• Title/Summary/Keyword: roadbed

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Track Stability in Accordance with the Depth of Soil above Box Structures Constructed by Non-excavation Method on Railway Embankment (철도하부 비개착공법을 이용한 BOX구조물 설치시 토피고에 따른 궤도구조 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Byeon-Muk;Eum, Ki-Young;Cho, Kook-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.412-419
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    • 2011
  • With an increase in rail traffic, developing activities around structures of railway have been expanded. Inevitably, the changes to cross though sub-structures of railway have been getting increased. However, this situation affects on the safe operation of trains. Generated wheel load makes on the result in settlement on roadbed and damages on track materials. Therefore, via the numerical analysis were carried out for the box structure and subground using FEM analysis program called. Visual FEA/Geo 4.19. Parametric studies were performed by changing soil depth above box structure constructed in railway embankment. A standard live load was applied to simulate loads from train. Through this study, a minimum required soil depth above subground box structure was recommended based on deformation and stresses in concrete railway system.

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Wave Propagation Analysis for Pile-Slab Section on High Speed Railway (고속철도 파일슬래브공법 적용구간에서의 파전파해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Myung;Lee, Il-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3201-3207
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    • 2011
  • This paper reviewed wave propagation of train vibration based on the study of high speed railway soft ground section with pile slab construction. In a filed of railway, concrete track has been adapted in a railway construction. And in order to maintain its track, soil improving method was required to control residual settlement. Within many soft ground settlement prevention techniques, pile slab method has an effect of minimizing residual settlement of soft ground. This is possible using support embankment load method by construct pile slab or cap the upper soft ground. This paper reviewed vibration wave characteristic of soft ground section with pile slab using numerical analysis application through finite element analysis. Pile slab method is established between high stiffened soft ground and embankment this creates a possibility of vibration block or slab amplification. Thus analyzed of wave propagation was done with roadbed and structure property to confirm application performance of pile slab method of high speed railway structure.

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Analysis of Correlation among Design Indices used for Performance Design of Reinforced Roadbed in Railway (강화노반 성능설계를 위한 설계변수 상관성 분석)

  • Sho, Byung-Choon;Park, Mi-Yun;SaGong, Myung;Lee, Seong-Hyeok;Lim, Yu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2011
  • It is most important to support the track as well as to be directly connected to run safety. The performance design satisfied with the more safe and economic embankment study is required due to the high speed, design load and growth of traffic. Therefore, in this paper the relation between main design elements to adopt the method of the performance design were analysed. And the correlation among design indices developed and used in an advanced countries such as germany, japan were evaluated.

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Deformation Measurement of Roadbed in Full-scale Field Test to Determine an Optimum Trackbed of High-Speed Railway (고속철도 노반의 최적단면 결정을 위한 실대형 모형시험에서의 노반 변형 계측)

  • Jung, Young-Hoon;Kim, Hak-Sung;Byeon, Bo-Hyeon;Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2821-2829
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    • 2011
  • Since the KTX was in operation in 2004, a number of researches on increasing the train speed have been conducted. Currently, the Honam High-speed train system is designed for the operation velocity of 350km/h. The societal demand expects higher operation speed, whereas the existing construction method and design specification are questioned in the KTX operation in the velocity over 350 km/h. In this study, a full-scale model test was conducted to obtain the preliminary data that is necessary to understand deformation characteristics of the reinforced road bed and the subgrade layers. In the full-scale model test, direct arrival seismic tests, crosshole seimic test, in-situ bender element test and sensing bar test were employed to measure the stiffness and deformation of the trackbed. The systematic analysis on the different set of measurements enhances the understanding of the behavior of the trackbed.

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Track Wear and Irregularity Data Processing and Analysis for Life Cycle Performance (생애주기분석을 위한 궤도 마모 및 틀림 데이터 처리 및 분석)

  • Kong, Jung-Sik;Jeong, Min-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2011
  • Generally, there are many types of data, such as wear data or irregularity data, are detected for analyzing railway performance. The analysis of railroad wear or irregularity data is most effective method for the efficient railway maintenance. Especially, the track damaged directly by train, have as important position with the inspection data. This study suggest the Life-Cycle performance analysis method and process of railroad by analyzing two types of data, wear data and irregularity data. This analysis methods can be applied to suggest the Life-Cycle performance of railroad based on environmental factors or design factors, such as sleeper type, roadbed type, cant, the radius of curvature, speed, maintenance history and so on.

