• Title/Summary/Keyword: screen filter

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Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Multi-Layer Screen (적층 스크린의 압력강하 및 열전달 특성)

  • Song, Tae-Ho;Ahn, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Chang-Kee;Ko, Hyun-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2000
  • Multiple layer of wire screen is widely used in many compact devices to filter particulates and to heat or cool fluids. However, data of flow resistance and heat transfer through such layers are rare to find and thus they are experimentally investigated in this study. Compressed air is made to flow through it to find the Ergun constants over a wide range of the Reynolds number. Also, unsteady heating of the wire screen is performed to find the equivalent heat transfer coefficient between the screen and the air by fitting the unsteady air temperature. The obtained coefficients are expressed in terms of the Reynolds number and the Prandtl number.

Development of Automatic Backwashing Treatment System for Ballast Water (자동역세척 여과장치를 이용한 선박 밸러스트수 처리)

  • Park Sang-Ho;Lim Jae-Dong;Kim In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2005
  • The treated ballast water from previous treatment contains microorganisms and pathogenic organisms in an filtration treatment system. The advantage of this process can be filtrated to minimize the demage to screen clogging of drum filter with sweeping the solids off rotating the surface of the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. Also the fact that it is easy to attach and detach a several type of screen for getting the expected water quality is another advantage, too. Filter rotation speed at 20rpmis 40.5cmHg and 40rpm is 36.6cmHg. Filter out impurities from ballast water over 60rpm is 35cmHg. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $80{\mu}m$ in ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the removal of ballast water.

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The thickness of Cu Filter to reduce 1/2 of the patient dose (X선 진단시 피폭선량을 반으로 줄이기 위한 Cu Filter의 두께)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2001
  • Medical X-ray examination are increased double for the last $6{\sim}8$ years. Therefore a patient exposure dose should be decrease half every 7 years. We made an experiment on copper filter thickness to decrease a patient exposure dose up to half and compared to the Image quality by MTF. The results as follow 1. A thin region like extremities needs a thicker Cu filter as compared a thick region. 2. 1/2 reduction filter must be thicker when kVp Increase. 3. Exposure factor should be increas when using 1/2 reduction filter ; extremity is 4.0 times, chest 2.9 times, skull 1.62 times, and abdomen 1.58 times 4. The MTF of using 1/2 reduction filter is lower than without filter. But no difference of visual image. 5. 1/2 reduction filter compared with double speed screen showed almost same image quality.

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Design and Fabrication of Multilayer Chip Filter for Next Generation Mobile Communication Phone (차세대 이동통신 단말기에 이용되는 적층 칩 필터 설계 및 제작)

  • 이석원;윤중락
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2000
  • It this paper the multilayer chip band pass filter for next generation mobile communication phone is fabricated and designed. For the design the multilayer chip filter of non-contented equivalent circuit and contented equivalent circuit with attenuation pole is presented. Finally it is fabricated and designed using the multilayer chip filter of contented equivalent circuit with attenuation pole. The size insertion loss center frequency and band width of multilayer chip filter are 4.5$\times$3.2$\times$2.0[mm], 3.0[d.B] and 1945$\pm$25 MHz respectively. The multilayer chip filter was fabricated by screen printing with Ag electrode after tape casting. Simulation results of multilayer chip filter are compared with experimental results and found to be in excellent agreements.

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The Manufacture of Color Filter for Liquid Crystal Display by Screen Printing Method (Screen인쇄법에 의한 Liquid Crystal Display용 Color Filter 제작)

  • 손세모
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 1995
  • There has been an enormous emergence of imaging systems dedicated to hardcopy and softcopy color-appearance comparisons. Pre-press industry use the CRT as a soft proofing device to preview and aid with color corrections and changes before producing the final printed image. Color DTP system is required an accurate image-matching between CRT-image and printed image. In other to develop the color DTP,CRT calibration and CRT color transform to CIE color system are necessary. In this paper, we described a method CRT color transform to CIELab color system using RGB image raw data. Experimental results show that described method is useful valid of color image matching.

