• Title/Summary/Keyword: schwannoma

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Primary Schwannoma of Bronchus - 2 case report- (기관지에 발생한 원발성 신경초종-2예 보고-)

  • 홍순창;박인규;김대준;정경영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1036-1039
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    • 2004
  • Most tumors of the tracheobronchial tree are malignant, and benign tumors are less than 10%. Especially, the incidence of primary neurogenic tumors of the lung has been estimated to be less than 2 percent of primary lung cancer, and majority of these tumors are originated from Schwann cells. These tumors can be presented either as a solitary benign neoplasm or as a malignant form, which is rare. We present two cases of bronchial Schwan noma managed by means of lobectomy.

A Case of Lingual Neurilemmoma (설신경에서 발생한 신경초종 1례)

  • Ro Woo-Young;Chung Sang-Hee;Cho Seung-Ho;Kim Hyung-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2000
  • Neurilemmomas are uncommon benign tumors originating from the schwann cells of various cranial nerves, spinal nerves, and autonomic nerves. About 25% of the disease is found in the head and neck region and the most common single site of origin is known to be the acoustic nerve. However neurilemmomas of the peripheral segment of the lingual nerve are extremely rare neoplasms. We recendy experienced a case of a benign neurilemmoma of the lingual nerve and this case may be the second to be reported in the literature.

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Neurogenic Tumors of the Head and Neck (두경부 신경성 종양에 관한 임상적 고찰)

  • Park Cheol-Oh;Lee Sam-Uel;Oh Sung-Soo;Park Yoon-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1993
  • A group of 49 patients with neurogenic tumor in head and neck except intracranial tumor & Von-recklinghausen's disease was treated at the Department of Surgery. Presbyterian Medical Center during 12 years from January, 1980 to December, 1991. Of the 49 cases, 24 cases were neurilemmoma, 23 cases neurofibroma and 2 cases malignant schwannoma. The lateral cervical region was the commonest location of the neurogenic tumors, 24 cases (49%) arose from posterior triangle of neck and 12 cases from anterior triangle of neck. The origin of nerve was identified in 28 cases(57%). Cervical plexus(10 cases) and brachial plexus(7 cases) were most commonly affected. The most common site of neurogenic tumors arose from cranial nerve was anterior cervical triangle.

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Meningeal Solitary Fibrous Tumor

  • Lee, Jong-Myong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2005
  • We report a rare case of a patient with meningeal solitary fibrous tumor. A 60-year-old woman presented with right leg monoparesis. Brain magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates a well enhancing huge mass, located in left parietal lobe. Cerebral angiography demonstrating increased vascularity in area of the tumor, which had feeder vessels extending from the internal carotid artery and external carotid artery. A presumptive diagnosis of meningioma or hemangiopericytoma was considered. At surgery, the consistency was firm and had destroyed the dura and skull. A gross total resection was performed. Immunohistochemically, tumor was strongly, and widely, positive for CD34 and vimentin. There was no staining for epithelial membrane antigen(EMA), S-100 protein, cytokeratin, and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Differential diagnosis of intracranial solitary fibrous tumor includes fibroblastic meningioma, meningeal hemangiopericytoma, neurofibroma, and schwannoma.

Thoracic Extradural Cavernous Hemangioma Mimicking a Dumbbell-Shaped Tumor

  • Jeong, Won Joo;Choi, Il;Seong, Han Yu;Roh, Sung Woo
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2015
  • Dumbbell-shaped spinal extradural cavernous hemangioma is rare. The differential diagnosis of dumbbell-shaped spinal tumors based on magnetic resonance imaging includes schwannoma and lymphoma. Here, we report a dumbbell-shaped spinal extradural cavernous hemangioma with intrathoracic growth on T2-3 in a 64-year-old man complaining of right side infrascapular area back pain with no neurologic deficit. The cavernous hemangioma was resected through combined video-assisted thoracoscopy and laminectomy without a fusion procedure. The patient had tolerable operative wound pain with no neurologic deficit after surgery. Based on magnetic resonance imaging findings and a review of the literature, we discuss cavernous hemangioma among the differential diagnosis of paravertebral dumbbell-shaped spinal tumors and the importance of complete resection.

