• Title/Summary/Keyword: safe driving behavior

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Real-time Dangerous Driving Behavior Analysis Utilizing the Digital Tachograph and Smartphone

  • Kang, Joon-Gyu;Kim, Yoo-Won;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the assistance method to enable safe driving through analysis of dangerous driving behavior using real-time alarm by vehicle speed, azimuth data and smartphone. For this method, smartphone is receiving driving data from digital tachograph using communication. Safe driving habit is a very important issue to commercial vehicle because that driver's long time driving than other vehicle type driver. Existing methods are very inefficient to improve immediately dangerous driving habits during driving because proceed driving behavior analysis after the vehicle operation. We propose the new safe driving assistance method that can prevent traffic accidents by real-time and improve the driver's wrong driving habits through real-time dangerous driving behavior analysis and notification the result to the driver. We have confirmed that the method in this paper will help to improve driving habits and can be applied through the proposed method implementation and simulation experiment.

Correlations between Sensory Processing Abilities and Safe Driving Behavior in Older Adults (노인의 감각처리능력과 안전운전행동에 관한 상관성 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Ko, Hyo-Eun;Jang, Yeon-Sik;Cho, Nam-Ju;Baek, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2743-2748
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    • 2014
  • The research was conducted to understand the correlation between sensory processing ability and safe driving behavior of over 65. Questionnaires regarding sensory processing ability and safe driving behavior were given to 31 people who are in their 65 or over and Pearson Correlation Analysis was carried out on the survey. The result of the research indicates that there is interrelationship between total score of sensory processing ability and safe driving behavior, and sub factors. According to the findings, over 65 showed certain difficulties in sensory processing ability and safe driving behavior due to aging. Therefore, it would be necessary to evaluate their driving behavior and arbitrate appropriate operation therapy.

The Relationship Between Older Driver's Self-Report Safe Driving Behavior, Driving Mobility & Subjective Well-Being (고령운전자의 자기-평가 안전운전행동, 운전이동성 및 주관적 안녕감 사이의 관계)

  • Mijung Joo;Jaesik Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.281-305
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the relationship between older driver's safe driving behavior, driving mobility(amount of driving, assessment for driving-related physical ability, confidence for adaptation in driving situation, amount of social activity) and subjective well-being(life satisfaction, positive/negative affect). The data of these variables were collected by questionnaire method based on face-to-face interview. The results can be summarized as followings. First, the older driver who reported higher scores in the self-report safe driving behavior questionnaire tended to show higher level of subjective well-being and driving-based mobility. Second, all the sub-factors in the driving-based mobility questionnaire were positively related to life satisfaction, positive affect but negatively related to negative affect except amount of driving. Finally, it was found that both confidence for adaptation in driving situation and amount of social activity positively mediated the relationship between self-report safe driving behavior and life satisfaction and positive affect, but confidence for adaptation in driving situation negatively mediated the relationship between self-report safe driving behavior and negative affect, Implication and suggestion were discussed.

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Implementation of Real-time Dangerous Driving Behavior Analysis Utilizing the Digital Tachograph (디지털 운행기록장치를 활용한 실시간 위험운전행동분석 구현)

  • Kim, Yoo-Won;Kang, Joon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed the method that enabling warning through real-time analysis of dangerous driving behavior, improving driving habits and safe driving using the digital tachograph. Most of traffic accidents and green drive are closely related of driving habits. These wrong driving habits need to be improved by the real-time analysis, warning and automated method of driving habits. We confirmed the proposed that the method will help support eco-driving, safe driving through real-time analysis of driving behavior and warning through the method implementation and experiment.

DRIVER BEHAVIOR WITH ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL

  • Cho, J.H.;Nam, H.K.;Lee, W.S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2006
  • As an important and relatively easy to implement technology for realizing Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS), Adaptive Cruise Control(ACC) automatically adjusts vehicle speed and distance to a preceding vehicle, thus enhancing driver comfort and safety. One of the key issues associated with ACC development is usability and user acceptance. Control parameters in ACC should be optimized in such a way that the system does not conflict with driving behavior of the driver and further that the driver feels comfortable with ACC. A driving simulator is a comprehensive research tool that can be applied to various human factor studies and vehicle system development in a safe and controlled environment. This study investigated driving behavior with ACC for drivers with different driving styles using the driving simulator. The ACC simulation system was implemented on the simulator and its performance was evaluated first. The Driving Style Questionnaire(DSQ) was used to classify the driving styles of the drivers in the simulator experiment. The experiment results show that, when driving with ACC, preferred headway-time was 1.5 seconds regardless of the driving styles, implying consistency in driving speed and safe distance. However, the lane keeping ability reduced, showing the larger deviation in vehicle lateral position and larger head and eye movement. It is suggested that integration of ACC and lateral control can enhance driver safety and comfort even further.

