• Title/Summary/Keyword: school human document

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CopyCheck: Korean Document Plagiarism Detection System (CopyCheck: 한글문서 표절검사 소프트웨어)

  • Park, So-Yeong;Jang, Eun-Seo;Kwon, Do-Hyung;Kang, Seung-Shik
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 대학의 과제물이나 학위 논문 또는 회사의 입사지원서, 자기소개서와 같은 문서에 대하여 표절검사에 활용할 수 있는 소프트웨어인 CopyCheck를 설계 및 개발하였다. CopyCheck는 표절검사 방법을 빠른 검사와 정밀 검사를 두어 보다 사용자가 편리하게 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. 표절검사를 진행한 후, 전체보기와 구간보기, 표절구간 시각화의 3가지 방법을 통해 사용자가 다양한 방법으로 표절 문서를 파악할 수 있도록 도와준다. 또한, 표절검사 결과를 저장할 수 있도록 하여 사용자가 언제든지 다시 볼 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Functional Analysis of NEIS School Affairs Business System : From the Records Management Perspective (교무업무시스템의 기록관리 기능 분석 - 학교생활기록부를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Mi-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.18
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    • pp.91-138
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    • 2008
  • A fast foot of information communication technology is appearing as expansion of prompt administrative service desire and national participation desire regarding administration. This is following again by government innovation and demand of customer-oriented governmental implementation with information technology. The Ministries of Education and Human Resources Development proceeded with National Education Information System(NEIS) for the aim of educational informatization at a highest global level. NEIS that was operated from 2003 established a system in Educational Offices in 16 cities/province and the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development, and connected all educational administration organizations and primary and middle schools with Internet. Thus, NEIS processes electronically the general administration affairs in educational administration organizations each unit school. The NEIS school affairs business system that is newly enforced is producing an important documentation (of semi-permanent level) such as personal information and grade of students including School Human Document with electronic methods. However, we need to guarantee authenticity, integrity, reliability and usability of documentation because school affairs business system is producing important documentation under poor circumstances. According to this necessity, school affairs business system analyzed how many a record management function includes by the ISO 15489 that was an international record managerial standard. On the basis of these analyses, I will present a plan for management of a school documentation in this study. These researches are meaningful in electronically analyzing a record management function of the National Education Information System(NEIS) and in documentarily approaching management plan. I expect theses researches to be able to used as useful data for documental management plan preparations regarding a productive documentation of all kinds of business systems using in public institutions as well as National Education Information System(NEIS).

A Web Page Categorization Model Based on Document Structural Information (문서 구조 정보에 기반한 웹 페이지 범주화 모델)

  • Jung, Sung-Hwa;Lee, Jong-Hyeok
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 주제범주 체계를 이용한 웹 검색이 가지는 장점을 이용 할 수 있도록 인터넷 웹 페이지들을 주제범주 체계에 따라 자동으로 분류하는 모델을 제시한다. 특히 웹 페이지 작성자들의 의도를 범주화에 반영할 수 있는 방법으로 HTML 태그를 이용한다. 즉 웹 페이지의 표현에 있어서 벡터 스페이스 모델에서의 색인어 빈도 가중치에 태그 가중치를 추가 하여 보다 좋은 성능을 얻도록 하였다. 그리고 주제범주를 표현하는데 사용되는 자질의 선정에는 기대상호정보, 상호정보 척도를, 문서간 유사도 비교에는 최근린법을 사용하였다. 전북대에서 정보탐정용으로 분류한 웹 페이지를 대상으로 실험하였으며, 기본 모델 대비 약 7%의 정확도 향상을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Geohashed Spatial Index Method for a Location-Aware WBAN Data Monitoring System Based on NoSQL

  • Li, Yan;Kim, Dongho;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2016
  • The exceptional development of electronic device technology, the miniaturization of mobile devices, and the development of telecommunication technology has made it possible to monitor human biometric data anywhere and anytime by using different types of wearable or embedded sensors. In daily life, mobile devices can collect wireless body area network (WBAN) data, and the co-collected location data is also important for disease analysis. In order to efficiently analyze WBAN data, including location information and support medical analysis services, we propose a geohash-based spatial index method for a location-aware WBAN data monitoring system on the NoSQL database system, which uses an R-tree-based global tree to organize the real-time location data of a patient and a B-tree-based local tree to manage historical data. This type of spatial index method is a support cloud-based location-aware WBAN data monitoring system. In order to evaluate the proposed method, we built a system that can support a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) and Binary JSON (BSON) document data on mobile gateway devices. The proposed spatial index method can efficiently process location-based queries for medical signal monitoring. In order to evaluate our index method, we simulated a small system on MongoDB with our proposed index method, which is a document-based NoSQL database system, and evaluated its performance.

