• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling mill

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Optimal energy saving model for RCL(Re-Coiling Ling) hydraulic system (ICCAS 2003)

  • Yi, Seoung-Ung;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1736-1740
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    • 2003
  • POSCO Kwang-Yang Works #2 Cold Rolling Mill RCL has the main hydraulic system that controlled on/off control method. In the aspect of the consumption of electrical energy this system has some problem. So, we present a continuous control method instead of on/off control method that controls the pressure of main hydraulic system with saving the electric energy.

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The High-frequency Induction-heating application for 2700kW power (2700kW급 고주파 유도 가열 장치의 시작)

  • 이영호;김용환;이광수;이현우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 1998
  • The development of the high-frequency induction-heating for 2700kW power range intend to make localization at forging and rolling mill part by technical innovation. And, the development makes to increase our's competitive power at technique, quality and cost. This paper describes the heart of high-frequency induction-heating technique, switching technique, a few problem in common using as an unsatisfied technique, load adjustment technique, system control, diagnostic system, and auto-interface etc.

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Development of Displacement Measuring Sensor for Roll Eccentricity Contro1 at Hot Strip Mill (롤 편심제어를 위한 편심 측정장치 개발)

  • 전종학
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.167-167
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    • 2000
  • This study aims at the development of REC sensor causing the gauge error in the hot strip rolling process, and the improvement of the hydraulic AGC (Automatic Gauge Control) system. The gauge error outbreaks from the various reasons, however, mainly the roll eccentricity is considered to cause a such kind of error. In the study, the REC (Roll Eccentricity Control System) sensor is designed using sensor An On - line test of the system shows the comprehensive effects of controlling the gauge error of the hot strip. On - Line test shows the possibility of enhancing the accuracy for gauge.

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Chaotic Phenomenon in Rolling Mill Bearing (압연기 베어링에서의 카오스 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 배영철;김주완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2001
  • 회전체 베이링 상태진단에 신뢰성을 갖기 위하여 여러 가지 진단 방법이 연구되고 있으며, 이때 이용하는 변수는 온도와 소음, 진동 그리고 윤활유가 있으며 분석 방법으로는 온도추이분석, 소음분석, 진동분석, 윤활제 분석방법이 주로 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 압연기 베어링의 상태진단의 변수로 베어링의 진동 신호를 선택하고 이 진동신호에서 비선형성이 강한 신호 즉 카오스적 거동이 있음을 타켄스의 매립법과 포엔카레 단면을 이용하여 확인하였다.

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Chaotic Phenomenon of Vibration signal in Rolling Mill Bearing (회전 기기에서의 카오스 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2541-2543
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    • 2001
  • 회전체 베어링 상태진단에 신뢰성을 갖기 위하여 여러 가지 진단 방법이 연구되고 있으며, 이때 이용하는 변수는 온도와 소음, 진동 그리고 윤활유가 있으며 분석 방법으로는 온도추이분석, 소음분석, 진동분석, 윤활제 분석방법이 주로 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 압연기 베어링의 상태진단의 변수로 베어링의 진동신호를 선택하고 이 진동신호에서 비선형성이 강한 신호 즉 카오스적 거동이 있음을 타켄스의 매립법과 포엔카레 단면, 상관차원과 리아프노프 지수를 이용하여 확인하였다.

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Enhancement of Grain Refinement and Formability of Cross-Roll-Rolled Ni-10Cr Alloy (교차롤압연된 Ni-10Cr 합금의 결정립 미세화와 성형성 향상)

  • Song, Kuk-Hyun;Kim, Won-Yong;Son, Hyun-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2012
  • This study evaluated the enhancement of microstructural and mechanical properties of a cross rolled Ni-10Cr alloy, comparing with conventionally rolled material. Cold rolling was carried out to 90% thickness reduction and the specimens were subsequently annealed at $700^{\circ}C$ for 30 min to obtain a fully recrystallized microstructure. Cross roll rolling was carried out at a tilted roll mill condition of $5^{\circ}$ from the transverse direction in the RD-TD plane. In order to observe the deformed microstructures of the cold rolled materials, transmission electron microscopy was employed. For annealed materials after rolling, in order to investigate the grain boundary characteristic distributions, an electron back-scattering diffraction technique was applied. Application of cold rolling to the Ni-10Cr alloy contributed to notable grain refinement, and consequently the average grain size was refined from 135 ${\mu}m$ in the initial material to 9.4 and 4.2 ${\mu}m$ in conventionally rolled and cross rolled materials, respectively, thus showing more significantly refined grains in the cross rolled material. This refined grain size led to enhanced mechanical properties such as yield and tensile strengths, with slightly higher values in the cross rolled material. Furthermore, the <111>//ND texture in the CRR material was better developed compared to that of the CR material, which contributed to enhanced mechanical properties and formability.

