• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety stock

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A Study on the Fire Response Scenarios Generation of Unmanned Light Rail Transit with Systems Engineering Architecture Design Methodology (시스템 아키텍처 설계 방법론에 기반한 무인운전 경량전철 차량의 화재대응 시나리오 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seok-Youn;Kim, Joo-Uk;Kim, Young-min
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2015
  • Modern systems development becomes more and more complicated due to the need on the ever-increasing capability of the systems. In addition to the complexity issue, safety concern is also increasing since the malfunctions of the systems under development may result in the accidents in both the test and evaluation phase and the operation phase. Light rail transit(LRT) with passenger capacity between bus and subway is driven by an unmanned control, so safety issues of LRT in emergency shall be considered more carefully than other rolling stock. Modern railway system is a complex system and many actions in emergency are required. In this view, interoperability approach is effective to identify the related elements in emergency. In this paper, we propose the method to generate the fire response scenario of unmann ed LRT based on the outputs of systems engineering architecture design methodology. The proposed method is could be contributed to establish more reliable and applicable fire response scenario.

Conditioning diagnosis & on-line monitoring technology on the traction motor for railway rolling stock (철도차량 견인전동기의 상태진단 및 상시감시 기술)

  • Wang, Jong-Bae;Hong, Seon-Ho;Kim, Sang-Am;Kwak, Sang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 철도차량 견인전동기에 대한 상태진단 및 상시감시 기술에 관하여 소개하였다. 권선의 절연상태 진단을 위한 비파괴 시험법에서는 부분방전량 Q에 대한 평균열화도 $\Delta$로 표현되는 D-Map에 의해 잔여 절연내력(residual dielectric strength)을 예측하고, 기기의 운전이력측면에서 기동-정지 횟수와 열적, 전기적 및 열싸이클 스트레스 등에 의해 각 열화 인자를 고려한 운전시간에 기반한 N-Y 수명예측을 수행한다. 그리고 견인전동기의 전류에 대한 온라인 상태감시를 통해 베어링 고장, 고정자 및 전기자 고장, 고장 또는 전동기축 손상에 기인하는 비정상 운전상태 의 감지를 수행한다.

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A Study on the Risk-Management Based of Relief Train Operation (위험통제기반의 구원열차운전에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Young Seok;Lee, Hi Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2014
  • In the event of continued train operation being impossible as the result of a breakdown, it will be essential to dispatch a relief train to recover the broken down train. Operation of relief train carries with the risk of collision in the process of connection with broken down train. The present study looks at the suitability of risk management procedures and associated problems in the light of case studies of relief train operation, and of national legal standards and railroad company regulations. It looks at appropriate methods of risk management and the problems that can arise. Based on the study a method is proposed of operating the relief train which is consistent with appropriate risk management. The proposed method will improve the safety of relief train operation, It is hoped that the results of the study will be reflected in relevant laws and operating company regulations, and so contribute to enhancing the overall level of railroad safety.

Idiopathic eosinophilic myositis in Korean native cattle (Bos taurus coreanae)

  • Rhee, Seong-Hee;Yu, Il-Jeoung;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kwon, Jung-Kee;Park, Jinho;You, Myung-Jo;Lee, Jeong-Won;Park, Hee-Jin;Chekarova, Irina;Camer, Gerry Amor;Lim, Chae-Woong;Kim, Bumseok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2008
  • Eosinophilic myositis lesions are characterized by severe eosinophil infiltration along muscles of affected animals. The exact cause of the lesion remains controversial and the carcass is condemned once this lesion is seen during meat inspection. A cow slaughtered in Chonbuk province, Korea was observed to have disseminated pale foci throughout the musculature; meat samples were obtained and macroscopically investigated. Cut ends of neck and thigh muscle tissues showed variably sized, multifocal pale white-grayish nodular lesions. Histopathological examination consistently revealed inflammatory lesions with adjacent infiltration of eosinophilic granulocytes and focal necrotic calcification. However, no parasites, including Sarcocystis sp., could be discerned in the affected carcass. This case was diagnosed as idiopathic eosinophilic myositis in cattle.

Analysis of the influence of food-related social issues on corporate management performance using a portal search index

  • Yoon, Chaebeen;Hong, Seungjee;Kim, Sounghun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.955-969
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    • 2019
  • Analyzing on-line consumer responses is directly related to the management performance of food companies. Therefore, this study collected and analyzed data from an on-line portal site created by consumers about food companies with issues and examined the relationships between the data and the management performance. Through this process, we identified consumers' awareness of these companies obtained from big data analysis and analyzed the relationship between the results and the sales and stock prices of the companies through a time-series graph and correlation analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the result of the text mining analysis suggests that consumers respond more sensitively to negative issues than to positive issues. Second, the emotional analysis showed that companies' ethics issues (Enterprise 3 and 4) have a higher level of emotional continuity than that of food safety issues. It can be interpreted that the problem of ethical management has great influence on consumers' purchasing behavior. Finally, In the case of all negative food issues, the number of word frequency and emotional scores showed opposite trends. As a result of the correlation analysis, there was a correlation between word frequency and stock price in the case of all negative food issues and also between emotional scores and stock price. Recently, studies using big data analytics have been conducted in various fields. Therefore, based on this research, it is expected that studies using big data analytics will be done in the agricultural field.

