• Title/Summary/Keyword: saengmaegsan

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An Analysis of Saengmaegsan's Ingredients and a Comparison Study on Anti-Oxidation Effects According to Kinds of Extract (생맥산(生脈散)과 구성 약물의 성분 분석 및 항산화(抗酸化) 효능 비교)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Park, Chi-Sang;Kim, Dae-Jun;Kim, Seung-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.26-41
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: The experiment was to estimate the value of Saengmaegsan as a therapeutic anti-aging agent with an analysis of ingredients and their bio-activating effects by enzymologic methods. Methods: We analyzed anti-aging effects of the ingredients of Saengmaegsan being Liriope Platyphylla, Schizandrae Chinensis, and Schizandrae Chinensis. Results: In Liriope Platyphylla and Schizandrae Chinensis, reducing sugar concentration was shown at the highest level. Of mineral contents, K+ and Na+ were the highest in Saengmaegsan and each ingredient also, and then Ca++ and Al. The amount of polyphenol showed was in order Schizandrae Chinensis > Saengmaegsan > Panax Ginseng > Liriope Platyphylla. The electron donating ability of Schizandrae Chinensis doubled that of Saengmaegsan and Panax Ginseng, at the same time that one per 1 ml in Saengmaegsan was significantly found the greatest level as compared to each single ingredient. SOD-like activity was high in Saengmaegsan and Schizandrae Chinensis. SOD-like activity of Saengmaegsan was higher than in single components. Nitric oxide inhibition in pH 1.2 was high in Saengmaegsan and Schizandrae Chinensis, and for per 1 ml it showed the same pattern as above. In pH 3.0 the result was not different from in pH 1.2. Xanthine oxidase inhibition was high in Schizandrae Chinensis and for per 1 ml showed the greatest activity in Liriope Platyphylla. Tyrosinase inhibition in Omija was the most noticeable, and for per 1 ml was Liriope Platyphylla more than any others. Conclusions: With this analysis of ingredients, it is proven that Saengmaegsan and each component fosters antioxidation. On the whole, the composite prescription Saengmaegsan was superior to each individual component.

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Anti-oxidant Activity and Blood Glucose Levels according to Saengmaegsan Chocolate Intake (생맥산을 첨가한 초콜릿의 항산화능 및 혈당강하능 탐색)

  • Kim, Wun-Joo;Chae, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Youn-Hee;Park, Sung-Hye
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed and examined the anti-oxidant properties of Saengmaegsan chocolate, and blood glucose levels were examined according to the Saengmaegsan chocolate intake. The total carbohydrate content of the chocolate was 57.8%, crude fat was 31.5%, crude ash was 1.6%, and crude protein was 4.0%. In Saengmaegsan chocolate. Furthermore, total polyphenol content of Saengmaegsan chocolate was 191.52 mg/100 g and DPPH scavenging activity was 87.06%. The radical scavenging activity of the Saengmaegsan chocolate was higher than that of normal milk chocolate. Also, blood glucose levels were significantly lower, by Saengmaegsan chocolate intake, than by normal milk chocolate intake. These results indicate that Saengmaegsan chocolate can be used as a safe and is clinically applicable as a supplementation of in diet therapy for both healthy and diabetic persons.

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Effects of Saengmaegsan Extract on Cultured Myocardial Cells induced by Oxygen Tension (산소분압(酸素分壓)에 의한 심근세포변화(心筋細胞變化)에 미치는 생맥산(生脈散)의 효과(效果))

  • Shin, Sun-Ho;Ryu, Do-Gon;Moon, Byung-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 1998
  • This study is designed to investigate the effects of Saengmaegsan extract on cultured myocardial cell sheets affected by oxygen tension change. The results were as follows : 1. Saengmaegsan meaningfully restored the cellular activity decrease in the cultured myocardial cells affected by high oxygen tension. 2. Saengmaegsan meaningfully lessened the degree of total protein decrease in the myocardial cells caused by high oxygen tension. 3. Saengmaegsan meaningfulJy refrained from syntetic decrease of 4-hydroxyproline in both low oxygen tension group and high oxygen tension group.

