• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 및 정기총회
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• pp.627-630
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• 2005

컴퓨터에서 사용자의 usage정보는 Accounting의 기본 자료가 될 뿐만 아니라 그리드 컴퓨팅과 같은 환경에서도 교환되어지는 중요한 자료이다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 컴퓨팅 시스템으로부터 usage정보를 수집하여 제공하는 시스템을 구축하였다. 이 서버에서의 특징은 정보관리를 위하여 일반적으로 사용하는 DB를 사용하지 않고 XML파일로 처리한 것이다. 이렇게 함으로써 서버는 보다 단순해 질 수 있으며, 개인이나 중소 규모의 전산센터에서도 쉽게 usage정보 제공이 가능해 질 수 있다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.5-11
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• 2020

Purpose: We sought to investigate the operation status of internal accounting control systems in the distribution and service industries and verify whether investing in internal accounting personnel significantly influences the quality of the companies' financial reporting. Research design, data and methodology: We identified descriptive statistics and performed a univariate analysis. Furthermore, a regression analysis verified the impact of investing in internal accounting personnel on the absolute value of discretionary accruals, a proxy for financial reporting quality. Results: Distribution and service companies allocated a significantly higher number of accountants to their internal accounting control systems than companies in other industries. We also confirmed that the absolute value of discretionary accruals significantly decreased as the average working experience of internal accounting personnel in distribution and service companies, in months, increased. Conclusions: In this study, we confirmed that distribution and service companies are devoting efforts to establishing internal accounting control systems and found that financial reporting quality is more effectively controlled as companies allocate more experienced personnel in their internal accounting control system.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.62-72
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• 2021

Purpose : This study aimed to identify factors influencing clinical nurses' intention to report medication administration errors. Methods : This cross-sectional study collected data from 121 nurses in charge of administering medication at a university hospital in Korea using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression. Results : Participants' mean age was 26.90±3.99 years, and 89.3% were women. Their mean clinical career duration was 3.88±4.26 years. The average levels of patient safety culture, attitude toward reporting medication administration errors, and intention to report medication administration errors were 7.51 out of 10, 3.36 out of 5, and 4.85 out of 6, respectively. The multiple regression analysis results indicated that the statistically significant influencing factors were patient safety culture (𝛽=.21, p =.018) and attitude toward reporting medication administration errors (𝛽=.22, p =.015). Conclusion : To improve the intention to report medication administration errors among clinical nurses, a patient safety culture must be established, along with an education provision for improving their attitudes toward reporting such administration errors.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.91-97
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• 2023

Purpose: Interim financial statements provide timely and qualified financial information for users. Hence, the importance of the interim financial statement is increasingly noticeable among information users. This research studies determinants of interim financial statements disclosure in Vietnamese-listed enterprises. Research design, data and methodology: The sample is 55 enterprises listed in VNIndex and is in the list of Forbes top 100 largest companies in 2020. Data was collected from interim financial statements for four years, from 2018 to 2021. GMM is used in this study. Results: The regression analysis results show that reporting lag has a positive impact on the level of information distribution of interim financial reporting; companies audited by BIG4 tend to have a higher level of information disclosure. The higher the return on assets, the more disclosure is made; the larger the company size, the greater the disclosure level. Owner equity structure and Leverage do not affect the disclosure level of interim financial reporting. Conclusions: The information disclosure level on the interim financial statement should be improved to increase transparency. In addition to continuing to encourage these companies to provide more information voluntarily, government authorities should have effective regulations to require sufficient information disclosure from other listed companies.

• 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.139-145
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• 2016

With the development in field of industry and medicine, new machines and techniques are being launched. Moreover, the complexity of the techniques is associated to an increasing risk of incident. Especially, a small error in radiotherapy can lead to a serious patient-related incident, risk management is necessary in radiotherapy in order to reduce the risk of incident. However, in field of radiotherapy, there are no legally binding clauses for risk management and there is an absence of risk management systems at an institutional level. Therefore, we analyzed institutional status of risk management, reporting & classification systems, and risk assessment & analysis in 31 countries. For risk management and reporting systems, 65% of countries investigated had legislation or regulations; however, only 35% of countries used classification systems. It was found that 43% more countries had legislation for risk management in healthcare than those for radiotherapy; 19% more countries had reporting systems for healthcare than those for radiotherapy. For classification systems, 60% more countries had legislation, recommendation, and guidelines in the field of radiotherapy than those for healthcare. Recently, international institutes have published several reports for risk management and patient safety in radiotherapy, owing to which, countries adopting risk management for radiotherapy will gradually increase. Before adopting risk management in Korea, we should precisely understand the procedures and functions of risk management, in order to increase efficiency of risk management because classification & reporting system and risk assessment & analysis are connected organically, and institutional management is needed for high quality of risk management in Korea.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.437-446
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• 2017

