• Title/Summary/Keyword: scalp

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A study on the topographic mapping of EEG records with electrodes irregularly disposed (비격자형 전극배치에서의 EEG 전위 보간에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Lee, Eung-Gu;Kim, Sun-Il;Lee, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1994
  • To represent the overall potential distribution on the entire scalp it is necessary to interpolate between sampled EEG(electroencephalogram) values, we describe a method to interpolate between scalp recorded EEG data which obtained from electrodes irregularly disposed on the scalp, using polynomial interpolation. This method can analyze the variance of source temporally or spatially and present continuous distributed topographic mapping of the EEG records. In the result, we obtained the overall potentials distribution on the entire scalp from the EEG records of a patient which was known to epilepsy.

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Rapid-Growing Juvenile Xanthogranuloma on the Scalp in 18-Month-Old Girl

  • Park, Young-Woo;Koh, Eun-Jeong;Choi, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2011
  • Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is an uncommon histiocytic cutaneous lesion. An 18-month-old girl visited our clinic due to rapid growing orange-yellowish lesion on scalp. Enlarging time from 1 mm to 12 mm was just 8 weeks. We excised the tumor and adjacent normal tissue. Histopathological study showed numerous eosinophils and Touton giant cells within the lesion. Immunohistochemical study revealed positive immunoreactivity for CD68 in most areas. No recurrence was seen during 12 months after resection. We report a case with rapidly growing JXG on scalp with peculiar histopathologic findings.

A Clinical Experience of Total Scalp Avulsion in a Male (남성에서 두피 전층 결출 손상의 치험례)

  • Song, JenniferKim;Kim, Min-Wook;Hwang, So-Min;Lim, Kwang-Ryeol;Jung, Yong-Hui;Ahn, Sung-Min
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2011
  • Total scalp avulsion is rare but a devastating injury. This condition burdens the patient with disfigured cosmetic appearance and permanent psychosocial trauma. Throughout history, this condition has been favored in women working with mechanics since the long hair function as a vector appliance for oblique pull of the hair into a stationary torque. We present our experience of the replantation of the total avulsed scalp in male, first to be reported in Korea. Warm ischemic time was exceeding 16 hours along with severe crushed condition of the detached margin, a relatively satisfactory result was obtained.

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A Clinical Study on 4 Cases of Tremor Patients with Scalp Acupuncture Therapy and Oriental Medical Treatment (두침(頭鍼)을 병행한 한방치료(韓方治療)를 통한 진전(振顫) 환자(患者) 4례(例)에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Lim, Jung-Hwa;Jung, In-Chul;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2004
  • Tremor is the common symptom clinically and often be continuous with the brain cortex function. Scalp Acupuncture was designed by connecting the Meridian theory with brain cortex functional theory. We carried out four patients with tremor. We operated Scalp Acupuncture on the chorea-tremor area in connection with precentral gyrus which is in charge of the motion of the opposite part of body about 20 minutes. Herbal medication and the other oriental medical treatments were performed. After our treatments, tremor and some other symptoms were improved.

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STUDY ON THE MERCURY CONTENTS IN KOREAN SCALP HAIRS

  • Lee, Won-Chang;K., Sumino;R. Yamamoto;C. Hayashi
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1989
  • The average value of total mercury contents in scalp hair of Korean male was found to be 1.66+1.10 ppm (S.D.) and that of methylmercury was 1.02+0.72 ppm (61.0% of the total mercury). In case of total mercury contents of female was 1.06+0.46 ppm and that of methylmercury was 0.51+0.27 ppm (48.4% of total mercury level). When compared with data reported by Japanese, the levels were about half. The levels of mercury in scalp hair of male subjects were significantly different with their occupations, but in case of female, the variation was not so much.

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Analysis of Skin Characteristics of Twenty-five Healthy Adults to Develop Future Herbal Applications (한방 외용제 개발을 위한 건강한 성인 남녀 25명의 피부 특성 분석)

  • Eom, Ye-Jin;Hong, Chul-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The aim of present study was to investigate the skin characteristics of twenty-five healthy Korean subjects. These results can be used as basic data for the development of future herbal applications. Methods : Skin type, hair and scalp condition, water content, sebum content were investigated through the measurement of skin conditions and subjective questionnaire survey to know the skin characteristics of subjects. Results : Most of subject has 'Dry Skin' and they have trouble about their keratin(dandruff), scalp itching, alopecia, hair texture, scalp moisture. Conclusions : More studies are needed to investigate the skin characteristics of healthy Korean subjects.

