• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.481-487
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• 2011

본 논문은 파열판 시험결과와 유한요소해석 결과를 비교하기 위한 것이다. 파열판은 고압장치에서 안전장치로 사용하고 있으며, 추진기관에서는 파열을 임의로 제어하기 위한 장치로서 사용한다. 탄소성 물성치를 이용하여 재해석을 수행한 이유는 탄소성 해석을 사용하여 압력용기 파열판의 한계하중 계산결과를 검증하고 임의의 형상에 대한 파열판의 한계하중을 계산하기 위한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 내식성이 우수한 고연성 소재인 AISI 316L을 이용하여 제작한 파열판의 파열시험을 수행하였다. 결과를 통하여 파열판의 크기에 대한 파열압력의 변화를 확인하고 유한요소해석 결과를 비교하여 탄소성 물성의 수정을 통해 정확성을 향상시켰으며, 임의의 형상에 대한 파열판 해석을 수행함으로써 계산 결과를 검증하였다.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.181-184
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• 2012

Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) is a commonly performed diagnostic procedure for the evaluation of vesicoureteral reflux with urinary tract infection or congenital renal diseases in children. The procedure is relatively simple and cost-effective, and complications are very rare. The iatrogenic complication of VCUG range from discomfort, urinary tract infection to bacteremia, as well as bladder rupture. Bladder rupture is a rare complication of VCUG, and only a few cases were reported. Bladder rupture among healthy children during VCUG is an especially uncommon event. Bladder rupture associated with VCUG is usually more common in chronically unused bladders like chronic renal failure. Presented is a case of bladder rupture that occurred during a VCUG in a healthy 9-month-old infant, due to instilled action of dye by high pressure. This injury completely healed after 7 days of operation, and it was confirmed with a postoperative cystography. The patient's bladder volume, underlying disease, velocity of the contrast media instilled, catheter size, and styles of instillation are important factors to prevent bladder rupture during VCUG. Management of bladder rupture should be individualized, but the majority of infants are treated with the operation. In conclusion, bladder rupture is a rare complication, however, delicate attention is needed in order to prevent more dire situations.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.480-484
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• 1991

Traumatic rupture of the main bronchus is comparatively very rare. With the advent of widespread mechanization and high-speed era, the incidence of traumatic rupture of the tracheobronchial tree has been increased considerably. Rupture of the bronchus is an unusual result of nonpenetrating trauma to the chest. Early recognition of bronchial rupture and emergency thoracotomy and management is essential for reducing of morbidity, mortality and late complications. We experienced 3 cases of bronchial rupture caused by nonpenetrating chest trauma with or without rib fracture. Patients were suffered from dyspnea and chest pain. After closed thoracostomy, corrective surgery was performed. Postoperative courses were uneventful and discharged without any complication.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.1182-1189
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• 1995

Several methods have been developed to predict the creep rupture time of the steam pipes in thermal power plant. However, existing creep life prediction methods give very conservative value at operating stress of power plant and creep rupture strain cannot be well estimated. Therefore, in this study, creep rupture time and strain prediction method accounting for material damage and grain boundary sliding is newly proposed and compared with the existing experimental data. The creep damage evolves by continuous cavity nucleation and constrained cavity growth. The results showed good correlation between the theoretically predicted creep rupture time and the experimental data. And creep rupture strain may be well estimated by using the proposed method.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제33권10호
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• pp.834-838
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• 2000

Left ventricular free wall rupture following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the second most common cause of death and has been reported to be responsible for 4 to 24% of all infarction deaths. The rupture occurs anywhere from a few hours to several days after AMI. The common findings of ventricular rupture are persistent chest pain bradycardia and shock. This may be often mistaken for the ruptured dissection of the ascending aorta. The different points from dissection are 1) persistent chest pain 2)persistent ST segment elevation and 3) only intramural hematoma in ascending aorta. We have sucessfully managed two patients with postinfarction myocardial rupture. Surgical management consisted of infarctectomy repairi of the ventricular rupture and coronay artery bypass grafting. We conclude that successful surgical management of ventricular free wall rupture should require prompt diagnosis and emergency operation.

