• 제목/요약/키워드: robotic vision

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.026초

비젼과 힘센서를 이용한 불균일 버의 디버링 가공 (Deburring of Irregular Burr using Vision and Force Sensors)

  • 최규종;김영원;신상운;안두성
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an efficient control algorithm that removes irregular burrs using vision and force sensors. In automated robotic deburring, the reference force should be accommodated to the profile of burrs in order to prevent the tool breakage. In this paper, (1) The profile of burrs is recognized by vision sensor and followed by the calculation of reference force, (2) Deburring expert's skill is transferred to robot. Finally, the performance of robot is evaluated through simulation and experiment.

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비전센서를 이용한 다층 용접선 추적 시스템 (The Multipass Joint Tracking System by Vision Sensor)

  • 이정익;고병갑
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2007
  • Welding fabrication invariantly involves three district sequential steps: preparation, actual process execution and post-weld inspection. One of the major problems in automating these steps and developing autonomous welding system is the lack of proper sensing strategies. Conventionally, machine vision is used in robotic arc welding only for the correction of pre-taught welding paths in single pass. However, in this paper, multipass tracking more than single pass tracking is performed by conventional seam tracking algorithm and developed one. And tracking performances of two algorithm are compared in multipass tracking. As the result, tracking performance in multi-pass welding shows superior conventional seam tracking algorithm to developed one.

산업용 로보트를 이용한 유연하고 형상이 복잡한 물체의 자동조립 (Robotic assembly of complicated flexible parts)

  • 권대갑;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1987
  • In this study, three insertion techniques vibration method, tactile sensor-assisted method and vision assisted method are developed for the insertion of electric contacts into connectors. In order to prove their Performances, a series of experiments were conducted for various shapes of el-ectric contacts. From the experimental results, three insertion methods are compared and their merits are discussed in detail.

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로봇 응용을 위한 협력 및 결합 비전 시스템 (Mixing Collaborative and Hybrid Vision Devices for Robotic Applications)

  • 바쟝 정샬;김성흠;최동걸;이준영;권인소
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2011
  • This paper studies how to combine devices such as monocular/stereo cameras, motors for panning/tilting, fisheye lens and convex mirrors, in order to solve vision-based robotic problems. To overcome the well-known trade-offs between optical properties, we present two mixed versions of the new systems. The first system is the robot photographer with a conventional pan/tilt perspective camera and fisheye lens. The second system is the omnidirectional detector for a complete 360-degree field-of-view surveillance system. We build an original device that combines a stereo-catadioptric camera and a pan/tilt stereo-perspective camera, and also apply it in the real environment. Compared to the previous systems, we show benefits of two proposed systems in aspects of maintaining both high-speed and high resolution with collaborative moving cameras and having enormous search space with hybrid configuration. The experimental results are provided to show the effectiveness of the mixing collaborative and hybrid systems.

센서기반 지능형 아크 용접 로봇 시스템의 동향 (Trends of Sensor-based Intelligent Arc Welding Robot System)

  • 정지훈;신현호;송영훈;김수종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1051-1056
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce an intelligent robotic arc welding system which exploits sensors like as LVS (Laser Vision Sensor), Hall effect sensor, voltmeter and so on. The use of industrial robot is saturated because of its own limitation, and one of the major limitations is that industrial robot cannot recognize the environment. Lately, sensor-based environmental awareness research of the industrial robot is performed actively to overcome such limitation, and it can expand application field and improve productivity. We classify the sensor-based intelligent arc welding robot system by the goal and the sensing data. The goals can be categorized into detection of a welding start point, tracking of a welding line and correction of a torch deformation. The Sensing data can be categorized into welding data (i.e. current, voltage and short circuit detection) and displacement data (i.e. distance, position). This paper covers not only the explanation of the each category but also its advantage and limitation.