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Analysis of alternative project for demonstration route construction of Urban Transit Magnetic Levitation System (도시형 자기부상철도 시범노선건설 대안설계의 분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Seop;Lee, In-Yong;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.581-591
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    • 2010
  • Korea Rail Network Authority ordered Urban Transit Magrev System on the alternative tender lines. The project was contained order with GS Construction and Yooshin Corporation as a result of competition as 5 consortium. Urban Transit Magrev System route was constructed in the whole Yeongjong-dong and Yongyu-dong, Jung-gu, Inchen. The main project is via transportation center in Inchen Int'l airport ~ Work complex ~ Water park ~ Yongyu-station and has Total continuation of 6.1kilometers, Station of 6 spot, Car base of a spot, go out line(a single line) of 380meters. Scale of construction is Major of Roadbed, Railroad, Building, Inspection and Repair facilities. The first Urban Transit Magrev System in Korea is a new symbol of Korea and has polished beauty and creative artistry based on functional perfection. It was designed in harmony with Inchen Int'l Airport improving the dignity of SOC design.

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Development of Short-fiber Composite Reinforced Retaining Wall for Railroad Soil Structure (노반 토구조물로서의 이용을 위한 새로운 단섬유 복합보강토 옹벽구조 개발)

  • Park Young-Kon;Park Tae-Soon;Chang Pyoung-Wuck;Lee Young-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1014-1019
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    • 2004
  • The development of both economical and consistent structure is strongly required for the whole reorganization of the railway network in Korea. Retaining wall is one of the major structures in the vicinity of the railway, which needs improving its external appearance and stability. Therefore, this study presents a new type of retaining wall, so called short-fiber composite reinforced retaining wall, as an alternative of retaining walls, which can be used for constructing the slope and roadbed soil structures. The results from real-scale test and dynamic numerical analysis for developed new one, which helps both the improvement of the external appearance and also the optimum use of the limited space near the railway, show excellent performance. On the basis of these results, it is judged that short-fiber composite reinforced retaining wall has the advantages of choosing the front wall freely and having a chance to use any low quality soil as backfill.

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Analysis on the Reinforcement Effect for Large Type Sleeper on Transition zone between Earthwork and Tunnel (터널/토공 접속부에 대한 대형침목 보강효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Il-Wha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.1279-1286
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    • 2006
  • It is very important to pay careful attention to construction of earthwork/tunnel transition zone for railway. The transition zone of the railway is the section which roadbed stiffness is suddenly varied. Differences in stiffness have dynamic effects and these increase the forces in the track and the extent of deformation. In this study, performance of transition zone was investigated through the field tests. The wheel loads and sleeper settlement were measured after installing field testing sections.

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Detailed Analysis of Ground Vibration in Subway Tunnel (지하철 터널구간에서의 지반진동 상세해석)

  • Lee il-wha;Hwang seon-keun;Joh sung-ho;Ko hak-song
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 2005
  • Recently, ground-borne noise and vibration generated by underground transit system has been recognized as an important environmental problem. This study reviews several of the improved procedures that have been used to predict ground-borne vibration. At first, ground stiffness profile is examined by SASW test which is the most reasonable surface wave test. It is very important to acquire the exact ground stiffness profile at ground response analysis. At second, the train loading to act roadbed is calculated by using the real measured phase angle data. In finite element analysis, averaged acceleration method, infinite element, Rayleigh damping and 2-dimensional wave propagation analysis is performed.

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Experimental study on the Variation of Stiffness Transition Zone between Earthwork and Tunnel (열차운행시 터널-토공접합부에서의 강성천이구간에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee Jin-Wook;Choi Chan-Yong;Lee Il-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.726-733
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    • 2005
  • It is very important to pay careful attention to construction of earthwork/tunnel transition zone for railway. The transition zone of the railway is the section which roadbed stiffness is suddenly varied. Differences in stiffness have dynamic effects and these increase the forces in the track and the extent of deformation. In this study, performance of transition zone was investigated through the field tests. The wheel loads and sleeper settlement were measured after installing field testing sections.

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