• Title/Summary/Keyword: sales and service

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Product-Service Systems Design Approach : Servitization of a Small Furniture Manufacturing Company (시스템 디자인 연구 : 가구제조회사의 서비스화 실제 사례 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong Se;Lee, Ju Hye;Lee, Hee Ju;Lee, Joon Seo
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.20
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2015
  • Service elements are added to the product to improve the company it its sales and innovation. The servitization process could take many different routes reflecting various properties of the manufacturing firm and its business contexts. Product-service systems (PSS) design method developed at Sungkyunkwan Universty, Service Design Institute, has been applied to a small furniture manufacturing company to demonstrate the utility of the method and to devise improvements. First, the business context of the company has been analyzed and key values have been identified. A co-creative session has been conducted to develop initial service concepts to drive those key values. The diverse positioning of those service concepts on the scale of service supporting product and service support customer is then developed to plan servitization phases. The specific service concepts are about company-customer relationship building as well as customization and personalization in this case. Initial service concepts are detailed with service blueprint so that prototyping and customer experience evaluation can be done. Business models in different servitization phases are designed. Further prototyping and customer experience evaluation has been done with business strategy improvements. In this paper, the proudct-service systems design method has been reviewed and the specific and real processes of the servitization using design will be described with discussion on the improvement of the method and the enhancement of the business.

Effects of Operational Practices of Contract Foodservice Management Company on Relationship Quality and Recontract Intention (위탁급식 전문업체 운영요인들이 거래관계의 질과 재이용의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Dal-Young;Goo, Hye-Kyoung;Yin, Jee-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.331-345
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    • 2012
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of operational practices of contract foodservice management company on relationship quality and recontract intention. To verify research model, 126 data were collected from client companies of E contract foodservice management company and analyzed using structural equation modeling and multiple regression. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, direct factors such as operational costs, menu management, and service management had significant influences on food service quality. On the other hand, indirect factors such as operational supportability, brand image, and capacity of sales management were not important to food service quality. Second, indirect operational practices had significant effects on trust. That is, when operational supportability was increased, brand image was enhanced, and capacity of sales management was strengthened, client company's trust on contract foodservice company was increased. Among them, brand image showed the highest effect. Also, direct practices such as operational costs, menu management, and sanitary/facilities management significantly influenced on trust. Third, food service quality significantly affected trust. Finally, only trust had significant effect on recontract intention but food service quality did not. This means that food service quality alone is not enough to earn recontract intention. Relationship marketing efforts to form trust should be made between contract foodservice company and client company.

Service Dimensions of Apparel Product Salesperson and Importance of Service Dimension by Apparel Product Type (의류상품 판매원의 서비스 차원과 의류상품 유형별 중요도)

  • 이지영;김미영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.933-944
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research was to classify service dimensions for each apparel product which was thought to be important to consumers and to examine what kind of service dimensions are assessed to be more important than others. Furthermore, whether there were significant differences in the service dimensions and importances of services dimensions were examined by apparel product type(casual, formal products). Data were collected from women who were over 20 years old that live in Seoul. A questionnaire developed based on the previous researches and data were analyzed by factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA, frequency analysis. The results of this study were as follows: First, services of salesperson were divided into six dimensions: \"focused on customers\", \"knowledge/competency\", \"courtesy\", \"appearance/image\", \"purchasing induction\", and \"concerning\". As to service dimension importance, consumers think that \"service focused on customers\" is the most important dimension of service. Second, results of examining the importance according to apparel product type showed that five of the six service dimensions in formal product sales were more important except for the \"knowledge\" related service. Last, as to demographic characteristic variables, people who were over 40 years old were likely to think \"purchasing induction\", \"appearance/image\", \"concerning\" service dimensions more important than the other ages. And it was found that consumers who spend less money on purchasing clothing in a month thought \"focused on customers\" service was more important than the other consumers. In conclusion store managers could apply these results to service education of salesperson and use on preservation and improvement of customer relationship. And according to apparel product types, the results will give some implications to various service policies.