• 대한족부족관절학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2019

Achilles tendon rupture is a common sports injury encountered in younger populations. Various treatment methods are used for acute and chronic rupture. Several treatments for each condition are available, each having their advantages and disadvantages. In an acute rupture, surgical treatment may be a priority for younger patients or those wishing a quick return to play, but the long-term functional outcome is similar to non-surgical treatment. In addition, the re-rupture rate shows a slight difference between the two treatments. The clinical outcomes are similar regardless of the surgical treatment, but an accelerated rehabilitation program should be accompanied by good results. In chronic and neglected rupture, surgical treatment is preferred over non-surgical treatment. Treatments are chosen based on the size of the tendon defect. This article reviews the current updates in the treatment of Achilles tendon rupture that will help clinicians choose the appropriate treatment.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제24권10호
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• pp.987-992
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• 1991

Severe cardiac injury due to nonpenetrating blunt chest trauma is not uncommon, but survival to reach the hospital is rare. Successful management of fatal cardiac rupture depends on the high suspicion and on the prompt exploration. In the patient presented, the interatrial septal rupture was found associated with the right atrial rupture and the patient was successfully treated under the cardiopulmonary bypass. Although many types of cardiac rupture cases survived have been reported in the literature, we have been unable to find the interatrial septal rupture case like us. We would therefore like to report our experience with surgical repair of nonpenetrating rupture of right atrium and interatrial septum.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.57-60
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• 1972

Esopkageal rupture is one of the rarest disease. Mackler described that esophageal rupture was differentiated from esophageal perforation, the perforation is produced by esophagoscopy, and continuous erosion, such as esophagitis,gastric reflux, hiatal hernia and malignant neoplasm of the esophagus, the rupture is occurred by severe vomiting, cough and strong positive pressure into the esophageal lumen. Since,at first Boerhaave reported the esophageal rupture due to severe vomiting in 1742, several case reports of esophageal rupture have been in the literatures. Authors reported a case of the esophageal rupture due to explosion of gasoline in 50 year old female. The rupture occurred a longitudinal rent on the left posterolateral aspect of lower one third of esophagus and accompanied wlth second degree burn on the entire face and neck. The treatment consists of immediate thoracotomy in order to drainage of pyothorax and gastrostomy for nutritional problem, but patient expired because of septicemia probably due to uncontrollable empyema of thorax on 45th admitted day.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.61-68
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• 2008

초음파 시험기를 이용하여 목재의 파단형상이 초음파의 속도에 미치는 영향과 송수신단자의 위치 변화를 통한 효율적인 결점부위 탐색방법을 검토하였다. 파단의 방향에 따른 초음파 속도는 송수신 단자와 평행방향의 파단에서는 영향을 미치지 않고 수직방향 파단에서만 영향을 주었다. 이는 초음파의 진행 경로에 결점부위가 위치하지 않을시 결점을 파악하지 못하는 단점을 보였다. 또한, 초음파의 진행방향과 수직으로 파단이 되었더라도 초음파가 진행되는 직선상에 파단부위가 존재하는 경우에만 파단여부를 확인할 수 있었다. 결점부위 판별 방법은 송수신 단자를 시편 양끝부분에 서로 엇갈리게(한쪽은 상단부에 반대편은 하단부에 위치) 위치시켰을 때 파단 존재여부가 확인되었다. 일정구간의 파단을 확인한 후 두 송수신 단자를 폭 방향으로 마주보게 위치시켜 구간별로 이동시키며 탐색하면 결점부위가 정밀하게 판별되었다.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.104-110
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• 2001

Muscle rupture is not a common disease. But it is known that partial muscle rupture commonly occurs to active sports athletes or heavy workers who receive severe physical stress. Gastrocnemius muscle rupture(this is called ‘tennis leg’)is often caused by sudden overstretching of the muscle through concomitant ankle dorsiflexion and knee extension. This rupture may result in a swelling and pain that is easily confused with other diseases like thrombophlebitis. Ultrasonography can confirm the clinical suspicion of tennis leg and the assessment of the size of the lesion, and can discriminate from other diseases. So it is a useful, noninvasive, low-cost modality to diagnose and follow up tennis leg. We experienced 2 cases of partial gastrocnemius muscle rupture patients who were treated by conservative methods or acupuncture therapy and followed up with Ultrasonography, and arrived at some interesting results, which we report along with a review of some relevant literature.