'계피' 건조분말 및 물추출물의 혈당 개선 기능성을 평가하기 위하여 메타 분석을 실시하였다. 2017년 5월을 기준으로 DB 검색을 통해 4,688건의 자료를 수집하여, 선정/제외 기준에 따라 선별한 결과 총 14건 (n = 709)의 연구가 분석에 포함되었다. 건조분말의 경우 하루 1~6 g씩 섭취하였을 때, 공복혈당은 -1.55 mmol/L, 식후 혈당의 곡선하면적은 $-51.8mmol/L{\cdot}min$ 수준으로, 물추출물은 하루 0.1~0.5 g씩 섭취시 공복혈당이 -0.76 mmol/L 수준으로 개선시켰으며, 당화혈색소에는 영향이 없는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.185-191
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• 2007

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate an error reporting promoting program(ERPP) to systematically reduce the incidence rate of nursing errors in operating room. Methods. A non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. Twenty-six operating room nurses who were in one university hospital in Busan participated in this study. They were stratified into four groups according to their operating room experience and were allocated to the experimental and control groups using a matching method. Mann-Whitney U Test was used to analyze the differences pre and post incidence rates of nursing errors between the two groups. Results. The incidence rate of nursing errors decreased significantly in the experimental group compared to the pre-test score from 28.4% to 15.7%. The incidence rate by domains, it decreased significantly in the 3 domains-"compliance of aseptic technique", "management of document", "environmental management" in the experimental group while it decreased in the control group which was applied ordinary error-reporting method. Conclusion. Error-reporting system can make possible to hold the errors in common and to learn from them. ERPP was effective to reduce the errors of recognition-related nursing activities. For the wake of more effective error-prevention, we will be better to apply effort of risk management along the whole health care system with this program.

• 식품과학과 산업
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• 제48권4호
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• pp.11-15
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• 2015

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.221-230
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• 2012

Purpose: Quality of nursing research should be evaluated before it is applied as an evidence for evidence-based nursing practice. This study attempted to analyze and to compare tools for the quality assessment and reporting standards of nursing research using CONSORT and STROBE checklist by types of research design. Methods: We searched the tools for quality assessment in nursing research based on the National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency (NECA) publication. Then, we analysed and compared the tools for quality evaluation by types of research design. Results: According to the analysis using CONSORT checklist, ROB shows coherence in 17 items, Jadad shows coherence in 3 items, SIGN (for RCT) shows coherence in 26 items, and Downs & Black shows coherence in 24 items. According to the analysis using STROBE checklist, MINORS shows coherence in 25 items, NOS shows coherence in 21 items, SIGN (for Cohort studies & Case-control studies) shows coherence in 29 items, and RoBANS shows coherence in 21 items. Conclusion: Based on our analysis, we recommend that nursing researchers should report according to the reporting standards of tools for quality evaluation. We hope that our analysis can be helpful to develop evidence-based nursing.

• 대한영상의학회지
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• 제84권1호
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• pp.15-33
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• 2023

간영상 보고 및 자료체계(liver imaging reporting and data system; 이하 LI-RADS)는 간세포암종 고위험군에서 간세포암종의 진단과 치료반응평가 등을 표준화하기 위해 미국영상의 학회의 후원을 받아 개발되었다. CT/MRI LI-RADS는 2018년 버전이 가장 최근에 개정된 것인데, 미국간학회 가이드라인에 간세포암종 진단기준으로서 통합되었다. 이 종설에서는 CT/MRI LI-RADS가 간영상의 표준화된 보고에 미친 영향을 살펴보고, CT/MRI LI-RADS를 이용한 간세포암종 진단과 국소치료 후의 치료반응평가에 있어 현시점에서 축적된 근거 및 다른 간세포암종 진단가이드라인들과의 비교 결과를 살펴볼 것이며, 추후 발전방향에 대해 기술하고자 한다.