• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2017

The decision-making process is the act of finding the best solution among various alternatives through comparison between various criteria based on objectives of the project, evaluation standard, and conditions. However, in practice it is not easy to simply decide the optimum decision, especially for selecting malfunctioning reservoirs because no systematic evaluation criteria or standard assessment process are available. Therefore, this study adopted AHP method, which is a MCDM (multi-criteria decision making technique) to identify the malfunctioning reservoirs for efficient management of reservoirs. Important criteria of the selection of malfunctioning reservoirs and priority weights of each criteria were determined based on results of expert's survey under a stepwise hierarchical approach. The most important factor for the decision of malfunctioning reservoirs was obtained as Reservoir efficiency among the selected criteria including Reservoir efficiency decrease, Disaster Risk, Reservoir efficiency, Available water storage, Future water demand, Resident Needs. The AHP technique was applied on 11 reservoirs in Andong region to verify its applicability. Scoring method was applied for the comparison with the results of AHP method.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.157-172
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• 2010

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of health-behavioral change for the elderly group after community based education of chronic diseases management. We measured self recognition of health status, medication administration of hypertension and diabetes, regular check for blood pressure and blood sugar level, recognition of body indicators (weight, hight, blood pressure, blood sugar etc), knowledge level for chronic diseases management and smoking and alcohol habitation before and after education of chronic diseases management for participants. The subjects of this study consist of 432 people with community-dwelling Seoul citizen being active churches. Education programs designed essential parts of fundamental chronic diseases management, physical exercises for health promotion, diet and nutrition etc. All data collection completed for 5 months from Aug. 2008 to Dec. 2008 by trained surveyors via interview survey. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Wilcoxon Singed Rank test, McNemar test and Paired t-test. The results showed that self recognition of health status, knowledge level for chronic diseases management, recognition of body indicators were statistically significantly increased after the education of chronic diseases management. Also, blood pressure were statistically significantly decreased in elderly with hypertension and blood sugar were statistically significantly decreased in elderly of high-risk group. Based on these results, it was suggested that preventive education policy of chronic diseases management should be considered with priority coming true for successful aging society.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.27-33
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• 2013

In this study, the FMEA and FTA for reliability analysis of hybrid rocket motor are performed, that was designed in the Hybrid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory of Korea Aerospace University. In order to carry out these analyses the structure of the hybrid rocket motor is hierarchically divided into 36 parts down to the component level and FMEA is carried out with 72 failure modes. Reliability is assessed based on the FMEA, and the results are used in the FTA to evaluate the overall system reliability. In the FMEA, the relationship between the cause and failure modes, effects and their risk priorities are evaluated qualitatively. 27 failure modes are chosen as those with the critical severity that should be improved with priority. As a result of the FMEA / FTA study, a series of design or material changes are made for the improvement of reliability.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2012

Dentists are known to be highly exposed to the musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). The present study investigated the prevalence of MSD among Korean dentists and association between their MSD and physical workload. In addition, detailed causes related to the physical workloads were identified in dental operation, and needs for improvement of dental instrument and environment were collected from Korean dentists. The standardized Nordic questionnaire was used to survey body troubles and three types of questionnaires were made to investigate the physical workloads, causes of the physical workloads and improvement priority of dental equipments, respectively. A total of 104 Korean dentists were participated in the survey. Neck trouble (82%) was the most prevalent in Korean dentists, and shoulder (68%) and low back trouble (56%) followed, while low back trouble was reported to be most frequent in previous studies. The body troubles were related to the physical workload of the corresponding body parts, although they were not associated with personal characteristics. Most Korean dentists selected 'to keep direct view inside patient's mouth' and 'no support of the hand with dental instruments' as the causes of awkward and strenuous work postures. They wanted design improvement for some equipment in their operating room such as operating light and arrangement of workplace.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.55-62
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• 2016

Economic and social damages are expected due to yellow dust, occurring every year in Korea and risk of citizens is getting higher accordingly. This study acquired tweet data for yellow dust, which had been the greatest since 2009 for 11 days before and after February 23, 2015. After that, it conducted an analysis on the issue words and association rule. Regarding acquired tweet data, the results of analyzing issue words by using open source R, statistics language shows that 'Mask' was ranked to be the highest, followed by health-related issue words. This indicates that people put the priority in the use of mask for keeping their health, as a result of the occurrence of yellow dust, and subsequently, they showed an interest in diseases, caused by yellow dust. In addition, yellow dust-related diseases, 'cold', 'rhinitis', 'flu', 'asthma', 'bronchitis' were found as issue words, revealing that people had a high concern on the disease occurrence of the respiratory system. The analytical results are judged to reflect the citizen's thought effectively in the process of establishing measures for the prevention of yellow dust.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.335-344
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• 2016