Automatic Quality Evaluation with Completeness and Succinctness for Text Summarization (완전성과 간결성을 고려한 텍스트 요약 품질의 자동 평가 기법)

  • Ko, Eunjung;Kim, Namgyu
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.125-148
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the demand for big data analysis increases, cases of analyzing unstructured data and using the results are also increasing. Among the various types of unstructured data, text is used as a means of communicating information in almost all fields. In addition, many analysts are interested in the amount of data is very large and relatively easy to collect compared to other unstructured and structured data. Among the various text analysis applications, document classification which classifies documents into predetermined categories, topic modeling which extracts major topics from a large number of documents, sentimental analysis or opinion mining that identifies emotions or opinions contained in texts, and Text Summarization which summarize the main contents from one document or several documents have been actively studied. Especially, the text summarization technique is actively applied in the business through the news summary service, the privacy policy summary service, ect. In addition, much research has been done in academia in accordance with the extraction approach which provides the main elements of the document selectively and the abstraction approach which extracts the elements of the document and composes new sentences by combining them. However, the technique of evaluating the quality of automatically summarized documents has not made much progress compared to the technique of automatic text summarization. Most of existing studies dealing with the quality evaluation of summarization were carried out manual summarization of document, using them as reference documents, and measuring the similarity between the automatic summary and reference document. Specifically, automatic summarization is performed through various techniques from full text, and comparison with reference document, which is an ideal summary document, is performed for measuring the quality of automatic summarization. Reference documents are provided in two major ways, the most common way is manual summarization, in which a person creates an ideal summary by hand. Since this method requires human intervention in the process of preparing the summary, it takes a lot of time and cost to write the summary, and there is a limitation that the evaluation result may be different depending on the subject of the summarizer. Therefore, in order to overcome these limitations, attempts have been made to measure the quality of summary documents without human intervention. On the other hand, as a representative attempt to overcome these limitations, a method has been recently devised to reduce the size of the full text and to measure the similarity of the reduced full text and the automatic summary. In this method, the more frequent term in the full text appears in the summary, the better the quality of the summary. However, since summarization essentially means minimizing a lot of content while minimizing content omissions, it is unreasonable to say that a "good summary" based on only frequency always means a "good summary" in its essential meaning. In order to overcome the limitations of this previous study of summarization evaluation, this study proposes an automatic quality evaluation for text summarization method based on the essential meaning of summarization. Specifically, the concept of succinctness is defined as an element indicating how few duplicated contents among the sentences of the summary, and completeness is defined as an element that indicating how few of the contents are not included in the summary. In this paper, we propose a method for automatic quality evaluation of text summarization based on the concepts of succinctness and completeness. In order to evaluate the practical applicability of the proposed methodology, 29,671 sentences were extracted from TripAdvisor 's hotel reviews, summarized the reviews by each hotel and presented the results of the experiments conducted on evaluation of the quality of summaries in accordance to the proposed methodology. It also provides a way to integrate the completeness and succinctness in the trade-off relationship into the F-Score, and propose a method to perform the optimal summarization by changing the threshold of the sentence similarity.

Dec2 inhibits macrophage pyroptosis to promote periodontal homeostasis

  • He, Dawei;Li, Xiaoyan;Zhang, Fengzhu;Wang, Chen;Liu, Yi;Bhawal, Ujjal K.;Sun, Jiang
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Macrophages play crucial roles as early responders to bacterial pathogens and promote/ or impede chronic inflammation in various tissues. Periodontal macrophage-induced pyroptosis results in physiological and pathological inflammatory responses. The transcription factor Dec2 is involved in regulating immune function and inflammatory processes. To characterize the potential unknown role of Dec2 in the innate immune system, we sought to elucidate the mechanism that may alleviate macrophage pyroptosis in periodontal inflammation. Methods: Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to induce pyroptosis in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Subsequently, we established an LPS-stimulated Dec2 overexpression cellular model in macrophages. Human chronic periodontitis tissues were employed to evaluate potential changes in inflammatory marker expression and pyroptosis. Finally, the effects of Dec2 deficiency on inflammation and pyroptosis were characterized in a P. gingivalis-treated experimental periodontitis Dec2-knockout mouse model. Results: Macrophages treated with LPS revealed significantly increased messenger RNA expression levels of Dec2 and interleukin (IL)-1β. Dec2 overexpression reduced IL-1β expression in macrophages treated with LPS. Overexpression of Dec2 also repressed the cleavage of gasdermin D (GSDMD), and the expression of caspase-11 was concurrently reduced in macrophages treated with LPS. Human chronic periodontitis tissues showed significantly higher gingival inflammation and pyroptosis-related protein expression than non-periodontitis tissues. In vivo, P. gingivalis-challenged mice exhibited a significant augmentation of F4/80, tumor necrosis factor-α, and IL-1β. Dec2 deficiency markedly induced GSDMD expression in the periodontal ligament of P. gingivalis-challenged mice. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that Dec2 deficiency exacerbated P. gingivalis LPS-induced periodontal inflammation and GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis. Collectively, our results present novel insights into the molecular functions of macrophage pyroptosis and document an unforeseen role of Dec2 in pyroptosis.

