• 제목/요약/키워드: sample survey

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Complex sample design effects and inference for Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data (국민건강영양조사 자료의 복합표본설계효과와 통계적 추론)

  • Chung, Chin-Eun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.600-612
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    • 2012
  • Nutritional researchers world-wide are using large-scale sample survey methods to study nutritional health epidemiology and services utilization in general, non-clinical populations. This article provides a review of important statistical methods and software that apply to descriptive and multivariate analysis of data collected in sample surveys, such as national health and nutrition examination survey. A comparative data analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) was used to illustrate analytical procedures and design effects for survey estimates of population statistics, model parameters, and test statistics. This article focused on the following points, method of approach to analyze of the sample survey data, right software tools available to perform these analyses, and correct survey analysis methods important to interpretation of survey data. It addresses the question of approaches to analysis of complex sample survey data. The latest developments in software tools for analysis of complex sample survey data are covered, and empirical examples are presented that illustrate the impact of survey sample design effects on the parameter estimates, test statistics, and significance probabilities (p values) for univariate and multivariate analyses.

A Study on the Sample Design for Crop Area Survey and Product Survey in Korea (면적조사 및 생산량조사 표본설계)

  • 박홍래
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.100-117
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    • 1985
  • This paper describes an outline of the sampling design for crop area survey and product survey in Korea. The design attempts to from a double statification, to obtain an efficient allocation of the sample and to reduce the sampling error by establishign crop concentrated strata. The optimum numbers of sample field and sample plot are investigated. The design is made it possible to reduce the sampling errors as well as to reduce the sample size further than the present survey.

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Some Guidelines for Academic Sample Survey Studies in Korea Traditional Medicine (한의학 연구에서 표본조사를 위한 가이드라인)

  • Kim, Sun-Woong;Lee, Seung-Deok
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: Sample surveys have been increasingly used by Korean medical doctors for many studies. We present how to conduct higher quality sample surveys in Korea. Methods: According to the 11 principal steps for sample surveys, the concrete issues that academic researchers tend to overlook are illustrated and a variety of methods for improving survey quality are discussed. Results: The survey statistics produced by some researchers could be subject to large errors. This would be mainly due to misunderstandings about the system of principles called survey methodology. The best strategy for avoiding these errors will be to follow the suggested guidelines. Conclusions: For the development of traditional Korean medicine, the role of survey studies is important. Conducting surveys of a better quality based on survey methodology will be beneficial to researchers.

Generalized Composite Estimator with Intraclass Correlation in p-level Rotation Sampling (P-수준교체표본에서 교체그룹내 상관관계를 고려한 일반화 복합추정량)

  • 박유성;배경화;김기환
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2001
  • One of the Repeated survey which estimates variability of population, we can be consider rotation sample survey. There are two kinds of rotation sample survey - onelevel rotation sample survey and multi-level rotation sample survey. In rotation sample survey, Composite estimator is used to measure level or level change of the population. This study suggests Generalized Composite estimator as considering intraclass correlation in multi-level rotation sample survey, and optimal weight minimizing variance of estimator. Numerical example shows efficiency of Generalized Composite estimator as considering intraclass correlation according to the sample unit and change degree of intraclass correlation in the rotation group.

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A Sampling Design of the Korean Anthropometric Survey (한국인 인체치수조사를 위한 표본설계 연구)

  • 박진우;김진호;황인극
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.42-58
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    • 2003
  • The Korean Anthropometric Survey (Size Korea) is a sample survey which estimates on percentiles of several dimensional measurements of the human body arid its component parts. The purpose of this study is to design a sample, which is designed on the base of 1997 survey database. Two different methods are considered to get the sample size for estimating the 5th and 95th percentile of body dimensions of Korean age range 0-80 years.

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Sample designs of the farm population survey and the livestock survey (농업 기본통계 및 가축통계 조사 표본설계)

  • 김규성;전종우;박홍래
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1994
  • The farm population survey and the livestock survey are sample surveys related to agriculture. Two new sample designs for these surveys are considered. Shi-Gun(county) estimates in the farm population survey and Shi-Do(county) estimates in the livestock survey can be obtained. Also the sample sizes are reduced. To increase the precision of the estiamtes strarified simple random samples are used and particularly purposive samples are introduced in livestock survey. Lastly the method of management and replacement of samples are investigated for successive occasion survey.

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A Note on Determination of Sample Size for a Likert Scale

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Jung, Mi-Sook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 2009
  • When a social scientist prepares to conduct a survey, he/she faces the problem of deciding an appropriate sample size. Sample size is closely connected with cost, time, and the precision of the sample estimate. It is thus important to choose a size appropriate for the survey, but this may be difficult for survey researchers not skilled in a sampling theory. In this study we propose a method to determine a sample size under certain assumptions when the quantity of interest is measured by a Likert scale.

A Study of Consistency in Estimating the Number of Vacant Jobs Using the Labor Force Survey at Establishments (사업체노동력조사를 활용한 빈 일자리 수 추정에 대한 정합성 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Hwan
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to investigate consistency in estimating the number of vacant jobs using the two business labor force survey with two different time points of survey. Design/methodology/approach - We studied the cause of the differences in estimating the number of vacant jobs between the monthly sample and the new sample in business labor force survey. Findings - To summarize our findings, As the size of the company increases, the number of vacant jobs in the company also increases, and the probability that the number of vacant jobs in the company is zero decreases. The monthly sample was assessed to have a higher likelihood that the number of vacant jobs in the company was zero and the number of vacant jobs was considerable compared to the local sample. Research implications or Originality - Because local survey sample companies tend to minimize the number of vacant jobs even when they reply under the same conditions, the estimation result of the number of vacant jobs in the current monthly survey differs significantly from the estimation result of the local survey. Divergent "degrees of knowledge of question items," survey methodologies, or investigators could be the causes of the various response trends.

Sampling Considerations for Livestock Surveys

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of livestock statistics is increasing because of the food consumption pattern in Korea is changing. We compare the old sample design based on the 1995 National Agriculture Census with the new sample design based on the 2000 National Agriculture Census. We present some considerations to improve the efficiency of the sample design in livestock sector survey.

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A Sampling Design of the Korean Anthropometric Survey

  • Park, Jinwoo;Kim, JinHo;Hwang, Inkeuk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2003
  • The Korean Anthropometric Survey (Size Korea) is a sample survey which estimates on percentiles of several dimensional measurements of the human body and its component parts. The purpose of this study is to design a sample, which is designed on the base of 1997 survey database. Two different methods are considered to get the sample size for estimating the 5th and 95th percentile of body dimensions of Korean age range 0-80 years.