• 제목/요약/키워드: response devices

검색결과 1,093건 처리시간 0.027초

10kW급 태양광 발전시스템의 정보 전송방식 (An Information Transmission Method of Photovoltaic Power System for 10kW Class)

  • 이현두;전세봉;이수병;김종규;류승표
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.228-230
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes the information transmission method using communication networks between the devices in Photovoltaic Power System, and also represents the test result which carried out in the field. In this test, transmission signal waveform, polling time, response time and request/response frame were measured between the devices. The measured results show the excellent transmission characteristics.

  • PDF

다양한 증착변수에 따른 AlN 박막의 물성 및 SAW 소자의 특성 분석 (Effects of deposition conditions on properties of AlN thin films and characterization of AlN SAW devices)

  • 정준필;이명호;이진복;박진석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1479-1481
    • /
    • 2002
  • AlN thin films were deposited on Si(100) and $SiO_2$/Si substrates using R.F. magnetron sputtering system. The effect of various deposition conditions on the crystal orientation of AlN films was investigated to obtain a highly (002)-oriented films. SAW filters were fabricated using AlN films with various thicknesses and their frequency response characterizations were measured. Experimental results showed that the (002)-orientation and surface roughness of AlN films played a crucial role of determining the frequency response of AlN SAW devices.

  • PDF

Application of Energy Dissipation Technology in High-Rise Buildings

  • Hu, Da-Zhu;Zhang, Xiao-Xuan;Li, Guo-Qiang;Sun, Fei-Fei;Jin, Hua-Jian
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-147
    • /
    • 2021
  • The principle of energy dissipation technology is to dissipate or absorb the seismic energy input through the deformation or velocity change of dampers installed in the main structure of high-rise buildings, so as to reduce the seismic response of the buildings. With the development of energy dissipation technology, recognized as an effective and new measurement for reducing seismic effects, its application in high-rise buildings has become more and more popular. The appropriate energy dissipation devices suitable for high-rise buildings are introduced in this paper. The effectiveness of energy-dissipation technology for reducing the seismic response of high-rise buildings with various structural forms is demonstrated with a number of actual examples of high-rise buildings equipped with various energy dissipation devices.

압전나노소재 기반의 플렉서블 에너지 하베스팅 소자 연구동향 (Recent Progress in Flexible Energy Harvesting Devices based on Piezoelectric Nanomaterials)

  • 박귀일
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recent developments in the field of energy harvesting technology that convert ambient energy resources into electricity enable the use of self-powered energy systems in wearable and portable electronic devices without the need for additional external power sources. In particular, piezoelectric-effect-based flexible energy harvesters have drawn much attention because they can guarantee power generation from ubiquitous mechanical and vibrational movements. In response to demand for sustainable, permanent, and remote use of real-life personal electronics, many research groups have investigated flexible piezoelectric energy harvesters (f-PEHs) that employ nanoscaled piezoelectric materials such as nanowires, nanoparticles, nanofibers, and nanotubes. In those attempts, they have proven the feasibility of energy harvesting from tiny periodic mechanical deformations and energy utilization of f-PEH in commercial electronic devices. This review paper provides a brief overview of f-PEH devices based on piezoelectric nanomaterials and summarizes the development history, output performance, and applications.

FE assessment of dissipative devices for the blast mitigation of glazing façades supported by prestressed cables

  • Amadioa, Claudio;Bedon, Chiara
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제51권1호
    • /
    • pp.141-162
    • /
    • 2014
  • The paper focuses on the dynamic response of a blast-invested glass-steel curtain wall supported by single-way pretensioned cables. In order to mitigate the critical components of the façade from severe structural damage, an innovative system able to absorb and dissipate part of the blast-induced stresses in the critical façade components is proposed. To improve the blast reliability of the studied glazing system, specifically, rigid-plastic and elastoplastic devices are introduced at the base and at the top of the vertical bearing cables. Several combinations and mechanical calibrations of these devices are numerically investigated and the most structurally and economically advantageous solution is identified. In conclusion, a simple analytical formulation totally derived from energetic considerations is also suggested for a preliminary estimation of the maximum dynamic effects in single-way cable-supported façades subjected to high-level blast loads.