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Effect of SAENGMAEGSAN extract on the Cardiovascular System and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow (생맥산(生脈散)이 심혈관계(心血管系) 및 국소뇌혈류량(局所腦血流量)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Shin, Dae-Chul;Kim, Young-Kyun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 1999
  • SAENGMAEGSAN(SMS) has been used in oriental medicine for many years as a therapeutic agent for cerebral disease. The effect of SMS on the vascular system is not known. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SMS on blood pressure, regio-nal cerebral blood flow(rCBF). 1. Blood pressure did not change by SMS in rats. 2. rCBF was increased by SMS in a dose-dependent manner. 3. Pretreatment with propranolol. methylene blue and indomethacin significantly inhibited SMS induced increase in rCBF. These results suggest that SMS causes a diverse response of blood pressure, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and pial arterial diameter. The increase in rCBF is also mediated by prostaglandins. cyclic GMP and adrenergic ${\beta}$receptor.

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Study on Oriental Prescription for Medicinal Food Applications -Effects and Mechanism of Saengmaegsan on the Relaxation of Contracted Artery and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow- (한약처방을 활용한 Medicinal Food의 개발에 관한 연구 - 생맥산이 수축동맥의 이완과 국소뇌혈류량에 미치는 효과 및 기전 -)

  • Park Sung-Hye;Kim Woon-Ju
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to provide basic data that predict the application of Saengmaegsan(SMS) as medicinal food. SMS has been used in oriental medicine for many years as a therapeutic agent for cerebral disease. We examined the effects of SMS on physiological function in isolated abdominal aorta and femoral artery from rabbit and measured the changes of regional cerebral hood flow(rCBF), which was continually monitored by laser-doppler flowmeter and pressure transducer in anesthetized adult Spargue-Dawley rats through the data acquisition system composed of MacLab and Macintosh computer. The contraction forces by injection of norephinephrine in isolated abdominal aorta and femoral artery were significantly decreased in each concentration of SMS treatment compared with control. rCBF was increased by SMS in a dose-dependent manner. These results suggest that SMS causes a diverse response of rCBF and arterial diameter. These mechanism in rCBF increase may be mediated by prostaglandis, cyclic GMP and adrenergic $\beta-receptor$. Also mechanism in artery contraction decrease is also mediated by prostaglandis and cyclic GMP. These results indicate that SMS can be nsed as a safe and clinically applicable as a supplementation of diet therapy for cerebral cardiovascular disease patients.

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Antioxidant Activities and Quality Characteristics of Jelly Added with Saengmaegsan Concentrate (생맥산 농축액의 양을 달리하여 제조한 젤리의 품질 특성 및 항산화성)

  • Kim, Hyun Jeong;Hong, Seul Kee;Min, A Young;Shin, Suk Kyung;Sim, Eun Kyoung;Yoon, Jun Hwa;Kim, Mee Ree
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2015
  • In this study, antioxidant activities and quality characteristics of gelatin jelly prepared with different amounts (0, 25, 50, and 75%) of saengmaegsan concentrate (SC) were investigated. As the concentration of SC increased, the pH level of SC-added jelly decreased while acidity increased. Hunter a (redness) value of jelly increased as the amount of SC increased, whereas L (lightness) and b (yellowness) values decreased. Texture properties for springiness and resilience were higher in the SC-added groups compared to those of control. Moreover, antioxidant activities such as DPPH radical and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities increased according to increase of SC amount. Total phenol content was the highest in 75% SC-added jelly. Regarding overall preference of sensory properties, 50% SC-added jelly showed the highest scores among all treatments. From these results, the optimal amount of SC was 50% for preparation of high quality jelly.