A Study on the Estimation Method of Optimal Spare for Motor Block (Motor Block의 Optimal Spare 산출 방안)

  • Jang, Ju-Su;Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Eun-Kyu;Lee, Eul-Jae;Jang, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2567-2572
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    • 2011
  • It is the key component that motor block system affect safety and performance of railway. It is very important to examine the performance of motor block for improvement of safety and reliability of rolling stock. As such, the motor block is an essential part of rolling stock. But provisioning quantities and spare quantities depend on the operator' experience. There are many problems that occur lots of spare or lack of spare. If there are lots of spare, it is difficult to keep the circumstance by cost issues. On the contrary, if there are lack of spare, it may have a adverse effect on the whole railway. Thus, this study offers method to estimate optimal spare of motor block using the analysis of data related with Failure rate, MTBF, standards and guidelines. And we expect this study to contribute to determine optimal spare parts.

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Research on Applying Contracting Systems for repair parts (부속품의 계약제도 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Joo;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2015
  • Supply units in each command are multi-tiered and each supply unit keeps a supply level independently, which can cause excess stock, leading false reports to the Logistics Command and increasing difficulties in managing user needs. This causes excess assets and the excess then causes deformation in demand. therefore, the supply support systems of our armed forces have become high-cost/low-efficiency and are insufficient to meet the needs of users in combat units. Civilian corporations and the US Department of Defense are downsizing the aforementioned multi-tiered supply systems thus revolutionizing efficient and effective logistics by adopting Supply Chain Management(SCM), and Prime Vendor policies. Prime Vendor policy is a logistics support method that allows users to directly request and receive supply items from suppliers, based on supply contracts between suppliers and central maintenance organizations like KDA. In other words, it is a system that allows for users to make orders to suppliers directly and suppliers to deliver goods to the users directly, cutting out the middle stage, thus allowing an efficient supply. This is a way forward in finance that cuts costs in net supplies and allows an efficient utilization of civilian assets. which is also known to fasten the speed of logistical support and stripping down the logistical structure. therefore, this report will explore Prime Vendor policies adopted in certain number of units for medical supplies that were taken in consideration of improvements in stock management in civilian organizations and the US Army, and aims to apply such policies for repair parts.

Analytical Study to Check Safety of Folding-type Staircase in High Speed Rolling Stock (접이식 고속열차 승강문 스텝의 안전성 확인을 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Weon-Dae;Park, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Kyung-Kyu;Lee, Jeong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2014
  • The KTX, running in Korea but imported from Alstom Co. in France, has folding type staircases complying with European standard EN 4752. However, when operating, the step size is only 200mm, while the Korean standard step size is 253mm, a standard reflecting the average value of persons aged 20~60. From the aspect of kinesiology, the current step size can cause falls or slips during embarking and disembarking of passengers because body load is mostly focused on the heel and the current step is much more narrow than the standard size. Thus, we have performed an analytical study to check the safety of folding type staircases on the KTX after re-design.

Estimation of the Life-span for Urban Rolling Stock through LCC Analysis (Focused on Seoul Metro) (LCC분석을 통한 도시철도 전동차의 경제적 사용내구년한 추정(서울메트로 사례를 중심으로))

  • Chung, Su Young;Lee, Won Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.508-516
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    • 2012
  • The lifespan of a rolling stock is limited to 25 years by the urban railway law. But it can be extended to 40 years by conducting the regular safety test. This gives additional 15 years of lifespan. In Seoul Metro, Many of the rolling stocks were already replaced with new types in 1996 and 2008. New type - VVVF rolling stocks have better safety, maintainability, durability than old types. For this reason, it is desirable to extend the lifespan of new type-rolling stocks. In this paper, we investigated the economical lifespan using LCC (Life Cycle Cost) analysis. This study shows that the economical lifespan comes out 41 years when extra 10% cost has been considered after 25 years of the train service and 46 years when extra 10% cost not considered.

Internal Flow Analysis of Seawater Cooling Pump using CFD (CFD를 이용한 해수냉각펌프의 내부유동 분석)

  • Bao, Ngoc Tran;Yang, Chang-jo;Kim, Bu-gi;Kim, Jun-ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2017
  • This research focuses on simulation and visualization of flow field characteristics inside a centrifugal pump. The 3D numerical analysis was carried out by using a numerical CFD tool, addressing a Reynolds Average Navier-Stock code with a standard k-${\varepsilon}$ two-equation turbulence model. The simulation accounts for friction head loss due to rough walls at suction, impeller, discharge areas and volumetric head loss at impeller wear ring. A comparison of performance curves between simulation and experimentation is included, and it reveals a same trend of those results with a small difference of maximum 5 %. At best efficiency point, velocity vectors are smooth but it changes significantly under off-design point, a strong recirculation appears at the outlet of impeller passages near tongue area. A relatively uniform preassure distribution was observed around the impeller in despite of the tongue. Within the volute, because of its geometry, spiral vortexes formed, proving that the flow field in this region was relatively turbulent and unsteady.