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Sea water Treatment using an Automatic Backwashing Filter (자동역세척 여과장치를 이용한 해수처리)

  • Park Sang-Ho;Lim Jae-Dong;Kim In-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.3 s.109
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2006
  • Displayed result that handle particle contaminant and hydrospace organism included a number of ballast that is happened in ship using automatic back washing filter. Reason that removes first contaminant that is included in number of ballast is that heighten processing effectof after processing processof the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. The fact that it is easy to attach and detach a several type of screen for getting the expected water quality is another advantage. Filter rotation speed of filtration filter could be expose by 35mmHg more than 60 rpm and filter consecutively filtration pressure is 40.5mmHg in 20 rpm and 40 rpm are 36.6mmHg. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $70{\mu}min$ ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the treatment of ballast water.

Failure Analysis of RF SAW Filter by High Temperature Storage Test (고온저장시험에 의한 RF SAW Filter의 고장분석)

  • Kim, Young-Goo;Kim, Tae-Hong;You, Jong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2003
  • To investigate failure analysis of surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter for radio frequency, high temperature storage test was carried out. The failure criteria were insertion loss at passband and rejection level at stopband. As a result, the insertion loss at passband increase about 4 dB was due to damages of interdigital transducer (IDT). That is caused by poor adhesion between metal electrode(AI) and piezoelectric substrate and defects on a manufacturing process. This result indicates that good adhesion between electrode and ceramic substrate is important factor And also we investigated the demage factors of electrode. Screen possible of saw filter using high temperature storage test(HTOL) in the manufacturing phase be presented.

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A Study of Radiation Dose and Quality by Using Added Filtration in Chest Radiography (흉부(胸部) X선촬영시(線撮影時) 부가여과사용(附加濾過使用)에 따른 선양(線量)과 선질(線質)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • You, Byung-Hun;Chu, Sung-Sil;Huh, Joon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1987
  • Author has studied for finding the method of decreasing the radiation dose and increasing diagnostic range in chest X-ray radiography. The study for the added filter thickness from half value layer to 1/8 value layer by decreasing curve and research for the exposure factors, decreasing ratio of radiation dose, ratio of scatter ray and image quality in chest X-ray radiography. The results were as follows: 1. By using the rare earth intensifying screen system at 120 Kvp, the sensitivity is increased by times and the exposure ratio is decreased 0.22 by comparison with the $CaWO_{4}$ intensifying screen system at 80 Kvp. 2. By using Al added filter of 1/8 value layer, the scatter ray is increased more than no filter, But the scatter ray is decreased more in $G_{4}/RxOG$ intensifying system than in LT-II/Rx intensifying system. 3. At 120 Kvp, the image quality value of $G_{4}/RxOG$ system is increased more than LT-II/Rx system compared with slight decreasing image quality value at 80 Kvp. Concluded that by using the added filter could decrease the radiation dose by 1/3 and obtain effective image quality with the added filter at high voltage hard exposure.

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Fabrication of Anti-Moiré Filter Using Multi-Array Needle Coating for LED Screens (다중 배열 니들 코팅을 이용한 LED 스크린용 Anti-Moiré 필터 제작)

  • Jeon, Kyungjun;Lee, Jinyoung;Park, Jongwoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2021
  • Using a multi-array needle module developed for coating of high-density cylindrical microlens array (C-MLA), we have fabricated an anti-Moiré filter for LED screens. The Moiré phenomenon appears due to the interference between the array pattern of image sensors in a camera and the non-emission area (grid pattern) of a LED screen. To suppress it, we have employed poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and coated it on a glass substrate in the form of a grid and non-grid (parallel lines). We have rotated the needle module in order to increase the number of C-MLAs. With this scheme, we have fabricated the 150 mm × 150 mm anti-Moiré filters where 836 microlens lines are formed. They show the average width of 255.4 ㎛, the average distance between CMLs of 94.6 ㎛, and C-MLA width non-uniformity of 4.7%. We have shown that the Moiré patterns still appear in the presence of the parallel (non-grid)-type filter, whereas they disappeared completely by the grid-type filter. It is due to the fact that the Moiré patterns are diffused more effectively by the grid-type C-MLA.

Design of an Image Processor for UXGA Class LCD

  • Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2001
  • We propose a universal image processor for a-Si TFT LCD of UXGA class that can display the full screen on the LCD panel with low resolution of video sources such as NTSC, VGA, SVGA, XGA, and SXGA by using the proposed interpolation filter. In addition, we propose a real-time contrast controller for image improvement of multi-gray scale image. The operation of the proposed methods has been verified using Synopsys VHDL and computer simulation. Results show that the proposed methods might be suitable for a UXGA LCD controller for real-time image improvement.

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