Application of Polymer Network Liquid Crystal to Mobile Display and its Electro-Optical Characteristics

  • Woo, Sung-Ho;Jeon, Chan-Wook;Yang, Kee-Jeong;Choi, Byeong-Dae;Rajesh, Kumar;Ahn, Byung-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1473-1475
    • /
    • 2006
  • The electro-optic properties of an active-matrix polymer network liquid crystal display (AM-PNLCD) with crossed polarizer films to improve its contrast ratio were evaluated. By using crossed polarizer films, it shows good contrast ratio as well as wide viewing angle and adequate response time at normal TFT-twisted nematic (TN) LCD driving voltage (2.8V).

  • PDF

부가감쇠 장치가 설치된 구조물의 1차 모드 등가 감쇠비 산정 (Evaluation of the Equivalent First Modal Damping Ratio of a Structure with Additional Damping Devices)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Min, Kyung-Won;Hwang, Jae-Seung;Lee, Young-Cheol
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.459-466
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a new method for evaluating equivalent damping ratios of a structure with supplemental damping devices to assess their control effect quantitatively. A MDOF system is transformed to an equivalent SDOF system based on the assumption that the first mode dominates structural response. Approximate closed-form formulas for the evaluation of the first damping ratio are presented for various damping devices. Through numerical analysis of a ten-story building equipped with damping devices, the effectiveness of equivalent SDOF model and closed form formulas are verified.

  • PDF

Semi-active control of seismically excited structures with variable orifice damper using block pulse functions

  • Younespour, Amir;Ghaffarzadeh, Hosein
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.1111-1123
    • /
    • 2016
  • The present study aims at proposing an analytical method for semi-active structural control by using block pulse functions. The performance of the resulting controlled system and the requirements of the control devices are highly dependent on the control algorithm employed. In control problems, it is important to devise an accurate analytical method with less computational expenses. Block pulse functions (BPFs) set proved to be the most fundamental and it enjoyed immense popularity in different applications in the area of numerical analysis in systems science and control. This work focused on the application of BPFs in the control algorithm concerning decrease the computational expenses. Variable orifice dampers (VODs) are one of the common semi-active devices that can be used to control the response of civil Structures during seismic loads. To prove the efficiency of the proposed method, numerical simulations for a 10-story shear building frame equipped with VODs are presented. The controlled response of the frame was compared with results obtained by controlling the frame by the classical clipped-optimal control method based on linear quadratic regulator theory. The simulation results of this investigation indicated the proposed method had an acceptable accuracy with minor computational expenses and it can be advantageous in reducing seismic responses.

Pd/다결정 3C-SiC 쇼트키 다이오드형 수소센서의 제작 (Fabrication of Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky diode hydrogen sensors)

  • 정동용;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.236-236
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes the fabrication and characteristics of Schottky micro hydrogen sensors for high temperatures by using polycrystalline(poly) 3C - SiC thin film grown on Si substrates with thermal oxide layer using APCVD. Pd/poiy 3C-SiC Schottky diodes were made and evaluated by I-V and C-V measurements. Electric current density and barrier height voltage were $2\times10^{-3}\;A/cm^2$ and 0.58 eV, respectively. These devices could operate stably at about $400^{\circ}C$. According to $H_2$ concentrations, their barrier height($\Phi_{Bn}$) were changed 0.587 eV, 0.579 eV, 0.572 eV and 0.569 eV, respectively. the current was increased. Characteristics of implemented sensors have been investigated in terms of sensitivity, linearity of response, response rate and response time. Therefore, from these results, Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky devices have very high potential for high temperature chemical sensor applications.

  • PDF