Sentence Extraction Using Adapting Method in Multi-Document Summarization (다중문서 요약에서 적응 기법을 이용한 문장 추출)

  • Lim, Jung-Min;Kang, In-Su;Bae, Jae-Hak J.;Lee, Jong-Hyeok
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2004.10d
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 다중 문서요약은 전체 대상문서에 대해서 한번에 요약문을 생산하지만, 본 논문은 요약 대상문서 집합에서 핵심내용을 갖는 문서를 기본 문서로 선택, 임시 요약문장을 추출하고 대상문서 집합에서 순차적으로 문서를 입력받아 중요문장을 추출, 이전에 구축된 요약문장과 현재 추출된 문장을 비교하면서 요약에 필요한 문장을 선택하는 적응 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법으로 구현한 시스템은 NTCIR TSC 3에서 사용된 29개의 다중 문서집합을 통해서 성능을 평가하였다. 적응 기법 시스템은 TSC3의 baseline시스템인 Lead 방법보다는 높은 성능을 나타냈지만, TSC 3에 참가한 시스템들과의 비교에서는 월등한 성능 우위를 나타내지 못했다.

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A Study of Gait and Gait Analysis Techniques (보행과 보행분석법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Sung-Soo;Lee Jin-Hee;Yoon Chang-Goo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 1996
  • The technology of gait analysis is moving rapidly. Human gait is very complex, and a through understanding of it demands with the basic principles of biomechanics and the technology used to measure gait. Some professionals reluctance to use gait analysis may be due to the amount of time and effort necessary to accomplish this and the necessity for teamwork among the disciplines involved. Any form of observational gait analysis has limited precision and is more descriptive than quantative. The techniques of 3-D kinetic and kinematic analysis can provide a detailed biomechanical description of normal and pathological gait. This article review gait characteristics and procedures that are available for gait analysis. We are certain that, given the steady advance of technology and our continued efforts to document the benefits of that technology. gait analysis will soon be a routine part of the evaluation of both the elite athlete and the physically impaired adult or child.

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An Extracting Text Area Using Adaptive Edge Enhanced MSER in Real World Image (실세계 영상에서 적응적 에지 강화 기반의 MSER을 이용한 글자 영역 추출 기법)

  • Park, Youngmok;Park, Sunhwa;Seo, Yeong Geon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2016
  • In our general life, what we recognize information with our human eyes and use it is diverse and massive. But even the current technologies improved by artificial intelligence are exorbitantly deficient comparing to human visual processing ability. Nevertheless, many researchers are trying to get information in everyday life, especially concentrate effort on recognizing information consisted of text. In the fields of recognizing text, to extract the text from the general document is used in some information processing fields, but to extract and recognize the text from real image is deficient too much yet. It is because the real images have many properties like color, size, orientation and something in common. In this paper, we applies an adaptive edge enhanced MSER(Maximally Stable Extremal Regions) to extract the text area in those diverse environments and the scene text, and show that the proposed method is a comparatively nice method with experiments.

Decreased Expression of Phospholipase C-$\beta$2 in Human Platelets with Impaired Function

  • Lee, Sang-Bong;A. Koneti Rao;Lee, Kweon-Haeng;Xu Yang;Bae, Yun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1996
  • Platelets from a patient with a mild inherited bleeding disorder and abnormal platelet aggregation and secretion show reduced generation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP$_3$), mobilization of intracellular Ca$\^$2+/, and phosphorylation of pleckstrin in response to several G protein mediated agonists, suggesting a possible defect at the level of phospholipase C (PLC) activation. A procedure was developed that allows quantitation of platelet PLC isozymes. After fractionation of platelet extracts by high-performance liquid chromatography, seven, out often known PLC isoforms were detected by immunoblot analysis. The amount of these isoforms in normal platelets decreased in the order PLC-${\gamma}$2 > PLC-${\beta}$2 > PLC-${\beta}$3 > PLC-${\beta}$l > PLC-${\gamma}$ > PLC-$\delta$1 > PLC-${\beta}$4. Compared with normal platelets, platelets from the patient contained approximately one-third the amount of PLC-${\beta}$2, whereas PLC-${\beta}$4 was increased threefold. These results suggest that the impaired platelet function in the patient in response to multiple G protein mediated agonists is attributable to a deficiency of PLC-${\beta}$2. They document for the first time a specific PLC isozyme deficiency in human platelets and provide an unique opportunity to understand the role of different PLC isozymes in normal platelet function.

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