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A Theoretical Review on the Untact Marketing of the COVID-19 Period Hospitality Industry Services (코로나 시대 환대산업 서비스의 언택트 마케팅에 관한 고찰)

  • Kang, Hee-Seog;Lee, Youn-Oak
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2020
  • In-depth interview in the field of hospitality industry services was conducted in COVID- 19. Introduction of kiosks for non-face-to-face services using untact technology, reservation, pay systems, self-service, service improvement using room service should be carried out. It is also necessary to implement Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, P-blogs, online broadcasting and live commerce through the establishment of m-channel system through untact marketing sales channels in the hospitality industry now that the product composition to solve the pro -blem of untact marketing is drawing attention due to diversification of online sales channe -ls. Now, the recognition of important elements of service education and a establishment of differentiated system of untact marketing, expansion of untact sale channel, implementation of non-face-to-face counseling service and introduction of pre-booking, telecommuting were recognized as urgent parts. In particular, a service differentiation and importance of human services, which were recognized free of charge, have re-recognized as premium, and quality service aspect of the hospitality industry in untact and the direction to diversify marketing channels are presented.

Market Share Forecast Reflecting Competitive Situations in the Telecommunication Service Industry (통신서비스산업에서 경쟁상황을 반영한 시장점유율 예측)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Kwang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2019
  • Most demand forecasting studies for telecommunication services have focused on estimating market size at the introductory stage of new products or services, or on suggesting improvement methods of forecasting models. Although such studies forecast business growth and market sizes through demand forecasting for new technologies and overall demands in markets, they have not suggested more specific information like relative market share, customers' preferences on technologies or service, and potential sales power. This study focuses on the telecommunication service industry and explores ways to calculate the relative market shares between competitors, considering competitive situations at the introductory stage of a new mobile telecommunication service provider. To reflect the competitive characteristics of the telecommunication markets, suggested is an extended conjoint analysis using service coverage and service switching rates as modification variables. This study is considered to be able to provide strategic implications to businesses offering existing service and ones planning to launch new services. The result of analysis shows that the new service provider has the greatest market share at the competitive situation where the new service covers the whole country, offers about 50% of existing service price, and allows all cellphones except a few while the existing service carrier maintains its price and service and has no response to the new service introduction. This means that the market share of the new service provider soars when it is highly competitive with fast network speed and low price.

A Study on the Methodology of U-City Services Standardization (신도시 U-City 서비스 표준화 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Hun;Yang, Dong Suk
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2012
  • U-City means the high-tech city that applied ubiquitous technology and information communication technology. U-City aims to intensify urban competitiveness and to improve the quality of residents' life through efficient management of the urban. Currently, 77 U-City projects is underway. The each project cost and scale estimate is not clear in the absence of the U-Service Standardization Model. So, many of the project are trouble about making a production the proper number of U-Service or the cost of project. The excessive service construction is reflected on the construction costs, which leads to the rise of sales price and passes onto the executor of a project as a burden of the project costs, and the problem of the delay of the change-over occurs due to supporting the operation costs for the operation of the constructed service and the demand for additional installation of facilities between a local autonomous entity and the executor of a project. In this paper, we suggested the U-Services Construction Standardization Methods and proposed the standardization services guideline of crime prevention services. U-City services in the future are able to maintain the consistency of the system through the utilization of the proposed standard model. As a result, the U-City project's pre-estimated cost and scale can be extracted.

The Requirement analysis of Food service statistical indicator on Food service Industry (외식 통계 계정 필요도 분석)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo;Hong, So-Ya;Seo, Kyung-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study to examine the requirement of food service statistical account. the questionnaire was composed of two part: the traits of food service statistical accounts by USA and Japan and demographic characteristics. 325 questionnaires were distributed by mail to the member of Korean Food service Management Society and Korea university and college Culinary Management Faculty Association and 92 questionnaires were returned. the data was completed using the SPSS for frequency, mean, t-test, and ANOVA test. As a result of the follows. the 23 traits showed a high priority placed. Seeing the category, Number of customer, unit volume, solid waste, and information technology and application were higher than employee information. Comparing company members to academic members, both of them thought that dimension of unit, sales result, and number of customer. However, company member group indicated that employee information was important.

