• Title/Summary/Keyword: route guidance system system

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A Study on an Adaptive Guidance Plan by Quickest Path Algorithm for Building Evacuations due to Fire (건물 화재시 Quickest Path를 이용한 Adaptive 피난경로 유도방안)

  • Sin, Seong-Il;Seo, Yong-Hui;Lee, Chang-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2007
  • Enormously sized buildings are appearing world-wide with the advancement of construction techniques. Large-scaled and complicated structures will have increased difficulties for dealing with safety, and will demand well-matched safety measures. This research introduced up-to-date techniques and systems which are applied in buildings in foreign nations. Furthermore, it proposed s direct guidance plan for buildings in case of fire. Since it is possible to install wireless sensor networks which detect fires or effects of fire, the plan makes use of this information. Accordingly, the authors completed a direct guidance plan that was based on omnidirectional guidance lights. It is possible to select a route with concern about both time and capacity with a concept of a non-dominated path. Finally, case studies showed that quickest path algorithms were effective for guiding efficient dispersion routes and in case of restriction of certain links in preferred paths due to temperature and smoke, it was possible to avoid relevant links and to restrict demand in the network application. Consequently, the algorithms were able to maximize safety and minimize evacuation time, which were the purposes of this study.

Improvement of ATIS Model Performance under Connected Vehicle Environment

  • Kim, Hoe-Kyoung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2012
  • This paper develops a decentralized advanced traveler information system (ATIS) under the connected vehicle environment, recently regarded as one of most promising tools in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). The performance of the proposed ATIS is reinforced by introducing autonomous automatic incident detection (AAID) function. The proposed ATIS is implemented and tested using an off-the-shelf microscopic simulation model (VISSIM) on a simple traffic network under idealized communication conditions. A key attribute of this experiment is the inclusion of a non-recurrent traffic state (i.e., traffic incident). Simulation results indicate that the ATIS using V2V communication is efficient in saving drivers' travel time and AAID plays an important role in improving the effectiveness of the system.

The Flight Test of the KSLV-I Electronic Systems Using a Light Airplane (경항공기를 이용한 KSLV-I 전자탑재장비 비행시험)

  • Ji, Ki-Man;Lee, Soo-Jin;Chung, Eui-Seung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2008
  • In order to ensure the individual and mutual performances among the telemetry system, tracking system, flight termination system, GPS, and inertial navigation & guidance system which are installed in the KSLV-I 2nd stage and ground equipment of the Naro space center, flight test using a light airplane is required. Since the high degree of test efficiency is fulfilled through the minute plan and analysis about selection of the equipment which are applicable to the test, harness, operation strategy, and antenna installation. KSLV-I communication environment and flight profile should be precisely taken into account during the flight test. In this document, overall aspect of the KSLV-I 2nd stage equipment specification, a rack for the installation, harness, the airplane specification, and flight route which are required for the effective flight test are presented.

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Design and Implementation of Space Time Point for Real-time Public Transportation Route Guidance (실시간 대중교통 경로안내를 위한 Space Time Point 모델의 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Soo-Ho;Joo, Yong-Jin;Park, Soo-Hong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2012
  • Recent environmental concerns have made interest in environment-friendly transportation means such as walking, biking, and public transportation. However, since it is difficult to move long distance by walking or biking, their scope of application is rather limited. On the other hand, public transportation can solve traffic congestion, a recent social issue, though its usability may depend on its time schedule. Currently available information services on public transportation in the Web do not reflect well such traits of the public transportation; thus, in some cases, they may provide wrong information to end users. To solve such problems and provide information based on timetable of public transportations, this paper proposes a STP(Space Time Point) data model. Unlike existing space-time data models, this model recognizes the bottommost element of an object as a point and structures these points in hierarchical way to define an object. In particular, It can make it possible to implement a variety of dynamic spatial objects changing object information according to time. An objective of this study is to design a STP model for bus and subway based on timetables of public transportation in Daejeon area and builds a system to provide path navigation. With the designed navigation function, a path from the Daejeon National Cemetery to Hannam University was searched by time slot. The result showed that the system provided different paths by time, as the system guided different paths when bus operation was limited in midnight. As existing data model could not provide such results, it is confirmed that the system can provide path navigation based on real-time traffic information. It is expected that based on such functionality, it is possible to provide additional functionalities by applying diverse data models such as real-time transport information or traffic history information.