Chronic Osteomyelitis of Cranial Bones in a Patient with High-Voltage Electrical Burn on the Scalp: A Case Report (두피의 고압전기화상 환자에서의 두개골 만성골수염: 증례보고)

  • Jung, Sung Won;Choi, Joo Heon;Yoo, Kyung-Tak;Lim, Changsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Burn Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2021
  • High-voltage electrical burn injuries on the scalp often result in scalp and cranial bone necrosis. Repetitive debridements and rich-vascularized flap coverage of the cranium are required. However, despite successful flap coverage, chronic osteomyelitis of cranial bones may occur. Treatment of chronic osteomyelitis of cranial bones is surgical debridement of the necrotic bone with re-coverage by a well-vascularized flap. The latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap is suitable not only for coverage of the cranium after the burn injury, but also for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis of the skull.

A clinical study on 29 cases with Stroke treated by commom acupunture therapy and scalp acupunture (체침(體鍼)과 두침(頭鍼)을 시행(施行)한 중풍환자(中風患者) 29례(例)의 임상고찰(臨床考察))

  • Ha, Chi-Hong;Han, Sang-Gyun;Cho, Myung-Rae;Ryu, Choong-Ryul;Lee, Byung-Ryul
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2001
  • Objective : This study is for taking data for the clinical application of scalp acupunture(頭針). Methods : I made 29 patients an object of this study. They were diagnosed as Stroke and hospitalized in Dong-shin Univ. Korean Traditional Medicine Hospital from March, 2001 to May, 2001. They were divided into two groups. One was an experimental group, treated by 2 methods - common acupunture therapy and scalp acupunture(jung-sup jeon who-sa-sun(頂攝前 後斜線). The other was an control group, treated only by common acupunture therapy. Results : In an experimental group, there were 8 excellent cases(57.14%) and 6 good cases(42.86%). In an control group, there were 3 excellent cases(20%), 10 good cases(66.6%) and 2 improved cases(13.33%). There was no significant difference in variable of effects according to treatments. Conclusions : I thought that it needed to prove effects of scalp acupunture(頭鍼) for efficient application by more clinical data from now.

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A Study of the Efficacy to Control the Bacteria Colony of Scalp in Ayurvedic Oils on Clinical Testing

  • Choi, Jung-Myung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the efficacy of restraining the increase of the bacteria colony of scalp according to the application of the Ayurvedic base oils and essential oils to scalp and hair. The result is as follows. The experiment illustrated that as the result of doing the paired sample t-test of a treated group and a control group according to constitutional oiling, the efficacy of the statistically significant decrease of the colony manifested in six tested groups except the group of Pitta constitution to which sesame and lavender were applied. Also, in a group that sesame was applied to Vata constitution and a group that coconut and lavender were applied to Pitta constitution, according to the passage of time, the result of being reduced the number of the colony was obtained and it showed that the oiling suitable for each constitution has the efficacy to decrease the colony of scalp. At the same time, regardless of the constitutions, the application of oils also showed the efficacy of restraining the increase of the bacteria colony of scalp. As the result of performing Paired Sample t-test for the subjective evaluation of the subjects in pre and post clinical testing, In the analysis of questionnaire that were obtained before and after the clinical testing, the results of all of the items except the item questioning a degree of inflammation appeared to be significant. That is to say, the subjects answered that a degree of keratin or a pain in scalp, an amount of sebum and a degree of hair damage were decreased after the application of oil more than before it. And in the question of a degree of hair damage, the application of oils were proved as having the efficacy to improve the hair damage.

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Metastatic Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of the Scalp - A Case Report - (두피에 전이한 상피-근상피암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Kwon, Mi-Seon;Lee, Seung-Sook;Koh, Jae-Soo;Chung, Jin-Haeng
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2000
  • Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma is an uncommon, low grade malignant epithelial neoplasm and metastasis is exceedingly rare. This article highlights the fine needle aspiration cytology(FNAC) of a case of metastatic epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of the scalp. A 51-year-old female presented with the left parietotemporal scalp mass two months after the lett parotidectomy for epithelial-myoeplthelial carcinoma. FNAC from the scalp mass showed a biphasic population of ductal epithelial and myoeplthelial origin. These epithelial aggregates were numerous and formed a distinct three dimensional architecture in the background of numerous naked nuclei. The three dimensional architectures were predominantly composed of tightly cohesive eosinophilic ductular epithelial cells which tended to aggregate, overlap, and form tubules. Clear myoepithelial cells in three dimensional tissue fragment were inapparent and a few were attached to the periphery of the fragments. A few myoepithelial cells with clear abundant vaculoated cytoplasm were found In the foamy background. The cytological diagnosis was metastatic epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma. The histologic findings of the scalp mass were those of typical epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma. Cytologic distinction of epithelial-myoepithleial carcinoma, pleomorphic adenoma, and adenoid. Cytologic carcinoma may be very difficult but careful attention to clinical features and cellualr details can classify these neoplasms correctly.

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