• 제목/요약/키워드: ride

검색결과 947건 처리시간 0.031초

자동차용 현가장치의 성능감도해석에 의한 안정승차영역의 결정 (Sweet Area Determination by Performance Sensitivity Analysis for an Automotive Vehicle Suspension)

  • 박호;한창수;김병우;김동규
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2003
  • Using a quarter car model, an analytic method for performance estimation of a vehicle suspension system with respect to frequency response, RMS response and performance index is presented. From frequency response function, compromization of response performance to the whole frequency range is verified and from RMS response and performance index, sensitivity of ride md handling characteristics are examined. Using a full car model, sweet area(stable ride area) are determined and performance sensitivity is estimated according to the change of feedback gains. In order to esimate the output sensitivity, response we is displayed using a 3-dimensional contour plot. Design data n suggested for optimal design parameter esimation, which maximize the performance of the given suspension system.

다물체 시스템의 동적 최적화 (Dynamic Optimization of Multi-body Systems)

  • 이종년
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a systematic methodology and formulation for determining optimal strategies of multi-body dynamic systems, which is based on multi-body dynamics, design sensitivity, and optimization techniques, and is applicable to a wide variety of mechanical systems. The particular application discussed in this paper considers a vehicle model with four-wheel steeling capability, and the presented methodology determines an optimal steering angle ratio strategy for the vehicle. It is shown that such a strategy can improve the ride stability of the vehicle, during a variety of maneuvers, when compared against similar strategies obtained from linear and simplified vehicle models.

Fault Ride Through와 독립부하전압 보상 기능을 갖는 계통연계 인버터의 최적설계 (Optimized Design of Utility Interactive Inverter for Fault Ride Through and Voltage Compensation)

  • 김형진;최세완;윤선재
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.522-523
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    • 2011
  • 독립부하가 존재하는 분산발전시스템에서 FRT 기능을 수행하는 경우, 계통의 이상전압이 인버터의 독립부하에 그대로 걸리게 되는 문제가 있다. 이에 따라 FRT 기능을 준수함과 동시에 독립부하에도 일정한 품질의 전압을 공급할 수 있는 전압보상기법이 제안된 바 있다. 이때 무효전류 주입에 의해 IGBT의 전류정격이 증가되는데 본 논문에서는 인버터의 정격 상승량 분석을 통하여 이에 맞는 스위치를 선정하고 인버터의 모델을 고려한 전압보상기법 제어기 설계 기법을 제안한다.

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사고 시 유,무효출력 제어 규정을 고려한 FRT 기준 수립 방안에 관한 연구 (Fault Ride Through Requirement considering Active and Reactive Power Control)

  • 김택원;표기찬;박진우;문승일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.272_273
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    • 2009
  • 풍력 발전의 계통연계가 증가함에 따라 계통의 안정적인 운영을 위해 계통연계기준이 제정되고 있으며, 여기에는 계통 사고 시 풍력발전기의 연계운전을 요구하는 Fault Ride Through(FRT) 규정이 포함될 것으로 예상된다. FRT 규정에는 기존의 계통 사고 시 전압에 따른 계통연계 유지 기준과 함께 계통 회복 시 안정적인 주파수 회복과 빠른 전압회복을 위해 유효전력제어와 무효전력제어 규정이 포함되어야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 DSAT을 이용한 제주 계통의 안정도 모의를 바탕으로 FRT capability 규정을 제안하였다. 또한 풍력발전기의 유효 및 무효전력 제어가 사고 후 복구 시 계통의 안정도에 미치는 영향을 모의를 통하여 확인하고 이에 대한 추가적인 규정이 필요함을 확인하였다.

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반능동형 현가시스템을 위한 연속가변댐퍼의 특성 해석 (Analysis of Continuously Variable Damper Characteristics for Semi-Active Suspension Systems)

  • 허승진;박기홍
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2003
  • Continuously variable damper can yield diverse damping forces for a single damping velocity. It is widely used in the semi-active suspension system since, with right control logics, it can enhance ride comfort compared to the passive damper while not degrading driving safety. A key to the successful design of the continuously variable damper is the knowledge of its complex and nonlinear characteristics. In this paper, research has been done for analyzing characteristics of the continuously variable damper. Various damper components have been investigated and their effects upon the force-velocity characteristics of the damper have been examined. The effects of the damper characteristics change upon ride comfort and driving safety have also been investigated by numerical simulations.

