• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot gripper

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Grasping power control of robot gripper (로봇 그립퍼의 악력 제어)

  • Yun, Dong-Woo;Oh, Sung-Nam;Kim, Kab-Il;Son, Young-Ik;Lim, Seung-Chul;Kang, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2006
  • In addition to accurate position and velocity control, force control is necessary for a successful robot operation. In this paper, we have designed a simple robot gripper using a DC motor. For its force control, a current feedback control law is presented without using additional force sensors. Experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed control law. A digital controller is also developed with a TMS320LF2406 processor.

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Implementation and Performance Evaluation of the Dual Controller System for Precision Control of Gripper (그리퍼 정밀 제어를 위한 이중 제어기 시스템의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Ham, Un-Hyong;Park, Young-Woo;Jung, Il-Kyun;Lim, Sun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a Dual Controller System for Precision Control (DCSPC) for control of the gripper. The DCSPC consists of two subsystems, CDSP (Controller based DSP) and CARM (Controller based ARM processor). The CDSP is developed on a DSP processor and controls the gripping motor and LVDT. In particular, the CARM is implemented using Linux and ARM processor according to recent research related to open-source. The robot for high-precision assembly is divided into the robot control and the gripper control section and controls CARM and CDSP systems respectively. In this paper, we also proposed and measured the performance of communication API. As a result, it is expected to recognize improvements in communication between CARM and the robot controller, and will continue to conduct relevant research among other commercial robot controllers.

Development of a transplanting robot system for tissue culture plants (I) - a soft gripper - (조직배양체 이식로봇 시스템의 개발 (I) - 소프트 그리퍼 -)

  • 이현동;김기대;김찬수
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 1998
  • Transplanting process during the tissue culture of potato seedlings is costly, since the cost of highly skilled labor working in the sanitary environment takes up about 60-70% of the production cost. The objective of this study was to develop a soft gripper of a transplanting robot system for the labor-saving tissue culture. The prototype of the soft gripper was consisted of power-transmitting part finger and plant contacts. The power transmitting part transformed the rotating motion of a step motor to the reciprocating motion of the finger. Plant stems used in the test were potato seedlings cultured for six weeks. The dimensional characteristics of cultured seedlings, the compressive strengths of the stems, the extractive force from the culture medium and the gripping force of the finger were measured. A proper gripping force was found to be 0.343N at the extractive force of 0.41N when the plant contacts were made of silicon. Sixteen plants out of 70 trials were tangled with others, resulting in the success rate of 77.1%.

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The Development of High Precision Manipulator and Micro Gripper (미세 작업을 위한 마이크로-나노 로봇개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Bong-Seok;Park, Jun-Sik;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a robotic system which consists of a precision manipulator and a micro gripper for a micro system assembly is presented. By the experiment, we proved that the developed the system gives acceptable performance when minute operations. Developed the micro-nano robot is actuated by newly proposed modular revolute and prismatic actuators. As an end-effector of this system, micro gripper is designed and fabricated with MEMS technology and the displacement of jaw is up to 142.8 micro meter. We think that new robot system will be appropriate for micro system assembly tasks and life science application.

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A remote control robot manipulator using force feedback joystick (로봇 매니퓰레이터 원격 제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1823-1824
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    • 2008
  • We propose a remote controlled robot manipulator using force feedback joystick. User can control easily 5 d.o.f robot manipulator in 3 demensional space using general joystick. A force sensor attached in developed gripper sends signal to main robot controller so as to know gripper grasp the object. The signal also sent to user through force feedback joystick. We designed a dexterous 5 d.o.f robot manipulator analysis the kinematics and inverse kinematics. The robot was simply developed using serial RC motor. As a main robot controller, we use 32bit MPU(AT91SAM7256) and micro C/OS. To show the validity of our developed robot, a several experiments were demonstrated.

