• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety management costs

Search Result 331, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A study on the adoption of an optimal dependability management system using a DEA model (DEA 모형을 이용한 최적 신뢰성경영시스템 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gurl;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.207-221
    • /
    • 2006
  • Corporations are faced with the key strategic task of adopting a comprehensive management system of a new paradigm in order to enhance their products' quality, safety, and reliability, as well as to minimize the cost of quality. The purpose of this paper is to present a methodology that can be used by corporations to ensure a product's reliability, safety, and maintainability, with minimal costs, by measuring dependability levels and conducting DEA analysis. The methodology will be a way for corporations to adopt an optimal dependability management system based on a quality management system of ISO 9001:2000 standards.

  • PDF

Consideration about Radiological Technology Student's Frequent Workers Exposure Dose Rate (방사선과 재학생의 수시출입자 방사선 피폭선량에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Hoon-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.573-580
    • /
    • 2018
  • The Nuclear Safety Commission amended the Nuclear Safety Act by strengthening the safety management system for the frequent workers to the level of radiation workers. And students entering radiation management zones for testing and practical purposes are subject to frequent workers. It is inevitable that this will incur additional costs. In this paper, the validity of the amendment to the Nuclear Safety Act was to be assessed in terms of radiation protection. Study subjects are from 2014 to 2016, among university students in Seong-nam Korea and comparisons for analyses were made taking into account variables that are differences in annual, practical types, on-class and clinical practice students exposure dose. The analysis showed that exposures between on-class and clinical practice received were less than the annual dose limit of 1 mSv for the public. Then, some alternatives that excluding from frequent workers during on-class practice or mitigating the frequent workers' safety regulation for only on-class frequent workers can be considered. Optimization is how rational is the reduction in exposure dose to the costs required. Therefore, the results are hardly considered for optimization. If the data accumulated, it could be considered that the revision of the act could be evaluated and improved.

The application of Lean Six Sigma Methodology for Improving Operation in Distribution Center (물류센터 운영 개선을 위한 Lean Six Sigma 기법 적용)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Lee, Bum-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-102
    • /
    • 2007
  • Nowadays, globally high-grade companies have done their best for increasing their competitive power through a many kinds of method in incisive competition for making certain of a pacesetting position. Among the rest, Six Sigma have been the best methodology of improving process and have proven to be effective by the result of improving process in many of manufacturing business, however, it has not obtained excellent results in the transaction business. In transaction business, a $30\sim50%$ costs in total costs is generated by slow-speed working and reworking. The slow processes decrease the quality and increase the cost, which decreases customer satisfaction, and finally the income is decreased. All of them are so called wastes in processes. For this, adopting of lean six sigma methodology in process management can eliminate the wastes and reduce the variation. This study focuses on distribution with the domains like capacity, layout, amount of location, assignment of product, operation procedure and operation rule in order to improve these domains, we make a further application of eight analysis ways based on DMAIC method for improving operation of processes of distribution center as the third profit source. The goal of this study is to trace an approach that can easily adopt of Lean Six Sigma in operational management of distribution center by a kind of data, analysis method and template.

A study on the logistics effectiveness in the receptacles & bottles manufacturers by introducing Packing resource Pool System (포장자재 풀시스템 도입을 통한 제관(CAN병).제병(PET병)업계 물류효율화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Sul;Kwon, An-Sik;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, many companies knock themselves out to reduce logistics costs. However, they have reached the limit on cost reducing by improving the manufacturing process. In addition, Customers are growing more and more particular about the quality. Also the firms, which provide foods & beverages manufacturer with vacant receptacles and bottles, make zealous efforts to save costs. They have tried to seek for the resolution by own investment and improving system, but they haven't found certainly substitutions. In this study, we analyze problems of the vacant receptacles manufacturers and present introduction of pool system by standardization of Packing Resource. This PPS(Packing resource Pool System) will enable to reduce logistics cost that is challenge for the receptacles & bottles manufacturers, be helpful reducing environmental disruption which are the pollution of alien substances, wasted paper sheets because the system cleans retrieved Packing resources and reuses them.