A Robotic System for Transferring Tobacco Seedlings

  • Lee, D.W.;W.F.McClure
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.850-858
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    • 1993
  • Germinatin and early growth of tobacco seedlings in trays containing many cells is increasing in popularity . Since 100 % germination is not likely , a major problem is to locate and replace the content of those cells which contain either no seedling or a stunted seedling with a plug containing a viable seedling. Empty cells and seedlings of poor quality take up valuable space in a greenhouse. They may also cause difficulty when transplanting seedlings into the field. Robotic technology, including the implementation of computer vision, appears to be an attractive alternative to the use of manual labor for accomplishing this task. Operating AGBOT, short for Agricultural ROBOT, involved four steps : (1) capturing the image, (2) processing the image, (3) moving the manipulator, (4) working the gripper. This research seedlings within a cell-grown environment. the configuration of the cell-grown seedling environment dictated the design of a Cartesian robot suitable for working ov r a flat plane. Experiments of AGBOT performance in transferring large seedlings produced trays which were more than 98% survived one week after transfer. In general , the system generated much better than expected.

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생체모방 시각센서 기술동향 (Trends in Biomimetic Vision Sensor Technology)

  • 이태재;박윤재;구교인;서종모;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1178-1184
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    • 2015
  • In conventional robotics, charge-coupled device (CCD) and complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) cameras have been utilized for acquiring vision information. These devices have problems, such as narrow optic angles and inefficiencies in visual information processing. Recently, biomimetic vision sensors for robotic applications have been receiving much attention. These sensors are more efficient than conventional vision sensors in terms of the optic angle, power consumption, dynamic range, and redundancy suppression. This paper presents recent research trends on biomimetic vision sensors and discusses future directions.

검사공정 자동화를 위한 실시간 비전알고리즘 개발 및 응용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development and Application of Real Time Vision Algorithm for Inspection Process Automation)

  • 백승학;황원준;신행봉;최영식;박대영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a non-contact inspective technology based robot vision system for Faulty Inspection of welding States and Parts Shape. The maine focus is real time implementation of the machining parts' automatic inspection by the robotic moving. For this purpose, the automatic test instrument inspects the precision components designator the vision system. pattern Recognition Technologies and Precision Components for vision inspection technology and precision machining of precision parts including the status and appearance distinguish between good and bad. To perform a realization of a real-time automation integration system for the precision parts of manufacturing process, it is designed a robot vision system for the integrated system controller and verified the reliability through experiments. The main contents of this paper, the robot vision technology for noncontact inspection of precision components and machinery parts is useful technology for FA.

프레스 자동화 공정을 위한 비전 기반 블랭크 정렬 장치 개발 (Development of a Vision-based Blank Alignment Unit for Press Automation Process)

  • 오종규;김대식;김수종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2015
  • A vision-based blank alignment unit for a press automation line is introduced in this paper. A press is a machine tool that changes the shape of a blank by applying pressure and is widely used in industries requiring mass production. In traditional press automation lines, a mechanical centering unit, which consists of guides and ball bearings, is employed to align a blank before a robot inserts it into the press. However it can only align limited sized and shaped of blanks. Moreover it cannot be applied to a process where more than two blanks are simultaneously inserted. To overcome these problems, we developed a press centering unit by means of vision sensors for press automation lines. The specification of the vision system is determined by considering information of the blank and the required accuracy. A vision application S/W with pattern recognition, camera calibration and monitoring functions is designed to successfully detect multiple blanks. Through real experiments with an industrial robot, we validated that the proposed system was able to align various sizes and shapes of blanks, and successfully detect more than two blanks which were simultaneously inserted.

용접 이음 추적시스템의 응용 (The Application of the Welding Joint Tracking System)

  • 이정익;고병갑
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2007
  • Welding fabrication invariantly involves three district sequential steps: preparation, actual process execution and post-weld inspection. One of the major problems in automating these steps and developing autonomous welding systems, is the lack of proper sensing strategies. Conventionally, machine vision is used in robotic arc welding only for the correction of pre-taught welding paths in single pass. In this paper, novel presented, developed vision processing techniques are detailed, and their application in welding fabrication is covered. The software for joint tracking system is finally proposed.