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Development of a Dual-arm Collaborative Robot System for Chemical Drum Assembly

  • Gi-Seong Kim;Sung-Hun Jeong;Shi-Baek Park;Han-Sung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.4_1
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a robot automation methodology for chemical drum assembly in semiconductor industries are presented. Robot automation is essential to resolve safety issues in which operators are directly or indirectly exposed to chemicals or fumes in assembling dispense heads on chemical drums. However, the chemical drum assembling process involves complex and difficult tasks, such as mating male/female keycodes and fastening screws with large-diameter, which may be very difficult to be performed by a single-arm robot with a commercial rigid F/T sensor. In order to solve the problems, a method for assembling a chemical drum using dual-arm collaborative robot system, compliance F/T sensor, robot vision and gripper is presented.

Noble Development of Array Type Gripper for Robot Arm

  • Lee, Jaeman;Lee, Wangheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.2_1
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2022
  • For grippers of industrial robots, parallel grippers and multi-function finger grippers are used. The former has the advantage of low cost but has the disadvantage of low precision, and the latter has the advantage of excellent precision but has the disadvantage of being expensive. In this paper, we developed a grip that can detects the various shapes of the object to be gripped on the gripper surface by using mesured pressure information frome Veloset Sheet sensor so that the gripper can be gripped without deforming the surface of the gripper. Also we did not only developed the array type gripper and 4 array type grippers (ATG), but also confirmed the usefulness of array type gripper developed in this study according to the 4 predefined evaluation criteria

A Review of End-effector for Fruit and Vegetable Harvesting Robot (과채류 수확을 위한 로봇 엔드이펙터 리뷰)

  • Seol, Jaehwi;Lee, Sechang;Son, Hyoung Il
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • Fruit and vegetable harvesting robots have been widely studied and developed in recent years to reduce the cost of harvesting tasks such as labor and time. However, harvesting robots have many challenges due to the difficulty and uncertainty of task. In this paper, we characterize the crop environment related to the harvesting robot and analyzes state-of-the-art of the harvesting robot especially, in the viewpoint of robotic end-effector. The end-effector, an one of most important element of the harvesting robot, was classified into gripper and harvesting module, which were reviewed in more detail. Performance measures for the evaluation of harvesting robot such as test, detachment success, harvest success, and cycle time were also introduced. Furthermore, we discuss the current limitations of the harvesting robot and challenges and directions for future research.

A Compensation Control Method Using Neural Network for Mechanical Deflection Error in SCARA Robot with Random Payload

  • Lee, Jong Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes the compensation method for the mechanical deflection error of a SCARA robot. While most studies on the related subject have dealt with the development of a control algorithm for improvement of robot accuracy, this study presents the control method reflecting the mechanical deflection error which is predicted in advance. The deflection at the end of the gripper of SCARA robot is caused by the self-weights and payloads of Arm 1, Arm 2 and quill. If the deflection is constant even though robot's posture and payload vary, there may not be a big problem on robot accuracy because repetitive accuracy, that is relative accuracy, is more important than absolute accuracy in robot. The deflection in the end of the gripper varies as robot's posture and payload change. That's why the moments $M_x$, $M_y$ and $M_z$ working on every joint of a robot vary with robot's posture and payload size. This study suggests the compensation method which predicts the deflection in advance with the variations in robot's posture and payload using neural network. To do this, I chose the posture of robot and the payloads at random, found the deflections by the FEM analysis, and then on the basis of this data, made compensation possible by predicting deflections in advance successively with the variations in robot's posture and payload through neural network learning.

Pipe Inspection Robot Using an Inch-Worm Mechanism with Embedded Pneumatic Actuators

  • Choi, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2005
  • The outlet feeder pipe thinning in a PHWR (Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor) is caused by high pressure steam flow inside the pipe, which is a well known degradation mechanism called FAC (Flow Assisted Corrosion). In order to monitor the degradation, the thickness of the outlet bends closed to the exit of the pressure tube should be measured and analyzed at every official overhaul. This paper develops a mobile feeder pipe inspection robot that can minimize the irradiation dose of human workers by automating the measurement process. The robot can move by itself on the feeder pipe by using an inch worm mechanism, which is constructed by two gripper bodies that can fix the robot body on the pipe, one extendable and contractable actuator, and a rotation actuator connected the two gripper bodies to move forward and backward, and to rotate in the circumferential direction

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