• Title/Summary/Keyword: ripple reduction

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Detent Force Reduction in a Cylindrical Type PMLSM (원통형 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 디텐트력 저감)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Youn, Sung-Whan;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2006
  • Recently Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors(PMLSMs) are widely used for many linear transportation applications. The PMLSM has many advantages such as simple structure, high speed and thrust. However, especially in short primary type PMLSM, there exists very large detent force, which makes the thrust force ripple, undesired vibration and noise. The detent force is composed of the Cogging force and the End force. The Cogging force comes from the interaction between the permanent magnets and interior teeth of the stator. And the End force acts on the exterior teeth of the stator by the permanent magnets. Usually End force is larger than Cogging force, so the detent force is drasically reduced only by reducing the End force. This paper shows the End force is minimized by optimizing the stator length and chamfering the shape of the exterior teeth of the stator.

Robust Control against Voltage Source Variation for PWM Converters of the High Speed Traction (고속철도 차량용 PWM 컨버터의 전원전압 변동에 강인한 제어)

  • Park, Byoung-Gun;Lee, Woo-Cheol;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 2010
  • High-speed traction has voltage source variation because the electric power of tractions is supplied by difference traction power system according to operating section. This paper proposes the robust control maintaining constant output performance against voltage source variation for PWM converters of the high speed traction. The proposed scheme consists of feed-forward compensation for current controller by on-line calculating the rms voltage of voltage source. Total dynamic performance of high speed traction can be improved by the reduction of the output voltage ripple which is resulted from voltage source sag and variation. The superior performance and validity of the proposed scheme is proved through the simulation.

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Comparative Analysis of Skew and Asymmetric Design of The Rotor for Torque Ripple Reduction of Wound Field Synchronous Motor (권선계자형 동기전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 회전자의 스큐와 비대칭 설계 모델의 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeon;Shin, Young-Chul;Yu, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.812-813
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 권선계자형 동기전동기(WFSM : Wound Field Synchronous Motor)의 토크리플을 저감시키기 위한 설계 기법을 제시하고자 한다. 돌극형 회전자의 극판(Pole Plate)을 좌우 비대칭으로 축방향 길이을 반으로 나누어 2가지 모델에 대한 합성 파형을 분석한다. 기존의 연구된 스큐 기법과 비슷하게 합성 파형에 의해서 토크리플이 저감된다. 그리고 비대칭 기법과 스큐 기법을 비교하는 형식으로 운전 영역 내에서의 몇 가지 운전 점에서 특성을 비교 분석하였다.

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Torque Ripple Reduction of Surface-mounted Permenent Magnet Synchronous Generator(SPMSG) using Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기의 토크 리플 저감설계)

  • Son, Seung-Wan;Shin, Young-Jin;Yoon, Myung-Hwan;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.800-801
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기(SPMSG)의 소음과 진동의 원인이 되는 토크 리플을 저감하고자 하였다. 최적설계법의 하나인 반응표면법을 이용하여 토크 리플을 최소화하는 발전기 형상을 결정하였다. 반응표면법은 통계적인 근사방법으로써 여러 개의 독립변수 또는 설계변수가 복합적으로 작용하여 해석적 모형을 만드는데 매우 유용한 방법이다. 또한 유한요소해석법을 통하여 기존모델과 최적설계모델의 토크 리플을 비교함으로써 성능 개선을 확인하였다.

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Design of SPMSM for Eelectric Power Steering in vehicle Considering Cogging Torque reduction (SPMSM의 코깅토크 저감을 통한 자동차 EPS(Electric Power Steering) 모터 설계)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyun;Kang, Seung-Gu;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 동기전동기(PMSM: Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)의 고정자 형상 변화를 통한 코깅토크(Cogging Torque)와 토크리플(Torque Ripple)저감에 대해 다루고자 한다. 고정자의 치의 두께와 길이에 변화를 주면서 FEM(Finite Elements Method)기반의 성능분석을 실시하여 각 형태에 대한 평균토크, 토크리플, 코깅토크를 분석, 비교해보았다.

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Torque Increase and Torque Ripple Reduction of Motor Using Multiplex Winding (Multiplex 권선을 통한 전동기의 토크 향상 및 토크 리플 개선)

  • Liu, Shuang;Wang, Ning;Yoon, Myung-Hwan;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.804-805
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    • 2015
  • 전동기의 고정자 권선법에는 통상적인 3상 권선법과 multiplex 3상 권선법이 있다. 본 논문에서는 multiplex 3상 권선 전동기의 장점인 토크와 토크 리플 성능 향상에 대해 연구하였고 그 원인을 분석하였다. 8극 48슬롯 권선계자형 동기전동기(WFSM)에 대해 기존 3상 권선법과 duplex 3상 권선법을 비교 분석하였으며, 32극 144슬롯 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기전동기(SPMSM)에 대해 유한요소해석법을 이용하여 기존 3상과 triplex 3상 권선법을 비교 분석하였다. 마지막으로 두 종류의 전동기에서 multiplex 권선법의 장점을 알아보고자 평균 토크와 토크 리플을 비교하였다.

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A New Unity Power Factor Rectifier System using an Active Waveshaping Technique

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Bae, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new three-phase diode rectifier system with a sinusoidal input current at unity power factor and a regulated and isolated output voltage at low level. The inherent natural wave-shaping capability of the reduced kVA polyphase transformer together with an active current wave-shaping technique results in a significant reduction of input and output filter requirements associated with switching ripple and EMI. The operation principles are described along with a design example and a comparative evaluation. Experimental results on a 1.5kW prototype are provided to validate the proposed concept.

A New Scheme for Nearest Level Control with Average Switching Frequency Reduction for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new NLC (Nearest Level Control) scheme for MMCs (Modular Multilevel Converters), which offers voltage ripple reductions in the DC capacitor of the SM (Sub-Module), the output voltage harmonics, and the switching losses. The feasibility of the proposed NLC was verified through computer simulations. Based on these simulation results, a hardware prototype of a 10kVA, DC-1000V MMC was manufactured in the lab. Experiments were conducted to verify the feasibility of the proposed NLC in an actual hardware environment. The experimental results were consistent with the results obtained from the computer simulations.

Topology Design of BLDC Motor for Cogging Torque Reduction and Characteristic Analysis (코깅토크 저감을 위한 BLDC 전동기의 형상 설계 및 특성 분석)

  • Seo, Kyung-Sik;Jung, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Gyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1519-1525
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the shape design for reducing cogging torque and characteristic analysis in Brushless DC (BLDC) motor. In this BLDC motor, ${\Delta}$(delta)-winding is applied, and in order to obtain the $60^{\circ}$ trapezoidal phase back-EMF waveform, permanent magnet shape design is carried out. And then, a method on specifying design parameters to effectively reduce cogging torque is developed. back-EMF, input voltage and input current which are analyzed by the Finite Element Method (FEM) are validated by experimental results. Also, efficiency calculations based on analysis and experimental results are performed and analyzed.

Two-Switch Non-Isolated Step-Up DC-DC Converter

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Choi, Youn-Ok;Cho, Geum-Bae;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.651-661
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    • 2018
  • This paper suggests a new non-isolated high voltage gain DC-DC converter with two switches. The proposed two-switch converter has the following characteristics: a high voltage gain, a continuous input current with a small ripple, a reduction in the size of the inductor, and a simple circuit with only a few elements. A theoretical analysis, guidelines for parameter selection, and a comparison with conventional non-isolated high step-up converters are presented. A prototype of 250 W is set up to demonstrate the correctness of the proposed converter. Results obtained from simulations and experiments are presented.