• Title/Summary/Keyword: scheduling management

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Batch Scheduling of Incompatible Job Families with Sequence Independent Setup Times (공정 교체 시간을 고려한 배치작업의 일정계획)

  • 김주일;이영훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2001
  • The problem of minimizing total tardiness on a batch processing machine with incompatible job families when there are sequence independent setup times between families is studied where all jobs of the same family have identical processing times and jobs of different families cannot be processed together. A batch processing machine can process a number of jobs, within a maximal batch size, simultaneously as a batch. The processing time required of each batch is equal to the one of jobs. A dynamic programming algorithm which gives the optimal solution, and several heuristics are presented. Performance of simple dispatching rules based on due dates are compared, and the best of them is used as an initial solution for the decomposition algorithm, which is shown to give good schedules in relatively short computational time.

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A Framework for Hierarchical Production Planning and Control in Make-to-Order Environment with Job Shop (Job Shop 형태를 갖는 주문생산 환경에서의 계층적 생산계획 및 통제 Framework의 설계)

  • 송정수;문치웅;김재균
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.125-125
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a framework for the hierarchical PPC(Production Planning and Control) in make-to-order environment with job shop. The characteristics of the environment are described as : 1) project with non-repetitive and individual production, 2) short delivery date, 3) process layout with large scales manufacturing. 4) job shops. The PPC in a make-to-order typically are organized along hierarchical fashions. A model is proposed for the hierarchical job shop scheduling based on new concepts of production system, work and worker organization. Then, a new integrated hierarchical framework is also developed for the PPC based on concepts of the proposed job shops scheduling model. Finally, the proposed framework has been implemented in the Electric Motor Manufacturing and the results showed good performance.

Job Sequencing Problem for Three-Machine Flow Shop with Fuzzy Processing Times

  • Park, Seunghun;Chang, Inseong;Gen, Mitsuo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.139-157
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents possibilistic job scheduling based on the membership function as an alternative to probabilistic job scheduling and illustrates a methodology for solving job sequencing problem which the opinions of experts greatly disagree in each processing time. Triangular fuzzy numbers are used to represent the processing times of experts. Here, the comparison method is based on the dominance property. The criteria for dominance are presented. By the dominance criteria, for each job, a mojor TFN and a minor TFN are selected and apessimistic sequence with mojor TFNs and an optimistic sequence with minor TFNs are computed. The three-machine flow shop problem is considered as an example to illustrate the approach.

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An efficient method for multiprocessor scheduling problem using genetic algorithm (Genetic algorithm을 이용한 다중 프로세서 일정계획문제의 효율적 해법)

  • 오용주;박승헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.09a
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 1995
  • Generally the Multiprocessor Scheduling(MPS) problem is difficult to solve because of the precedence of the tasks, and it takes a lot of time to obtain its optimal solution. Though Genetic Algorithm(GA) does not guarantee the optimal solution, it is practical and effective to solve the MPS problem in a reasonable time. The algorithm developed in this research consists of a improved GA and CP/MISF(Critical Path/Most Immediate Successors First). A new genetic operator is derived to make GA more efficient. It runs parallel CP/MISF with Ga to complement the faults of GA. The solution by the developed algorithm is compared with that of CP/MISF, and the better is taken as a final solution. As a result of comparative analysis by using numerical examples, although this algorithm does not guarantee the optimal solution, it can obtain an approximate solution that is much closer to the optimal solution than the existing GA's.

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A development methodology for heterarchical control of flexible manufacturing systems

  • 한영근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.776-782
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a methodology for development of a heterarchical control system in Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) environment. A Petri net based model is applied for development of control software. A real-time scheduling methodology for the heterarchical system is also developed and it is used as a software entity in the overall architecture. The partition of generic and specific modules in control software development is emphasized. The control system performs its control tasks in two stages: (1) generation of generic control code and distribution of them to each controller entity prior to system execution; (2) generation of specific control code according to job arrival and its process plan. The control software and the scheduling algorithm are evaluated by a simulation program.