체인-스프라켓 메커니즘을 갖는 에스컬레이터에서 기어박스 백래시로 인한 이상진동에 관한 연구 (A study on vibration characteristics caused by backlash of gearbox in escalator with chain-sprocket drive mechanism)

  • 권이석;박선용;서종호;홍성욱;박노길
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an improved escalator dynamic model so as to reflect the experimental observation on the pseudo-resonance affected by load applied. The experimental evidence reveals that backlash of gearbox as well as sag of driving chain are most critical factors to the pseudo-resonance in escalators. The dynamic model effectively reflects vibration characteristics measured in real escalators with respect to different conditions of driving chain and the number of passengers. For validation of the dynamic model developed, numerical results from the model are compared with experimental results. The developed model and its simulation results are used rigorously for the design of escalator systems in enhancing the ride comfort.

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인체 진동모델의 진동 전달특성에 관한 조사 (Survey on the Vibration Transfer Characteristics of thw Whole-Body Vibration Models)

  • 우춘규;정완섭;김수현;곽윤근
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.625-633
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    • 1996
  • This paper addresses a systematic way of understanding the transfer characteristics of whole-body vibration due to the external excitation. Amirouche's and Tamaoki's models are considered, whose analysis shows a new result that resonant frequencies related to the head vibration are well coincided with those of the body. This point reveals that the improvement of the ride quality of passenger cars can be achieved by isolating only external vibration components transfered to the body. Finally, this paper points out the limitation of previous whole-body vibration models, which gives the motivations of setting up more 'practical and generalized' whole-body vibration models of interest in this study.

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엔진 마운트계의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Optimal Design of Engine Mount System)

  • 황원걸
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 1998
  • The major effective factors on the ride quality of a vehicle are the vibration and noise of the engine and drive system. Engine contributes about 80% of the vibration and noise in the vehicle, and exciting forces of the engine are transmitted onto the vehicle frame through the engine mount. This paper studies the vibration reduction of a vehicle through the improvement of the engine mount. A computer program for optimal design is developed and the engine mount conditions are optimized to reduce the WRMS of PSD of acceleration at the driver's seat, which are caused by the exciting forces at the idle speed. Design variables are selected as the stiffness, mount angle and the location of the engine mount rubber. It is shown through computer simulation that the PSD of acceleration at the driver's seat can be improved by redesigning the engine mount system.

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샤시의 강성이 운전석 승차감에 미치는 영향 분석 (Effect of Chassis Flexibility on Ride Quality)

  • 김광석;유완석;이기호;김기태
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic analysis of a three-axle heavy truck is carried out with rigid body model and flexible body model. To see the effects of chassis flexibility, the chassis is modeled as flexible body. The mass matrix, stiffness matrix, and vibration normal modes of the chassis are obtained by a finite element analysis program, and four vibration normal modes are used in the flexible body model. The vehicle model consisting of a frame, a cab, suspensions, an engine, a deck, a seat, and tires, has total 77 degrees of freedom. The result shows that the peaked acceleration in the flexible model is lower than that of the rigid body model.

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승차감 관련 주관평가와 객관평가의 상관성 연구 (Correlation between Subjective and Objective Assessments of Ride Comfort)

  • 김민석;김연태;문원길;안세진;유완석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2007
  • In order to compare subjective and objective assessments, a passenger car was driven at several speeds over several road profiles. To measure the acceleration signals experienced by the seated subject who provided an subjective assessment, four triaxial translational accelerometers and one triaxial gyro sensor were mounted on the steering wheel and on the passenger seat and floor, respectively. Correlations were determined between the measured accelerations and the subjective assessments of 3 expert subjects and 9 general subjects using psychophysical power law.