• 제목/요약/키워드: rotors

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에너지보존과 토크평형을 이용한 제로터 유압 펌프/모터의 배제용적 해석 - 내·외부로터 회전 경우 - (An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Hydraulic Gerotor Pump/Motor using Energy and Torque Equilibrium - First Report: Case of Rotation of Inner and outer Rotors -)

  • 김성동;김대명;함영복
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult to analytically derive a volumetric displacement formula of gerotor hydraulic pump/motor because geometric shape of rotors is complicated. An analytical method about the volumetric displacement is proposed in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon two physical concepts. The first one is energy conservation between hydraulic energy of the pump/motor and mechanical input/output energy. The second concept is torque equilibrium with respect to inner and outer rotors. The formula about the volumetric displacement is derived for the common case of inner and outer rotors rotate with respect to fixed axes. The formula is verified by comparing another analytical displacement formula, and it is numerically verified by comparing numerical results, which is calculated for geometric specification of a motor. The numerical displacement is calculated through CAD software program and MATLAB program. The proposed analytical formula can be utilized in analysis and design of hydraulic gerotor motors.

원판형 분자 드래그펌프 다단 회전자에 대한 압력분포 측정 (The Measurement of Vacuum Pressure for the Multi-Stage Rotors of Disk-Type Molecular Drag Pump)

  • 권명근;황영규
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2009
  • 원판형 분자 드래그펌프 내부의 회전자 위치에 따른 압축 성능과 배기특성에 대하여 실험과 수치 해석적으로 고찰하였다. 실험은 각각의 회전자 위치에 진공압력 게이지들을 부착하여, 펌프의 출구 압력이 0.2 Pa에서 533 Pa 사이일 때, 각 회전자에서의 압력을 측정하였다. 압력측정범위는 출구 압력이 0.2 Pa에서 533 Pa 범위사이에서 측정하였다. 진공펌프 로터의 회전 속도는 24,000 rpm이며, 질소 가스를 사용하여 성능실험을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 원판의 단의 수에 따른 원판형 분자 드래그펌프의 성능특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 수치해석을 통해 내부 유동채널에 대한 구체적인 압력 분포를 파악하였으며, 수치해석의 신뢰도 파악을 위하여 실험 측정값과 수치해석 값을 비교하여 검증하였다.

멀티 해류발전 블래이드 간섭 연구 (Interaction of Multi Current Power Generation Blade)

  • 조철희;박관규;조원철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2006
  • The current power generation is very suitable renewable energy for the application to Korean western and south coastal regions where characterized as having high current speed. Being different from tidal power generation that needs tremendous dam structure to preserve water, the current power generation utilizes the ocean current flow without damaging to estuary area and its environment. There are still many areas to understand the characteristics of current power generation for the actual field installation. As designing muti module with several rotors, the interaction between rotors will occur that would affect the efficiency and RPM of each rotor. In this study, the interactions caused by gaps between rotors in multi module are studied.

회전체의 비틀림 고유진동 해석 (Analysis of Torsional Natural Viibration Characteristics of Rotors)

  • 전오성;김정태
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1351-1362
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    • 1995
  • A method to estimate the torsional critical speed for practical rotors has been developed in this study. First, the rotor with a uniform shaft segment is modeled for undamped torsional motion analysis, while satisfying all the boundary conditions. This eventually generates governing equations for the torsional critical speeds of the system. The set of governing equations has the form of a sparse and banded matrix. The elements of banded matrix can be arranged in partitions, which correspond to the specific boundary of the rotor. This permits an automatic generation of the system matrix using a computer. In order to calculate the determinant generated by the simultaneous equations, which leads to the torsional critical speed, a recurring numerical algorithm for a (3*4) sub-matrix has been used. This numerical algorithm practically examines successive (3*4) sub-matrix, one at a time, instead of treating a huge matrix. The output of the program provides the mode shapes with continuous curves. The method has been implemented to three rotors given as examples : a simple rotor, Prohl's rotor, and Macmillan rotor.

방향성 주파수 응답 함수를 이용한 일반 회전체의 비대칭성 규명 (Identification of Asymmetry in General Rotors from Directional Frequency Response Functions)

  • 서윤호;강성우;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.941-944
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    • 2005
  • Asymmetry of rotor systems is an important factor for identification of dynamic characteristics including the stability and response of rotors and for condition monitoring. In this work, asymmetry of rotors is identified by applying curve-fitting method to the directional frequency response functions (dFRFs), which are known as a powerful tool for detecting the presence and degree of asymmetry. This method minimizes least square error between analytical and measured dFRFs by iteratively updating physical parameters associated with rotor asymmetry. The effectiveness of the identification method is demonstrated by experiments with a laboratory test rotor.

