• Title/Summary/Keyword: rheometer test

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A Study on the Characteristics of Yellow Layer Cake Made with Bamboo Leaf Powder (죽엽을 이용한 Yellow Layer Cake의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Hwang, Seong-Yun
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the properties of yellow layer cake made with bamboo leaf powder. Physical properties of the medium and cake flour with bamboo leaf powder were tested by falling number, farinogram, alveogram and after making yellow layer cake, which were tested by rheometer and water activity etc. We found that falling numbers increased with addition of bamboo leaf powder and adding bamboo leaf powder to the flour decreased peak viscosity, holding strength, final viscosity etc. The p value of the alveogram increased for the flour containing bamboo leaf powder increased, but development time and stability decreased. The water activity of the yellow layer cakes made with bamboo leaf powder decreased during storage, but they did not show significant differences. The results of the sensory test showed that the 3% of addition of bamboo leaf powder had the best scores.

Effect of Ginger Juice on the Quality Characteristics and Acceptability of Yackwa (생강즙이 약과의 품질특성과 기호도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Sook-Ja;Jang, Myung-Suk
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 1992
  • This study was undertaken for the purpose of investigating the properties of Yackwa added by different levels of ginger juice with 3 different kinds of ginger (small, medium, and large) produced in Susan and Bongdong. There were differences in content of moisture and ash. Susan large ginger showed me highest level of moisture. By the sensory evaluation, Yackwa added by 5 g (2% of wheat flour, w/w) of Susan (small) and Bongdong ginger juice showed higher preference man those of other levels. However, Yackwa made with Susan large ginger juice showed preferable when 10 g (4% of wheat flour, w/w) was added. Textural characteristics by rheometer measurement and color were influenced by adding different levels of ginger juice. Sensory evaluation for the color of Yackwa made with Susan and Bongdong ginger juice showed a high positive correlation with L, a, and b values in instrumental test.

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Reinforcement of Polychloroprene by means of Silia and Glass Fiber (Silica와 Glass Fiber에 의한 Polychloroprene의 보강(補强))

  • Yoo, Chong-Sun;Paik, Nam-Chul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 1988
  • The effect of triazine thiol derivative on the physical properties of silica-polychloroprene(CR) composites and glass fiber(MGF)-CR composites was investigated. Optimum cure time of the MGF composites filled with 2-dibuthylamino-4, 6-dithiol-s-triazine(DBT) was the fastest one, while maximum torque was the best in case of the silica composites filled with s-triazine-2,4,6-trithiol(TAT) on the Oscillating Disk Rheometer(ODR) test. Stress-strain curves of the composites showed that the physical properties such as 100% modulus, 300% modulus, tensile strength of the silica composites filled with DBT was very satisfactory and the silica composites filled with TAT was higher density of crosslinking than other crosslinked elastomer. In aging properties, elastomer filled DBT and TAT were progress post-curing reaction with increasing of aging time and it have been improved the tensile strength and crosslinking density.

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A study on the vulcaniz러on characteristic of combined antioxidants in NR and SBR compounds (NR 및 SBR의 노화방지제(老化防止劑) 병용효과(倂用效果)에 의(依)한 가황특성(加黃特性) 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Jae-Woon;Lee, Ki-Jong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1982
  • The purpose of this study is to get comparative results on the combined antioxidant systems comprised of MHPPD with IPPD, MHPPD with PBN and MHIPPD with MB when they are individually added to NR and SBR compound. Vulcanization characterstics and physical properties of the combined antioxidants have been studied by means of the Mooney viscometer, the Monsanto disc rheometer and so on. According to the test results, MHPPD with IPPD system has shown faster cure rate, better optimum cure time and shorter scorch time than other systems. The vulcanizate comprised of the MHPPD with IPPD antioxidant system has taken advantage of heat resistance, fluid resistance and antiozone resistance.

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Studies on the Prevention of Polymer degradation by Ozone (part 1, Effect of Reactive Antioxidant) (오존에 의(依)한 고분자(高分子)의 해중합방지연구(解重合防止硏究), 오존화방지제(化防止劑)의 각탄성체(各彈性體)에 대(對)한 효과(效果) (제1보(第1報)))

  • Choi, Moon-Sul;Paik, Nam-Chul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1978
  • 1. The effect of reactive type antioxidant, G-1 in comparism to ordinary antioxidant, SP, which are used for NR and SBR has teen studied, and its recipes are equal. The effects against ozone aye been shown that ill ordinary antioxidant, SBR, no an particular effect both for NR and SBR was found, where as in reactive type, considerable influence was recogniged particulary in dynamic ozone test. 2. The influence of reactive antioxidants on velcanization has been studied by means of Mooney viscometer and Rheometer. 3. The ageing properties of vulcanizates containing reactive antioxidant have been studied in terms of tensile strength.

