• Title/Summary/Keyword: road vehicle

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Behavior and Durability Analysis of Tractor applying a hybrid power system (하이브리드 동력시스템을 적용한 트랙터의 동적 거동 및 내구해석)

  • Kim, Byeong Sam;Lim, Gwang Gue
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2014
  • This paper described on the motion of hybrid tractor trajectory for powertrain system. The dynamics behavior used to the tractor according to the characteristics of the road surface using $Daful^@$ analysis. The tractor industry is facing to a big problem about rising gas price and exhaust gas environment. Because it was possible overcoming the past drawback, hybrid vehicle had been decided as the best technical way since it has started operating the internal combustion engine with the electric power as the motive power. The vehicle structures have designed the model of a major power transmission factor. The simulation realized in this paper that motion of tractor being turned by torque and force of each joints. Driving characteristics, especially in recent years, IVHS (Intelligent Vehicle Tractor / System) technology, while receiving a lot of attention because of the tractor and the need to pursue high function is emerging as a more and more.

The Design of a Snow Plow for the Special Equipment Vehicle (특장차용 제설기의 설계)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the design of snow plow for the special equipment vehicle. The purpose of the study is to develop the snow plow that can install in the special equipment vehicle such as clean up vehicle or dump truck in winter season. To do so, it is designed by 3 sub-assembly - snow shovel, main frame, and hydraulic cylinder and its support. The snow shovel consists of 3 pieces to meet the road profile and to exchange easily the damaged parts. Main frame connects the snow shovel with the hydraulic cylinder and its support and supports the weight of snow. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder and its support move the snow shovel up and down and tilt it. We designed it using 3D commercial CAD software for concurrent engineering design.

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A study on the Pollution Emissions of the Ultrasonic Fuel Feeding System in Gasoline Injection Vehicle (초음파 연료공급장치용 가솔린 분사식 자동차의 저공해화 연구)

  • 최관호;김봉석;류정인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 1996
  • This study was on the pollution emissions of the Ultrasonic fuel feeding system in gasoline injection vehicle. This work measured th SMD of the fuel, and compared the characteristics through chassis dynamometer and highway road test by the conventional vehicle. And this work measured vacuum degree, turbulence intensity and the rate of fuel consumption according to intake air velocity with swirler. The results are as followed; The effects of the vehicle installed the ultrasonic fuel feeding system are better than those of the conventional vehicle.

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Dynamic Stability Analysis of A Vehicle in Limit Driving for Crash Avoidance (충돌회피를 위한 극한 운전시 자동차의 동적안정성 해석)

  • Kim, S.P.;Baek, W.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.106-123
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    • 1997
  • In this study, vehicle directional stability is investigated for limit driving for crash avoidance maneuver using a full vehicle dynamic model. The model was analytically validated using typical step steering and lane change simulation. Limit driving condition for the vehicle model was quoted from research results of references. It was demonstrated that instable vehicle motion was caused by not only road conditions but also driving conditions. Also, the simulation showed that braking combined with steering caused very hazardous situation in crash avoidance maneuver. Finally, phase plane plot approach was used to evaluate the dynamic instability.

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Characteristic Study of Tire Hydroplaning Phenomenon to Vehicle Velocity (차량 속도에 따른 타이어 수막현상의 특성 연구)

  • Son Jeong-Sam;Lee Hong-Woo;Cho Jin-Rae;Woo Jong-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1307-1314
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    • 2005
  • The most important factor of the traffic accident on the wet road is a tire slip caused by hydroplaning. Meanwhile, hydroplaning characteristics are influenced very greatly by the vehicle velocity, so it is very important to reveal the relation between hydroplaning and the vehicle velocity. Since the experiment study is considerably limited, recently the numerical simulation using finite element method(FEM) and finite volume method(FVM) is widely adopted. In this paper, the effect of the vehicle velocity on the hydroplaning characteristics is investigated through the hydroplaning analysis using MSC/Dytran.