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Performance analysis of a 3 bladed & 5 bladed savonius rotor for wave energy conversion by CFD

  • Zullah, Mohammed Aisd;Prasad, Deepak;Choi, Young-Do;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.628-629
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    • 2009
  • A variety of technologies have already been developed to capture energy from the ocean waves, this one is simple to construct. Rather then looking at the surface waves, the technique used lets the waters current beneath the waves directly drive the rotors. The novel ocean wave energy convertor consists of savonius rotor which is mounted in the ocillating water column (OWC) chamber. This study investigates the performance of a 3 blade and 5 bladed savonius rotor under same wave condition using commercial CFD code. Initially the performance analysis of savonius type turbine have been carried out with conventional three bladed curved rotors. From the experieneces of the simulations, 5 bladed savonius rotor have been developed and studied. Performace caracteristics of the 5 bladed savonius rotor has been evaluated and the results obgtained are comopared with the conventional three bladed curved rotors.

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회전날개 길이를 이용한 제로터 펌프/모터의 배제용적에 관한 연구 (An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Gerotor Pump/Motor Using Vane Length)

  • 김성동;김대명;함영복;한철호
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2011
  • It is hard and complicated to analytically derive the volumetric-displacement formula of a gerotor pump/motor. Analytical formulas for calculating the volumetric-displacement are derived in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon vane lengths. The vane lengths mean the distances from axis of inner rotor or outer rotor to contact points between inner and outer rotors. Two kinds of formula were studied for two different kinematic motions of rotors. The first one is the case that outer rotor is fixed in space and inner rotor is in mixed motion of planetary revolution and rotation with respect to the spinning axis. And the second is the case that both inner and outer rotors simultaneously rotate. The proposed formula is verified through comparison with volumetric-displacement obtained from numerical CAD calculation.

탄성회전체의 기계적 평형잡기 방법과 기준(ISO 11342) (ISO/TC/108/SCI 11342(Mechanical vibration - Methods and criteria for the mechanical balancing of flexible rotors)

  • 최상규;전오성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2001
  • ISO 11342 classifies flexible rotors in accordance with their balancing requirements and establishes methods of assessment of residual unbalance. This International Standard also shows how criteria for use in the balancing facility may be derived from either vibration limits specified for the assembled and installed machine or unbalance limits specified for the rotor. If such limits are not available, this standard shows how they may be derived from ISO 10816 and ISO 7919 if desired in terms of vibration, or from ISO 1940- 1 if desired in terms of permissible residual balance. This International Standard also presents methods for adapting the criteria of ISO 1940- 1 to flexible rotors.

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스크류 로터 가공용 커터의 치형설계에 관한 연구 (The Design of Cutter profiles for Manufacturing Rotors of Screw Compressor)

  • Park, S.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to design cutter profiles for manufacturing rotors of screw compressor, which are based on universal milling machine. The surface profile of screw rotor which is helicoidal is derived as brief equation through the coordinates transformation of the section perpendicular to rotor axis. And the equations of contact lines between a cutter and the surface profile of screw rotor are derived. The computer program which can analyze the equation of contact lines numerically and design the cutter profiles of screw rotor is made, and verified through measuring screw rotors which are menufactured as the designed cutter by the computer program.

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CRP를 사용한 추진기관에 관한 연구(II) (CRP의 소음과 유동에 관하여) (Study About a New Propulsion System Using CRP(II) (Noise and Flow of the Counter-Rotating Propeller))

  • 정진덕;이동호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1995
  • Three-dimensional flow measurements were conducted between the rotors of the CRP To understand mean flow phenomena of the CRP's, the results of the three-dimensional measurements were shown. Interaction noise of the CRP, which increases the overall ,level of sound pressure In the new propulsion system, is documented by using the double conditional sampling technique. The rear rotor will increase the axial flow between the rotors of a CRP depending upon the relative locations between the forward and the rear rotor blades. The decay and spreading of the forward wakes and the upstream propagation of the rear blade disturbances are shown along with the interaction of the flow disturbances by the two rotors of blades.

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