Quantification Method of Driver's Dangerous Driving Behavior Considering Continuous Driving Time (연속주행시간을 고려한 운전자 위험운전행동의 정량화 방법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Mi;Lee, Won-Woo;Jang, Jeong-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2022
  • This study is a method for evaluating and quantifying driver's dangerous driving behavior. The quantification method calculates various driving information in real time after starting the vehicle operation such as the time that the vehicle has been continuously driven without a break, overspeed, rapid acceleration, and overspeed driving time. These quantified risk of driving behavior values can be individually provided as a safe driving index, or can be used to objectify the evaluation of a group of drivers on roads, or vehicle groups such as cargo/bus/passenger vehicles.

The Effect Analysis of Safe Driving Education for High-Risk Driver Groups in Sudden Pedestrian Crossing Situation Using a Driving Simulator (주행시뮬레이터를 활용한 보행자 돌발 횡단 상황에서의 고위험 운전자 유형별 안전운전 교육 효과분석)

  • Lee, Jaehyeon;Moh, Daesang;Hong, Jooneui;Lee, Chungwon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.18-34
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    • 2021
  • Pedestrian deaths in Korea due to traffic accidents are 40 percent of the fatalities in traffic accidents, which is about twice the average of OECD member countries. To reduce severe pedestrian accidents, it is necessary to apply the accident reduction measures to high-risk drivers (novice, elderly, and commercial vehicle drivers) who are more likely to cause traffic accidents than general drivers. Therefore, this study analyzed the effect of safe driving education on high-risk drivers' behavior. Here, the safe driving education is chosen as the measure to reduce traffic accidents. As part of the study, sudden pedestrian crossing situations were implemented in the driving simulator, and the vehicle trajectory data were collected to compare the driving behavior before and after the education. Most surrogate safety measures showed no improvement in the driving behavior of novice and elderly drivers, and the effect of safe driving education was found to be significant only in the group of commercial vehicle drivers. The results implied that additional measures such as pedestrian safety infrastructure and driver assistance systems, apart from the safe driving education, may be needed for novice and elderly drivers to reduce pedestrian accidents caused by them. With the findings mentioned above, this study is expected to provide a foundation to establish a plan to reduce pedestrian accidents caused by high-risk drivers.

A Study on the Analysis of Safe Driving Behavior on Curve Section by Curve Radius and Road Surface Condition (곡선반경과 노면상태에 따른 곡선구간 안전주행 행태분석)

  • Kim, Keun-Hyuk;Lim, Joon-Bum;Lee, Soo-Beom;Kim, Joo-Hee;Kim, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2012
  • Two experiment are planed to identify driver's safe driving behaviour by curve radius, road surface condition in curve section. At four-lane and two-lane road, conducted experiments are check on driver's feeling of safety that 30 subjects do not feel discomfort. And using the data from these experiments, this study compare physical speed (not slipping, fall our of the road) with safety driving speed(drivers felt a comfortable and safe speed) each curve radius and fiver road surface condition(drying, wet, rain, snow and ice). As a result, safe driving behaviour factors that are derived to curve radius of 100m units, five road surface conditions enable to represent quantitative analysis of driver's discomfort. This study will develop road design method and evaluation reflected ergonomic aspects.

Analysis of Driver's Driving Behavior affecting Safe Driving (안전운행에 영향을 미치는 운전자의 운전행동 분석)

  • Jin, Soonkwon;Choi, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.451-453
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 주행 중 안전운전에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 운전자의 행동을 찾아 분석한 뒤 세분화 하여 분류하고, 주의분산을 유발하는 운전자의 운전행동 구분을 바탕으로 차량을 주행함에 있어 위험요소를 찾아내도록 한다. 이를 통해 향후 자동차사고를 줄이기 위한 제도개선 및 문제점 보완에 기여할 수 있다. 운전 중 운전자의 주의분산을 유발하는 디바이스가 늘어나는 상황에서 본 논문의 분석결과는 운전자의 필수적이지 않은 위험행동을 줄이도록 유도하는 방안을 모색할 수 있다.

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Discriminating Risky Drivers Using Driving Behavior Determinants (운전행동 결정요인을 이용한 위험운전자의 판별)

  • Ju Seok Oh ;Soon Chul Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.415-433
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted in order to explain the effect of driving behavior determinants such as drivers' personality and attitude that may induce risky driving behavior and to develop a valid method for discriminating risky drivers using the determinants. In the results of surveying 534 adult drivers, 5 driving behavior determinants (avoidance of problems, benefit/stimulus seeking, interpersonal anxiety, interpersonal anger, and aggression) were found to have a statistically significant effect on drivers' various risky driving behaviors. Using these factors, drivers were grouped according to risk levels (normal drivers, unintentionally risky drivers, and intentionally risky drivers). This result suggests that drivers' dangerous behavior level can be predicted using psychological factors such as their personality and attitude. Accordingly, if the driving behavior determinant model and the base score system used in this study are improved through further research, they are expected to be useful in predicting drivers' recklessness in advance, identifying problems, and providing differentiated safe driving education services based on the results.