The Jugular Foramen Schwannomas : Review of the Large Surgical Series

  • Bakar, Bulent
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2008
  • Objective: Jugular foramen schwannomas are uncommon pathological conditions. This article is constituted for screening these tumors in a wide perspective. Materials: One-hundred-and-ninty-nine patients published in 19 articles between 1984 to 2007 years was collected from Medline/Index Medicus. Results: The series consist of 83 male and 98 female. The mean age of 199 operated patients was 40.4 years. The lesion located on the right side in 32 patients and on the left side in 60 patients. The most common presenting clinical symptoms were hearing loss, tinnitus, disphagia, ataxia, and hoarseness. Complete tumor removal was achieved in 159 patients. In fourteen patients tumor reappeared unexpectedly. The tumor was thought to originate from the glossopharyngeal nerve in forty seven cases; vagal nerve in twenty six cases; and cranial accessory nerve in eleven cases. The most common postoperative complications were lower cranial nerve palsy and facial nerve palsy. Cerebrospinal fluid leakage, meningitis, aspiration pneumonia and mastoiditis were seen as other complications. Conclusion: This review shows that jugular foramen schwannomas still have prominently high morbidity and those complications caused by postoperative lower cranial nerve injury are life threat.

Neurogenic Tumor of the Brachial Plexus -A case report - (상완신경총에서 발생한 신경원성 종양 - 1예 보고 -)

  • 김덕실
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2004
  • Neurogenic tumors of brachial plexus are rare lesions. Recently 1 experienced a case of Schwannoma arising from the brachial plexus. Thirtyfour-year-old man presented with a slow-growing mass on the left supraclavicular area. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well demarcated solid mass on posterosuperior aspect of the left subclavian artery. During operation, a well-encapsulated mass was seen beneath the brachial plexus. 1 performed intracapsular enucleation of the tumor from the none in an effort to avoid damaging none fibers as much as possible. Post-operative neurological deficit was not found.

Management of Meralgia Paresthetica by Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block -Case reports- (대퇴신경지각이상증의 치료를 위한 외측대퇴피신경차단 -증례보고-)

  • Lee, Hyo-Keun;Chung, So-Young;Lee, Seong-Yeon;Suh, Young-Sun;Kim, Chan
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1995
  • Meralgia paresthetica is a disorder characterized by a pain or dysaesthesia, or both, in the anterolateral aspect of the thigh caused by entrapment or neurinoma formation of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve. Currently available modes of therapy include conservative treatment, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with steroids and local anesthetics, and surgery. At our neuro-pain clinic, w recently encountered three cases of meralgia paresthetica, all of which were treated by lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block. In which of them, two cases were successfully treated but one case was associate with pain relapse due to entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve by a retroperitoneal mass, schwannoma. In this paper we report our experience along with a review of the current literatures.

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Cytologic Features of Soft Tissue Sarcomas in the Aspiration Biopsy Cytology (연부조직 육종들의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Sohn, Jin-Hee;Kim, Duck-Hwan;Kang, Kyung-Ha;Kim, In-Sook;Suh, Jung-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1994
  • Aspiration biopsy cytology is a convenient, easy and non-invasive method for diagnosis of tumors. The results and cytologic features of carcinoma in various organs have been reported frequently, however, those of soft tissue sarcoma are relatively rare to find. Here we describe fine needle aspiration cytologic features of various soft tissue sarcomas and discuss cytologic differential points. The material is 6 cases of soft tissue sarcoma that were confirmed by histologic examination. They are composed of 2 cases of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans and one case of malignant fibrous histiocytoma, synovial sarcoma, alveolar soft pan sarcoma, and malignant schwannoma respectively.

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A Case of the Nevrilemoma of the Tongue (설에 발생한 신경초종의 1증례)

  • Lee, Yong-Oh;Moon, Sun-Hye;Park, June
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.22 no.1 s.176
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1984
  • Neurilemoma (Schwannoma) is a solitary encapsulated benigh tumor and apparently derived from Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. This is a case of 17-year-old Korean female with the neurilemoma of the tongue. Chief complaint of the patient was painless palpable mass on left tongue body. Diagnosis was established by histologic examination after simple surgical excision of tumor mass. A brief review of related literatures was made.

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