, Se-min;Bae, Dong-Won;Seo, On-Nuri;Lee, Ji-Eun;Jeong, Sung-Woo;Kwon, Young-Sang;Cha, Jae-Yul;Bae, Han-Hong;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • 농업생명과학연구
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2012
  • As a preceding study for investigating the influence of sound wave stimulus on Arabidopsis thaliana metabolomics, the polar secondary metabolomes of the plant were determined using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 10 polar secondary metabolomes were characterized and quantified. Among them, 4 metabolomes, p-coumaroylagmatine isomer (7 and 8), p-coumaroylagmatine isomer (9 and 10) were identified in the plant for the first time. The validation was conducted in terms of linearity, recovery, precision, limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ). The validated method was applied to the simultaneous quantification of the 10 polar secondary metabolomes.

WAVESTAR형 파력발전장치의 유압식 2차변환장치의 물리모델 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Physical Model Establishment of Hydraulic Secondary Conversion Device of Wavestar Type Wave Power Generator)

  • 이정희;오재원;하윤진;박지용;천호정;김경환
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6_2호
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    • pp.999-1006
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to develop an efficiency prediction program of a hydraulic secondary energy converter for calculating annual power generation of a Wavestar type wave power generator. Using the period and wave height obtained from the frequency domain analysis, the behavior of the floating body was obtained by assuming the sin function. The piston displacement and speed of the hydraulic cylinder were calculated considering the behavior of the floating body and the shape of the mechanism. The numerical simulation of the hydraulic system was performed by physically modeling the hydraulic cylinders, check valves, hydraulic motors, which are the main devices. In the future, this analysis program will be used to develop a program for estimating annual power generation of a moveable body type wave power generation device.