• 제목/요약/키워드: sample survey

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국민건강영양조사 자료의 복합표본설계효과와 통계적 추론 (Complex sample design effects and inference for Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data)

  • 정진은
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.600-612
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    • 2012
  • Nutritional researchers world-wide are using large-scale sample survey methods to study nutritional health epidemiology and services utilization in general, non-clinical populations. This article provides a review of important statistical methods and software that apply to descriptive and multivariate analysis of data collected in sample surveys, such as national health and nutrition examination survey. A comparative data analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) was used to illustrate analytical procedures and design effects for survey estimates of population statistics, model parameters, and test statistics. This article focused on the following points, method of approach to analyze of the sample survey data, right software tools available to perform these analyses, and correct survey analysis methods important to interpretation of survey data. It addresses the question of approaches to analysis of complex sample survey data. The latest developments in software tools for analysis of complex sample survey data are covered, and empirical examples are presented that illustrate the impact of survey sample design effects on the parameter estimates, test statistics, and significance probabilities (p values) for univariate and multivariate analyses.

면적조사 및 생산량조사 표본설계 (A Study on the Sample Design for Crop Area Survey and Product Survey in Korea)

  • 박홍래
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.100-117
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    • 1985
  • This paper describes an outline of the sampling design for crop area survey and product survey in Korea. The design attempts to from a double statification, to obtain an efficient allocation of the sample and to reduce the sampling error by establishign crop concentrated strata. The optimum numbers of sample field and sample plot are investigated. The design is made it possible to reduce the sampling errors as well as to reduce the sample size further than the present survey.

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한의학 연구에서 표본조사를 위한 가이드라인 (Some Guidelines for Academic Sample Survey Studies in Korea Traditional Medicine)

  • 김선웅;이승덕
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: Sample surveys have been increasingly used by Korean medical doctors for many studies. We present how to conduct higher quality sample surveys in Korea. Methods: According to the 11 principal steps for sample surveys, the concrete issues that academic researchers tend to overlook are illustrated and a variety of methods for improving survey quality are discussed. Results: The survey statistics produced by some researchers could be subject to large errors. This would be mainly due to misunderstandings about the system of principles called survey methodology. The best strategy for avoiding these errors will be to follow the suggested guidelines. Conclusions: For the development of traditional Korean medicine, the role of survey studies is important. Conducting surveys of a better quality based on survey methodology will be beneficial to researchers.

P-수준교체표본에서 교체그룹내 상관관계를 고려한 일반화 복합추정량 (Generalized Composite Estimator with Intraclass Correlation in p-level Rotation Sampling)

  • 박유성;배경화;김기환
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2001
  • 모집단의 변화를 효과적으로 추정하기 위한 반복조사 방법으로 겨체표본조사를 고려할 수 있다. 교체표본조사는 크게 일수준교체표본조사와 다수준교체표본조사로 나누어지며 모집단의 특성, 특성의 변화를 추정하기 위하여 복합추정량을 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다수준교체표본조사의 경우 교체그룹내 표본개체들의 상관관계를 고려한 일반화복합추정량과 추정량의 분산을 최소화시키는 최적계수를제시하였다. 또한 수치예에서는 교체그룹내 표본개체의 수, 교체그룹내 상관정도의 변화에 따라 표본개체들의 상관관계를 고려한 일반화 복합추정량의 효율성을 제시하였다.

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한국인 인체치수조사를 위한 표본설계 연구 (A Sampling Design of the Korean Anthropometric Survey)

  • 박진우;김진호;황인극
    • 한국조사연구학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조사연구학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.42-58
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    • 2003
  • The Korean Anthropometric Survey (Size Korea) is a sample survey which estimates on percentiles of several dimensional measurements of the human body arid its component parts. The purpose of this study is to design a sample, which is designed on the base of 1997 survey database. Two different methods are considered to get the sample size for estimating the 5th and 95th percentile of body dimensions of Korean age range 0-80 years.

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농업 기본통계 및 가축통계 조사 표본설계 (Sample designs of the farm population survey and the livestock survey)

  • 김규성;전종우;박홍래
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 농업 기본통계 조사 표본설계와 가축통계 조사 표본설계를 제안한다. 농업 기본통계는 시.군 단위의 통계를, 그리고 가축통계는 시.도 단위의 통계를 생산할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 두 설계 모두 현행 표본보다 표본수를 줄여 표본조사의 업무량을 줄였고, 이를 위해 시.군 단위의 층화(농업 기본통계)와 시.도 단위의 층화(가축통계)를 하였으며, 특히 가축통계에서는 유의표본과 전수조사가구를 선정하여 설계의 효과를 높였다. 그 밖에 연속조사임을 감안하여 표본관리 및 표본대체 방법을 언급하였다.

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A Note on Determination of Sample Size for a Likert Scale

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Jung, Mi-Sook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 2009
  • When a social scientist prepares to conduct a survey, he/she faces the problem of deciding an appropriate sample size. Sample size is closely connected with cost, time, and the precision of the sample estimate. It is thus important to choose a size appropriate for the survey, but this may be difficult for survey researchers not skilled in a sampling theory. In this study we propose a method to determine a sample size under certain assumptions when the quantity of interest is measured by a Likert scale.

사업체노동력조사를 활용한 빈 일자리 수 추정에 대한 정합성 연구 (A Study of Consistency in Estimating the Number of Vacant Jobs Using the Labor Force Survey at Establishments)

  • 박승환
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to investigate consistency in estimating the number of vacant jobs using the two business labor force survey with two different time points of survey. Design/methodology/approach - We studied the cause of the differences in estimating the number of vacant jobs between the monthly sample and the new sample in business labor force survey. Findings - To summarize our findings, As the size of the company increases, the number of vacant jobs in the company also increases, and the probability that the number of vacant jobs in the company is zero decreases. The monthly sample was assessed to have a higher likelihood that the number of vacant jobs in the company was zero and the number of vacant jobs was considerable compared to the local sample. Research implications or Originality - Because local survey sample companies tend to minimize the number of vacant jobs even when they reply under the same conditions, the estimation result of the number of vacant jobs in the current monthly survey differs significantly from the estimation result of the local survey. Divergent "degrees of knowledge of question items," survey methodologies, or investigators could be the causes of the various response trends.

Sampling Considerations for Livestock Surveys

  • 김주환
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of livestock statistics is increasing because of the food consumption pattern in Korea is changing. We compare the old sample design based on the 1995 National Agriculture Census with the new sample design based on the 2000 National Agriculture Census. We present some considerations to improve the efficiency of the sample design in livestock sector survey.

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A Sampling Design of the Korean Anthropometric Survey

  • Park, Jinwoo;Kim, JinHo;Hwang, Inkeuk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2003
  • The Korean Anthropometric Survey (Size Korea) is a sample survey which estimates on percentiles of several dimensional measurements of the human body and its component parts. The purpose of this study is to design a sample, which is designed on the base of 1997 survey database. Two different methods are considered to get the sample size for estimating the 5th and 95th percentile of body dimensions of Korean age range 0-80 years.