Real Time Traffic Signal Plan using Neural Network

  • Choi Myeong-Bok;Hong You-Sik
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2005
  • In the past, when there were few vehicles on the road, the T.O.D.(Time of Day) traffic signal worked very well. The T.O.D. signal operates on a preset signal cycling which cycles on the basis of the average number of average passenger cars in the memory device of an electric signal unit. Now days, with increasing many vehicles on restricted roads, the conventional traffic light creates startup-delay time and end-lag-time. The conventional traffic light loses the function of optimal cycle. And so, $30-45\%$ of conventional traffic cycle is not matched to the present traffic cycle. In this paper we proposes electro sensitive traffic light using fuzzy look up table method which will reduce the average vehicle waiting time and improve average vehicle speed. Computer simulation results prove that reducing the average vehicle waiting time which proposed considering passing vehicle length for optimal traffic cycle is better than fixed signal method which doesn't consider vehicle length.

Cornering Stability Control of a Personal Electric Vehicle with Direct-Drive In-Wheel Motors (직접구동 인 휠 모터를 장착한 1인승 전기자동차의 선회안정성제어)

  • Nam, Kanghyun;Eum, Sangjune
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.919-924
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a robust control design method for improving the cornering stability of a personal electric vehicle equipped with in-wheel motors. In general, vehicles undergo severe parameter variations and unpredictable disturbances with respect to a wide range of driving conditions (e.g., road surface conditions and vehicle velocity conditions). For this reason, robust control design techniques are required to guarantee consistent driving performances and robustness against various driving conditions. In this paper, an adaptive sliding mode control method is employed to enhance cornering stability by controlling the direct-drive in-wheel motors independently. Additionally, in order to confirm the effectiveness of a proposed control method, real driving tests with an experimental personal electric vehicle are performed.

A New Vehicle Detection Method based on Color Integral Histogram

  • Hwang, Jae-Pil;Ryu, Kyung-Jin;Park, Seong-Keun;Kim, Eun-Tai;Kang, Hyung-Jin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel vehicle detection algorithm is proposed that utilizes the color histogram of the image. The color histogram is used to search the image for regions with shadow, block symmetry, and block non-homogeneity, thereby detecting the vehicle region. First, an integral histogram of the input image is computed to decrease the amount of required computation time for the block color histograms. Then, shadow detection is performed and the block symmetry and block non-homogeneity are checked in a cascade manner to detect the vehicle in the image. Finally, the proposed scheme is applied to both still images taken in a parking lot and an on-road video sequence to demonstrate its effectiveness.

A Study for Driving Mechanism Evaluation of the Lane Keeping Assistance System (차선유지지원장치 작동 메커니즘 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Jeong-Min;Kwon, Seong-Jin;Lee, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2013
  • LKAS(Lane Keeping Assistance System) main function is to support the driver in keeping the vehicle within the current lane. Therefore, this system is able to reduce the driver workload with assisting the driver during driving. In this paper, we presented on study for test procedures and evaluation methods of the LKAS. The vehicle test conducted on straight road, left curve, right curve and four different types of lane under various vehicle speeds. This study proposed the LKAS system test procedures and methods that we are able to identify LKAS driving mechanism and performance.

Development of the Design Program of the Brake System for the Tractor-Semitrailer Vehicle (Tractor-Semitrailer 차량의 브레이크 시스템 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • 서명원;권성진;박윤기;양승환;박병철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the braking performance considering the dynamic weight is analyzed about the tractor-semitrailer vehicle. The basic brake performance, the parking brake performance, the emergency brake performance and the locking point deceleration etc. are to be calculated for the brake system design of the tractor-semitrailer vehicle. This braking performance is related to traffic regulations and braking characteristics according to the vehicle deceleration, the tire-road friction coefficient and specifications of the air brake system. The design program for the braking performance based on various design variables of the vehicle and the air brake system is developed integrating the analysis functions. This design program is developed by an object oriented programming method that is windows based. GUI (Graphic User Interface) function and the convenience of operating are greatly considered.

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