Finite Element Based Edge Crack Analysis of Silicon-Steel Sheet in Cold Rolling (실리콘 강판 압연시 에지크랙 발생에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Byon, Sang-Min;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Rok;Jang, Yun-Chan;Na, Doo-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Bin;Lee, Gyu-Taek;Song, Gil-Ho;Lee, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2009
  • In this paper an finite element approach for the edge crack analysis of silicon-steel sheet during cold rolling is presented. Based on the damage mechanics, the proposed approach follows the analysis steps which are composed of damage initiation, damage evolution and fracture. Through those steps, we can find out the initiation instant of crack and resulting propagated length and shape of the crack. The material constants related to fracture is experimentally obtained by tension tests using standard sheet-type specimen and notched sheet-type specimen. To evaluate the prediction accuracy, we performed a pilot rolling test with a initially notched sheets. It is shown that the results obtained by the approach converged to the experimental one concerning about the direction and length of propagated crack. The capability of the proposed one is demonstrated through the application to the actual silicon-steel rolling mill.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AA6061/AA5052/AA6061 Complex Sheet Fabricated by Cold-Roll Bonding Process (냉간압연접합법에 의해 제조된 AA6061/AA5052/AA6061 복합판재의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질)

  • Hwang, Ju-Yeon;Lee, Seong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 2019
  • A cold roll-bonding process is applied to fabricate an AA6061/AA5052/AA6061 three-layer clad sheet. Two AA6061 and one AA5052 sheets of 2 mm thickness, 40 mm width, and 300 mm length are stacked, with the AA5052 sheet located in the center. After surface treatment such as degreasing and wire brushing, sample is reduced to a thickness of 1.5 mm by multi-pass cold rolling. The rolling is performed at ambient temperature without lubricant using a 2-high mill with a roll diameter of 400 mm at rolling speed of 6.0 m/sec. The roll bonded AA6061/AA5052/AA6061 complex sheet is then hardened by natural aging(T4) and artificial aging(T6) treatments. The microstructures of the as-roll bonded and age-hardened Al complex sheets are revealed by optical microscopy; the mechanical properties are investigated by tensile testing and hardness testing. After rolling, the roll-bonded AA6061/AA5052/AA6061 sheets show a typical deformation structure in which grains are elongated in the rolling direction. However, after T4 and T6 aging treatment, there is a recrystallization structure consisting of coarse equiaxed grains in both AA5052 and AA6061 sheets. The as roll-bonded specimen shows a sandwich structure in which an AA5052 sheet is inserted into two AA6061 sheets with higher hardness. However, after T4 and T6 aging treatment, there is a different sandwich structure in which the hardness of the upper and lower layers of the AA6061 sheets is higher than that of the center of the AA5052 sheet. The strength values of the T4 and T6 age-treated specimens are found to increase by 1.3 and 1.4 times, respectively, compared to that value of the starting material.

Online Automatic Gauge Controller Tuning Method by using Neuro-Fuzzy Model in a Hot Rolling Plant

  • Choi, Sung-Hoo;Lee, Young-Kow;Kim, Sang-Woo;Hong, Sung-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1539-1544
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    • 2005
  • The gauge control of the fishing mill is very important because more and more accurately sized hot rolled coils are demanded by customers recently. Because the mill constant and the plasticity coefficient vary with the specifications of the mill, the classification of steel, the strip width, the strip thickness and the slab temperature, the variation of these parameters should be considered in the automatic gauge control system(AGC). Generally, the AGC gain is used to minimize the effect of the uncertain parameters. In a practical field, operators set the AGC gain as a constant value calculated by FSU (Finishing-mill Set-Up model) and it is not changed during the operating time. In this paper, the thickness data signals that occupy different frequency bands are respectively extracted by adaptive filters and then the main cause of the thickness variation is analyzed. Additionally, the AGC gain is adaptively tuned to reduce this variation using the online tuning model. Especially ANFIS(Adaptive-Neuro-based Fuzzy Interface System) which unifies both fuzzy logics and neural networks, is used for this gain adjustment system because fuzzy logics use the professionals' experiences about the uncertainty and the nonlinearity of the system. Simulation is performed by using POSCO's data and the results show that proposed on-line gain adjustment algorithm has a good performance.

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Pass Schedule Design to Inhibit Surface Cracks Generation on Workpiece in Groove Rolling Process (공형압연 공정에서 소재 표면흠 발생억제를 위한 패스 스케줄 설계)

  • Na, Doo-Hyun;Lee, Young-Seog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1443-1453
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    • 2010
  • We simulated the roughing train of the rod mill of SEAH BESTEEL Inc. using finite element method to inhibit surface cracks initiation on workpiece. We designed 2nd pass (square roll) and applied to this roll in the roughing train of the rod mill. Also, we proposed new pass schedule, which changed roll gap of 3rd and 4th groove by using finite element method. We used shear damage model, which is dependent on shear stress ratio and compared the number of damaged elements on workpiece. A damaged element means surface crack. Consequently, after 2nd pass (square roll) is changed, the error rate decreased by 1.43% when compare to that of the old groove. And the number of damaged elements in the new pass schedule decreased by 37.6%, which is less than present pass schedule.