Construction project is a competitive business with high risk especially in developing countries like Iran which faces with many problems such as delay and time and costs increases. Thus, the first priority here is to determine the causes of prolongation of construction projects and to evaluate their importance. Khuzestan Steel Company (KSC) has made important contribution to the projects in Iran and in turn is required to finish them on time. In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the causes of delay in implementation of construction projects held by this company. Data was collected through questionnaire distributed among the sample including 10 owners, 10 consultants and 15 con-tractors. Accordingly, participants rated the causes in the questionnaire so the most important priorities of each area were specified using TOPSIS method. The results showed that according to the employers, consultants and contractors' viewpoints, the most important reason for delays in construction projects of KSC is related to the financial matters. Hence, according to the results obtained, causes for delays in the company's projects are largely related to the drilling permits and long administrative cycle to renew them. Besides, continuous production of steel in this company is another reason to delays of construction projects.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.25-35
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• 2010

본 논문은 제품의 고장모드를 예측하고 제거하는 FMEA를 체감형게임의 안전성 평가척도에 적용함으로써 체감형게임의 사용가능성을 증진시키는 방법에 대한 논문이다. 체감형게임이 제공하는 작동화된 인터랙션이라는 특징 때문에 사용자들은 예상치 못한 사고들을 겪게 되었다. 이에 본 논문은 Wii 사고사례들 중 게임기기와 신체상해부위의 두 가지 분류 내의 위험요인(고장모드)들을 FMEA를 사용해 우선순위를 매겨보았다. 그 결과 게임기기에서는 TV가, 신체상해 부위에서는 손열상 및 타박상이 가장 큰 위험요인으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 FMEA를 활용한 체감형게임 안전성 평가모델에서 가장 우선적으로 고려해야 할 안정성 평가 순위를 제공하고, 상이한 체감형게임 기기들 간의 일관성 있는 평가 가이드라인을 제공할 수 있는 기초를 마련하였다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.291-296
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• 2006

We focus on the solutions to prevent fatal risk to patient's life caused by transfusing blood which is wrong type or has exceeded norm temperature. Also, this study gives priority to the verification of medical safety of using blood, of which management is applied advanced sensor tag technology adopted RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) temperature sensor and USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) for temperature management of blood. Therefore, this study can contribute to protect of health of patients who take blood transfusion through construction of basis of new process of blood management.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2014년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.492-494
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• 2014

정보유출사고가 증가됨에 따라, 기업 및 기관 내 주요정보(개인정보 및 핵심기술)가 유출되어 큰 피해가 발생하고 있다. 이러한 정보유출 사고 중 대부분이 내부자에 의한 고의 또는 실수로 발생하는 경우가 대부분이다. 이를 방지하기 위해 다양한 보안 솔루션을 도입하여 운영하고 있지만 내부자에 의한 정보유출사고는 본인이 소유하고 있는 권한을 이용하여 불법적인 정보유출을 시도하는 것으로, 이러한 위험행동을 탐지하는 것은 쉽지 않다. 이를 해결하기 위해 기업 및 기관에서는 기 구축된 다양한 보안 솔루션을 통합하여 모니터링 할 수 있는 '내부정보유출방지 모니터링시스템'을 구축하고 있으며, 내부정보유출방지 모니터링을 위한 연구도 지속적으로 진행되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 중점관리 대상(고위험군) 선정을 통해 효율적인 내부정보유출방지 모니터링을 수행할 수 있도록 연구하고자 한다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.217-233
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• 2011

This paper introduces service failure management on internet shopping environment. The purpose of this study is to find and improve service failure modes at the time of customer's complaint thereby reducing that. To achieve this purpose, this study combines the Service Blueprint which describes the online shopping process and FMEA which finds each encounter of service failures and proposes how to recover them. First of all this study generates internet shopping process using Service Blueprint then matches customer's purchase decision making process and company's service provide process. After this process customer complaint types in real purchasing process are fell in according to their occurrence and more frequently occurred complaint is more risky. Finally 6 Risk Priority Numbers(unfair exchange/return policies, slow response/poor customer service support, purchase arrived later than promised/deliverly service dissatisfaction, dissatisfaction short period to take back/exchange/cancels order, A/S or handle defective item) are extracted and suggest their improvement.