An Empirical Investigation into the Factors Influencing Shopping Mall Selection Decisions in the Cyber Shopping Environment (사이버 쇼핑 환경에서 소비자의 쇼핑몰 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Uk
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.171-195
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    • 2005
  • The current study investigates major factors which influence the consumer's selection of internet shopping malls. Based on the technology acceptance model(TAM)(Davis, 1989) and trust theory(McKnight & Chervany, 2001), consumer selection factors from marketing research(Burke, 1997;Dodds et al, 2001), perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust, service quality, and product price were hypothesized as to affect the consumer's decision to choose one's specific internet shopping malls. The study developed a research model to explain the shopping mall selection and collected the survey responses from 312 internet shopping mall users. The results of the current research indicate that all the research variables employed in the study, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust, service quality, and product price, are found to significantly influence the consumer's shopping mall selection decision. Among the influencing factors, price, service quality, and trust showed a greater effect on the shopping mall selection than usefulness and ease of use. This result implies that purchase-related variables such as price and service quality may be more critical to attracting customers and thereby raising the sales volume of the shopping mall, than the web site's usefulness and ease of use.

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Market Definition and System Analysis of Paid Broadcasting Services (유료방송서비스의 시장 획정과 제도 분석)

  • Lee, Suil
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.101-137
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    • 2010
  • This paper defines markets relating to each paid broadcasting service by applying the test method of critical sales loss to the results of survey to the paid service subscribers. The result confirms the existence of a meaningful competitive relationship--in terms of the Competition Law--among all paid broadcasting services included in this study, or at least analog cable broadcasting, digital cable broadcasting, and real time IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) service. This indicates that current regulations which are being applied to cable TV, satellite broadcasting, and IPTV are actually discriminatory. Based on these analysis results, this paper suggests that the main attention for the improvement of regulations should be focused on regulations which are differently applied to different paid service providers. In particular, Article 20 in the Internet Multimedia Broadcasting Law is interpreted as defining the real-time IPTV as an independent market, thereby having leeway to harm fair competition among different paid service providers. Therefore, that article needs to change to give the right of equal access to contents to all the competing paid service providers. Furthermore, to put teeth in the contents equal access rule, most popular pay channels need to be designated as target contents of the rule. As for the market-share limitation regulations, the paper suggests that an upper limit on the market share should be set based on the total number of subscribers of all the competing paid services and the same limit applied to all the competing paid service providers.

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A Case Study on the e-SCM Web-service Design for Auto-parts Industry of a Commercial Vehicle (상용차 부품 조달 기업을 위한 e-SCM 웹서비스 설계 및 구현 사례 연구)

  • Oh, Myung-Hyun;Yang, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2012
  • This study proposes a collaboration system framework on the web service in a supply chain to implement an efficient virtual supply chain and improve an ability to fulfill received orders over a supply chain. The system based on the framework proposed in this paper plays an important role for automatic order negotiation and placing/receiving an order noticed in web service by the main system. Furthermore, it can evaluate the fulfillment of received orders over a supply chain by using the transaction results from hierarchically related vendors and establish efficient manufacturing plans. In a word, this system is the automated system for creating manufacturing plans, placing and receiving orders. A little more important main function of this system is that it has a dynamic evaluation capability about fulfillment with received orders over a supply chain, and improves the evaluation method of fulfillment ability with received orders with related to direct dealing vendors, which is a main problem in existing system. As a result, this system is able to reduce the work load of the sales and purchasing materials, production control division, to manage accurate inventory promptly, to maintain the optimal inventory level by analyzing the information of fulfillment ability with received orders, and to enhance the level of service for customers.