A Study on Technology Commercialization of Indoor Floor Advertising Lighting Devices Applicable to Advertisements and Disaster Situations (광고 및 재난상황에 적용 가능한 실내용 바닥광고 조명장치의 기술사업화 방안 연구)

  • Kwang-Soo Kim;Woon-Seek Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2023
  • Recently, there are some outdoor floor advertising lighting devices as one of the active marketing methods. However, for outdoor use, there are many restrictions due to the Outdoor Advertisement Act, according to requiring high-output heat generation, waterproofing, and AC power, etc. The purpose of this study is to develop a Duo Light product optimized for indoor use through publicity and information guidance in normal times and automatic evacuation route guidance display in case of disaster, in conjunction with disaster safety. To that end, patent search and patent association analyses were conducted, and a comparative analysis with commercial products was conducted as a case study. In addition, prototypes were designed and produced through the review of operation principles, where field environment surveys and self-tests were conducted. Also, technology roadmaps were presented by preparing plans for expandability and advancement of products. For the analysis of technology commercialization, the feasibility of technology commercialization was examined through the analysis of Jolly's Model and Lean Canvas Model. The results of this study will be able to contribute to minimize human damage through the effective response to disasters, which can increase the effect of indoor advertising by using the proposed indoor floor advertising lighting device in advertising and disaster situations.

Evacuation System for Boarding an Elevator in Disaster (재난 발생 시 승강기 탑승인원을 위한 피난 유도 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyung-O;Kim, Junwoo;Park, Gooman;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2015
  • The elevator is extreme important due to the large size of the building and public facilities. In particular, it occurs bottleneck phenomenon in a elevator in case of using a theater. So, in this paper, we suggests technology of removing the traffics of visitors' movement and increase the efficiency of the use of elevator. Configuration of the proposed technique is divided parts of the processing unit, the movement route of the mobile cover to help viewers to create a route to collect sensor and the sensed data to detect state and a waiting elevator. This was the design and verification of technical performance and implementation.

Optimal evacuation route guidance system using recreational forest 3D scan data (휴양림 3D 스캔 데이터를 통한 최적 대피로 안내 시스템)

  • Jung, Sanghun;Gwon, Eunhye;Son, Hoon;Kang, Soyoung;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.258-259
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    • 2021
  • Forest lodge are divided into forest resources, auxiliary facilities, and users, and are constantly being used along with well-being culture. In addition, attention to the safety of users is also required, and this study aims to study how users evacuate within a short time (golden time) in situations of natural disasters that may occur in forests. In order to search for the current location of the user and find the best evacuation route, 3D scans of the entire forest lodge(forest resources, auxiliary facilities, etc.) are performed, and the optimal trajectory to the evacuation site is found through recognition of the current location. It is believed that it is possible to provide a quick evacuation guide through a mobile device with gps.

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Developing the Mobile GIS System Using CDMA Networking - Case Study of Forest Fire Ground Fighting Team - (CDMA 데이터망을 이용한 Mobile GIS 시스템 개발 - 산불발생시 지상진화대원 업무를 사례로 -)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Lee, Myung-Bo;Jo, Yun-Won;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1 s.65
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2007
  • In order to guide the safe extinguishment duty of forest fire ground fighting team and acquire its exact location information in case of a large scale of forest fire, it is very important to monitor the real time coordination data the forest fire ground fighting team. In this study the guidance for safe extinguishment duty of forest fire ground fighting team could be provided by monitoring the current location information and moving route information, which are received form GPS through CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access).

Knowledge Based New POI Recommendation Method in LBS Using Geo-Ontology and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis

  • Joo, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2011
  • LBS services is a user-centric location based information service, where its importance has been discussed as an essential engine in an Ubiquitous Age. We aimed to develop an ontology reasoning system that enables users to derive recommended results suitable through selection standard reasoning according to various users' preferences. In order to achieve this goal, we designed the Geo-ontology system which enabled the construction of personal characteristics of users, knowledge on personal preference and knowledge on spatial and geographical preference. We also integrated a function of reasoning relevant information through the construction of Cost Value ontology using multi-criteria decision making by giving weight according to users' preference.

Cognitive and Behavioral Effects of Augmented Reality Navigation System (증강현실 내비게이션의 인지적.행동적 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Ho;Cho, Sung-Ik;Lee, Jae-Sik;Wohn, Kwang-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2009
  • Navigation system providing route-guidance and traffic information is one of the most widely used driver-support system these days. Most of the navigation system is based on the 2D map paradigm so the information is ed and encoded from the real world. As a result it imposes a cognitive burden to the driver to interpret and translate the ed information to real world information. As a new concept of navigation system, augmented-reality navigation system (AR navigation) is suggested recently. It provides navigational guidance by imposing graphical information on real image captured by camera mounted on a vehicle in real-time. The ultimate goal of navigation system is to assist the driving task with least driving workload whether it is based on the abstracted graphic paradigm or realistic image paradigm. In this paper, we describe the comparative studies on how map navigation and AR navigation affect for driving tasks by experimental research. From the result of this research we obtained a basic knowledge about the two paradigms of navigation systems. On the basis of this knowledge, we are going to find the optimal design of navigation system supporting driving task most effectively, by analyzing characteristics of driving tasks and navigational information from the human-vehicle interface point of view.