A multi-supplier ordering policy under the condition of discount price (가격할인하의 복수공급자 주문정책)

  • 이내형;조남호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.209-217
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider an Inventory system with multi-suppliers. A supply agreement is made with one of the suppliers, to deliver a fixed quantity Q evry review period ; That is, adapting to discounts of under the condition of free addition often implies that the timing and sizes of future replenishment orders are less predetermined. The replenishment decisions for the other supplier are governed by a replenishment policy. This paper, multiple suppliers strategy is a combination of a push system (the main supplier delivers every review period a predetermined quantity Q) and a pull system the replenishment orders placed at other suppliers are governed by replenishment policy. The costs are defined as the sum of the ordering, holding, purchasing and opportunity costs. Based on numerical results, conclusions follow about the division of the replenishment volume among the inventory policy.

  • PDF

An Empirical Study on the Repair Rate of Domestic Gas Boiler within Warranty Period(I) (가정용(家庭用) 가스 보일러의 보증기간내(保證期間內) 수리율(修理率)에 관(關)한 실증적(實證的) 연구(硏究)(I))

  • Han, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Bong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 2014
  • As Crosby notes, the most companies spend 15 to 20% of their sales dollars on quality costs. Generally the most effective way to manage quality costs is to avoid having defects in the first place. In this paper we have studied about the repair(service) problem of domestic gas boiler within warranty period. We develop a system, which man could find the cause of the problem at an early stage and could devise a countermove to the problem under supposing that the service(repair) rate follows exponential distribution and the product is manufactured lot-for-lot continually. Using the developed early sensing system. it is expected to improve the reliability of the product, to save expenses of company and to improve customer's satisfaction. And the system will be expended to incorporate information technology, which can detect the repair rate automatically.

A Proposal on the Application of creative problem solving using Kano model (Kano 분석 활용한 창조적 문제해결에 관한 방법제시)

  • Ku, Hee-Jin;Kim, Tai-Young;Jung, Yun-Jung;Hong, Seok-Su
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.121-133
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper suggest the methods when we solve problems by TRIZ before grasp of customer needs by Kano model. Recently, many companies are very interested in TRIZ such as Six Sigma. Especially, the company commences to use TRIZ for solving a lot of problems in which occur by products and services. But It will be happen a lot of time and costs to solve all problems completely. Finally, This paper helps more effective problem definition to avail Kano model for reducing time and costs at solving problems by TRIZ.

  • PDF

Study on the Guided Tabu Search for the Vehicle Routing Problem (차량경로 문제에 대한 Guided Tabu 검색)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Hwa-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-153
    • /
    • 2008
  • The vehicle routing problem determines each vehicle routes to find the transportation costs, subject to meeting the customer demands of all delivery points in geography. Vehicle routing problem is known to be NP-hard, and it needs a lot of computing time to get the optimal solution, so that heuristics are more frequently developed than optimal algorithms. This study aims to develop a heuristic method which combines guided local search with a tabu search in order to minimize the transportation costs for the vehicle routing assignment and uses ILOG programming library to solve. The computational tests were performed using the benchmark problems. And computational experiments on these instances show that the proposed heuristic yields better results than the simple tabu search does.

Analysis of Logistics Effects in Enterprises by the Medium of Standardization of Packing Containers (포장용기 표준화를 통한 기업 내(內) 물류효과 분석)

  • Won, You-Jon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.193-203
    • /
    • 2012
  • In the limitless competition era of the 21st century, cost reduction is being highlighted as one of survival strategies of businesses. The first item for cost reduction of businesses is logistical costs. The most keenly required thing for this is to remove unnecessary elements, and the best way to realize it to cut down processes using automatic facilities. Packing container in logistics is like a facility. This study is intended to analyze reduction of costs, improvement of business process and reduction of working force through standardization of standardization, and logistics effects through improvement of environmental images in enterprises.

A study on reduction of unsuitable products and productivity through the analysis on the process (공정분석을 통한 부적합품 감소와 생산성 향상 연구)

  • Ki, Young-Chan;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 2016
  • The goals of enterprises are to use resources efficiently, minimize the costs or reduce unsuitable products with efficient process or production environment and take competitive advantages through efforts such as proper supply of good products, etc. so as to satisfy diversified customers and survive in rough competition. To reduce production costs, it's inevitable to make unsuitable products during the production in manufacturing process. Therefore, this researcher grasped LED assembly process and drew the results of productivity improvement through process analysis so as to improve productivity by process anlaysis.