• 제목/요약/키워드: rigor types

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.018초

사후강직형태에 따른 근원섬유 단백질의 이화학적 성질변화 (Postmorten Changes in the Myofibrillar Proteins of Alkaline and Acid Rigor Rabbit Muscle during Storage)

  • 김대곤;성삼경
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 1992
  • 산 강직근과 알카리 강직근의 사후 자장중 물리, 화학적 변화를 비교 검토하였다. 근섬유의 소편화도는 산강직근이 알카리 강직근에 비하여 저장 3일째부터 월등히 높았다. $Mg^{2+}$-ATPase 활성은 알카리 강직근이 저장 전기간 동안 산 강직근 보다 높았으며, 산 강직근은 저장 1일째, 알카리 강직근은 저장 3일째에 가장 높았다. $Ca^{2+}$-ATPase 활성에 있어서 산 강직근과 알카리 강직근 모두 전 저장기간 동안 약간 증가하는 경향이었으나 산 강직근은 알카리 강직근 보다 전기간 동안 활성도가 낮았다. Actomyosin의 용해성이나 myofibril의 전기영동상은 강직 형태에 따른 유의한 차이가 없었다.

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소셜미디어 연구의 흐름: 경영학 관련 연구의 메타분석 (Research trends in social media: A meta-analysis of business-related literature)

  • 곽현;박선주;정승화;정예림
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2015
  • The number of studies on social media has increased rapidly worldwide. There has been, however, little effort to assess the achievements and limitations of social media studies up to present. The purpose of this study is to provide a systematical viewpoint on social media research published by scholarly business-related journals. Our analysis focus on research topic, functionality, targeted media types, methodology, and characteristics. User research receives the most attention, followed by effect research in terms of developmental models of media research agenda. The major methodological trend is online survey. Facebook and twitter are the two most popular mediums studied in literature, and social media is mainly characterized as information sharing as well as relationship building. Two recommendations are suggested in ways to strengthen social media research: more various topics and application areas, and the rigor and diversity of research methods.

학교 수학에서의 '증명' (Proof' in school mathematics)

  • 조완영;권성룡
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.385-402
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to conceptualize 'proof' school mathematics. We based on the assumption the following. (a) There are several different roles of 'proof' : verification, explanation, systematization, discovery, communication (b) Accepted criteria for the validity and rigor of a mathematical 'proof' is decided by negotiation of school mathematics community. (c) There are dynamic relations between mathematical proof and empirical theory. We need to rethink the nature of mathematical proof and give appropriate consideration to the different types of proof related to the cognitive development of the notion of proof. 'proof' in school mathematics should be conceptualized in the broader, psychological sense of justification rather than in the narrow sense of deductive, formal proof 'proof' has not been taught in elementary mathematics, traditionally, Most students have had little exposure to the ideas of proof before the geometry. However, 'proof' cannot simply be taught in a single unit. Rather, proof must be a consistent part of students' mathematical experience in all grades, in all mathematics.

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우리나라 물리치료 교육과정에 대한 고찰 (The Review on Physical Therapy Curriculum in South Korea)

  • 구봉오;박민철;이명희;송유익;조예림
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate curriculums of physical therapy education. Methods : We identified the curriculums of physical therapy education by internet. Results : In Korea, education on physical therapy started as a two-year program in 1963, and recently reorganized as three or four years programs. Currently some ten schools offer physical therapy programs for master's and doctor's degrees. The member countries of the World Confederation for Physical Therapy (WCPT) provide approximately ten types of education programs that take two to six years. In Korea, the same programs have three or four years of education periods. The American Physical Therapist Association (APTA) launched on the doctor of physical therapy (DPT) course in the late 1990s, encouraging physical therapists to acquire a doctorate degree. In addition, the U.S. Vision 2020 envisions that all physical therapists acquire DPT by the year 2020. As the medical field becomes more professional and specialized, physical therapists are expected to supplement and even replace works of doctors, instead of merely assisting them. It is necessary to reinforce education programs and improve related school systems to enhance status of physical therapist in accordance with the changing social needs and to provide quality service to patients. Conclusion : We suggest to change the curriculum of Korea. It is more accurately reflected the scope, depth, breadth, and rigor of the high-quality education preparation needed for current and future practice.

Vascular rinsing and chilling carcasses improves meat quality and food safety: a review

  • Koeun, Hwang;James R., Claus;Jong Youn, Jeong;Young-Hwa, Hwang;Seon-Tea, Joo
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 2022
  • Rinse & Chill® technology (RCT) entails rinsing the vasculature using a chilled isotonic solution (3℃; 98.5% water and a blend of dextrose, maltose, and sodium phosphates) to rinse out the residual blood from the carcass. Infusion of pre-chilled solutions into intact animal carcasses immediately upon exsanguination is advantageous in terms of lowering the internal muscle temperature and accelerating chilling. This technology is primarily used for purposes of effective blood removal, favorable pH decline, and efficient carcass chilling, all of which improve meat quality and safety. Although RCT solution contains some substrates, the pre-rigor muscle is still physiologically active at the time of early postmortem and vascular rinsing. Consequently, these substrates are fully metabolized by the muscle, leaving no detectable residues in meat. The technology has been commercially approved and in continuous use since 2000 in the United States and since 1997 in Australia. As of January 2022, 23 plants have implemented RCT among the 5 countries (Australia, US, Canada, New Zealand, and Japan) that have evaluated and approved RCT. All plants are operating under sound Sanitation Standard Operation Procedures (SSOP) and a sound Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) program. No food safety issues have been reported associated with the use of this technology. RCT has been adapted by the meat industry to improve product safety and meat quality while improving economic performance. Therefore, this review summarizes highlights of how RCT technically works on a variety of animal types (beef, bison, pork, and lamb).

심박변이도를 이용한 인공신경망 기반 감정예측 모형에 관한 융복합 연구 (Convergence Implementing Emotion Prediction Neural Network Based on Heart Rate Variability (HRV))

  • 박성수;이건창
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 심박변이도(HRV)와 인공신경망을 이용하여 강건하고 정확한 융복합 감정예측 모형인 EPNN (Emotion Prediction Neural Network)을 개발하는 것을 주요 연구목적으로 한다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 EPNN은 기존 유사연구와는 달리 은닉노드의 활성함수로서 하이퍼볼릭 탄젠트, 선형, 가우시안 함수를 융복합적으로 이용하여 모형의 정확도를 향상시킨다. 본 연구에서는 EPNN의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 20명의 실험자를 대상으로 머니게임으로 감정을 유도한 후에 해당 실험자의 심박변이도 측정값을 입력자료로 사용하였다. 아울러 그들의 Valence와 Arousal을 EPNN의 출력값으로 사용하였다. 실험결과 Valence에 대한 F-Measure는 80%이고, Arousal의 경우 95%로 나타났다. 한편 EPNN의 타당성을 측정하기 위하여 기존 감정예측 연구에 사용된 경쟁모형인 인공신경망, 로지스틱 회귀분석, 서포트 벡터 머신, 랜덤 포레스트 모형과 성과를 비교하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에서 제안하는 EPNN이 더 우수한 감정예측 결과를 보였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 유비쿼터스 디지털 헬스 환경에서 사용되는 다양한 웨어러블 기기에 적용되어 사용자들의 일상생활 속에서 시시각각 변하는 감정을 정확히 예측하고 적절하게 관리하는데 적용될 수 있을 것이다.