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Scheduling of Three-Operation Jobs in a Two-Machine Flow Shop with mean flow time measure

  • Ha, Hee-Jin;Sung, Chang-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a two-machine flow-shop scheduling problem for minimizing mean flow time. Each job has three non-preemptive operations, where the first and third operations must be Processed on the first and second machines, respectively, but the second operation can be processed on either machine. A lower bound based on SPT rule is derived, which is then used to develop a branch-and-bound algorithm. Also, an efficient simple heuristic algorithm is developed to generate a near-optimal schedule. Numerical experiments are performed to evaluate the performances of the proposed branch-and-bound and the heuristic algorithm

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발견적 기법에 의한 Group Scheduling의 실용화

  • 전태준;유철수
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1990
  • 생산계획이 수립되어 있는 상태에서 각 공정에 대한 구체적인 일정계획을 수립하였다. Group Technology를 이용하여 부품그룹을 형성하고, 흐름 생산형태의 GT라인으로 가공공정을 배치한 상태에서, Group Scheduling 기법을 활용하였다. 가공순서 결정 규칙으로 Petrov의 방법을 이용하였으며, 부품의 생산량을 고려하여 그룹간 가공순서와 그룹내 각 부품의 가공순서를 결정하였다. 이 과정을 전산화하여 실제로 이용할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, Gantt Chart를 작성하여 각 공정의 부품별 가공 시작시간과 가공 완료시간을 계산하여, 작업지시는 물론 공정관리에 효과적으로 활용할 수 있도록 하였다. 컴퓨터 프로그램은 쉽게 실용적으로 활용할 수 있도록 하는데 중점을 두었다. 준비시간 및 가공시간에 대한 데이타는 업체에서 이미 사용하고 있는 생산정보 파일을 그대로 이용하거나, 그렇지 않는 경우 여러 용도에 맞도록 이 데이타를 파일로 작성하면 프로그램을 더욱 효율적으로 사용할 수 있으리라 기대된다.

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Packet Scheduling in Interactive Satellite Return Channels for Mobile Multimedia Services Using Hybrid CDMA/TDMA

  • Lee Ki-Dong;Kim Ho-Kyom;Lee Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.744-748
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    • 2003
  • Developing an interactive satellite multi­media system, such as a digital video broadcasting (DVB) return channel via satellite (RCS) system, is gaining popularity over the world To accommodate the increasing traffic demand we are motivated to investigate an alternative for improving return channel utilization We develop an efficient method for optimal packet scheduling in an interactive satellite multimedia system using hybrid CDMA/TDMA channels. We formulate the timeslot-code assignment problem as a binary integer programming (BIP) problem, where the throughput maximization is the objective, and decompose this BIP problem into two sub-problems for the purpose of solution efficiency. With this decomposition, we promote the computational efficiency in finding the optimal solution of the original BIP problem Since 2001, ETRI has been involved in a development project where we have successfully completed an initial system integration test on broadband mobile Internet access via Ku-band channels using the proposed resource allocation algorithm.

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Multi-objective job shop scheduling using a competitive coevolutionary algorithm (경쟁 공진화알고리듬을 이용한 다목적 Job shop 일정계획)

  • Lee Hyeon Su;Sin Gyeong Seok;Kim Yeo Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2003
  • Evolutionary algorithm is recognized as a promising approach to solving multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems. When no preference information of decision makers is given, multi-objective optimization problems have been commonly used to search for diverse and good Pareto optimal solution. In this paper we propose a new multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on competitive coevolutionary algorithm, and demonstrate the applicability of the algorithm. The proposed algorithm is designed to promote both population diversity and rapidity of convergence. To achieve this, the strategies of fitness evaluation and the operation of the Pareto set are developed. The algorithm is applied to job shop scheduling problems (JSPs). The JSPs have two objectives: minimizing makespan and minimizing earliness or tardiness. The proposed algorithm is compared with existing evolutionary algorithms in terms of solution quality and diversity. The experimental results reveal the effectiveness of our approach.

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Integer Programming Models for Disassembly Scheduling (분해 일정계획 문제에 대한 정수계획 모형)

  • Lee Dong-Ho;Kim Hwa-Joong;Xirouchakis Paul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2003
  • Disassembly scheduling is the problem or determining the ordering and disassembly schedules or used or end-of-life products while satisfying the demand or their parts or components over a certain planning horizon. To represent and optimally solve the basic case. i e ., single product type without parts commonality, an Integer programming model is suggested for the objective or minimizing the sum or purchase, setup, inventory holding, and disassembly operation costs. Then, the basic model is offended to consider the cases or single and multiple product types with parts commonality. Computational experiments done on the examples obtained from the literature show that the integer programming approach suggested in this paper works well.

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