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The Cure and Rheological Behavior of Diglycidyl Ether of Bisphenol F /Nadic Methyl Anhydride Resin System for Liquid Encapsulant (액상봉지재용 Diglycidyl Ether of Bisphenol F/Nadic Methyl Anhydride 수치 시스템의 경화 및 유변학적 거동)

  • 김윤진;김창제;윤호규
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2002
  • The cure and rheological behavior of Diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, catalyzed by four kinds of imidazoles and a Nadic methyl anhydride curing agent were studied using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and rheometer. The isothermal traces were employed to analyze cure reaction. The DGEBF/anhydride conversion profiles showed autocatalyzed reaction characterized by maximum conversion rate at 20~40 % of the reaction. The rate constants obtained from isothermal test showed temperature dependance, but reaction order did not. The order of reaction (m+n) was calculated to be close to 3. The measurements of viscosity and relation time in the presence of inorganic fillers were carried out at different isothermal curing temperatures. The viscosity and gelation time increased with filler content at the same isothermal temperature.

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Thermal stabilities and dynamic mechanical properties of dielectric materials for thermal imprint lithography (임프린트 공법적용을 위한 절연재료의 열적, 기계적 성질)

  • Cho, Jae-Choon;Ra, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2007
  • Recently, imprint lithography have received significant attention due to an alternative technology for photolithography on high performance microelectronic devices. In this work, we investigated thermal stabilities and dynamic mechanical properties of dielectric materials for thermal imprint lithography. Curing behaviours, thermal stabilities, and dynamic mechanical properties of the dielectric materials cured with various curing agent and spherical filler were studied using dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), rheometer and universal test machine(UTM).

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Evaluation of Lubrication Characteristics of WMA Additives for Different Roughnesses of Aggregate Surfaces and Film Thicknesses of Binders at a Compaction Temperature (다짐온도에서 골재 거칠기와 아스팔트 피막두께에 따른 중온화 첨가제의 윤활특성 평가)

  • Lee, Sang Jae;Cho, Dong-Woo;Hwang, Sung-Do;Rhee, Suk Keun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : This study is to develop a method to evaluate lubrication of asphalt binder using WMA additives and compare their lubrication effects on two types of WMA additives and three types of asphalt film thicknesses. METHODS : This study is based on laboratory experiments and rheological analysis of the experimental results. Testing materials are aggregate diskes, asphalt, and WMA additives. The main testing method is stress sweep test by using dynamic shear rheometer (DSR). RESULTS : Sasobit gives more lubrication effects on film thicknesses 0.2mm and under but LEADCAP does on film thicknesses over 0.3mm. CONCLUSIONS : LVE-Limit is a better parameter to discern the lubrication effects on the thin film asphalt thickness. Both Sasobit and LEADCAP WMA additives provide effective lubrication at the compaction temperature.

A Study on the Texture and Taste of Kimchi in Various Saltings (절임정도에 따른 배추김치의 질감과 맛에 관한 연구)

  • 우경자;고경희
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1989
  • The effects of salting degree of cabbage on the chemical, microbiological, textural changes and taste of Korean whole cabbage Kimchi fermented at $21^{\circ}C$ was studied. Low salted Kimchi (1.8% NaCl, soaking for 2 hr. in 20% brine) was showed higher total acdity than high salted Kimchi II(3.1% NaCl, Soaking For 8 hr in 20% brine) and III(2.9% NaCl, no soaking in 20% brine). The changes in growth of lactic acid bacteria was relevant to the salt content of whole cabbage Kimchi. Kimchi I was showed higher growth rate of Lactic acid bacteria and slower death rate constant of Lactic acid bacteria than that of Kimchi II and III. In palatability test, salty taste of Kimchi II, III was more salty than that of Kimchi I ($p{\leqq}0.01$) and total evaluation of Kimchi I, II was more palatable than Kimchi III ($p{\leqq}0.05$) at 3rd's day (optimum taste). Cutting force by Rheometer was well correlated with the salt content of Kimchi.

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Studies on the Rheological Properties of Yangeng - Part 1. Viscoelastic Properties of Yangeng - (양갱의 물성(物性)에 관한 연구 - 제1보 양갱의 점탄성(粘彈性) -)

  • Pyun, Yu-Ryang;Yu, Ju-Hyun;Jeon, In-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 1978
  • Rheological properties of Yangeng were studied by compression test with rheometer. The viscoel-asticity changed at strain 0.22 at the tested rate of strain. The optimum temperature and solid content for structure formation were $40^{\circ}C$ and Brix 70 respectively. The time-temperature dependency of rheological properties were empirically formulated.

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