• 제목/요약/키워드: resource-limited environments

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.022초

무선 센서 네트워크망에서의 효율적인 키 관리 프로토콜 분석 (Analyses of Key Management Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks in Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 김정태
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyses of Key Management Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks in Wireless Sensor Networks. Wireless sensor networks have a wide spectrum of civil military application that call for security, target surveillance in hostile environments. Typical sensors possess limited computation, energy, and memory resources; therefore the use of vastly resource consuming security mechanism is not possible. In this paper, we propose a cryptography key management protocol, which is based on identity based symmetric keying.

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노후된 공작기계의 재제조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Remanufacturing of Used Machine Tools)

  • 노영화
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2020
  • Continuous industrial development has led to a better quality of life for everyone, even further accelerating industrial growth. Industrial development, however, has also caused environmental degradation, which is posing a serious threat to humanity. It has also encouraged the indiscriminate use of limited resources, causing resource depletion. Efficient resource management based on resource circulation is critical to saving resources. Resource circulation methods are as follows: reducing the use of resources in the manufacturing process, recycling used or reprocessed products and reusing used resources without being reprocessed, remanufacturing with end-of-life products with disassembled parts. Furthermore, remanufacturing process including cleaning, inspection, repairing, and reassembling facilitate performance level as well as new typical products. It is noteworthy that the remanufacturing of machine tools can significantly save resources because their structural parts are substantially large in size. Machine tools have served as a foundation for the manufacturing industry, which has driven Korea's industrial development. Nevertheless, a few research has been reported for remanufacturing technology with used machine tools. Relevant research of developing a remanufacturing process chart and method is prerequisite for saving the resource and environments.

사물인터넷 게이트웨이 보안을 위한 사용자 민감 데이터 분류 (User Sensitive Data Classification for IoT Gateway Security)

  • 허만우;박기철;홍지만
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2019
  • IoT 기술이 산업 환경에서 널리 활용되면서, IoT 환경 보안 문제가 중요해지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 하드웨어 보안 기능을 활용한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나, 기존 연구는 IoT 환경에서 하드웨어 보안 기능을 이용할 때 발생하는 성능저하에 대해 고려하지 않았다. IoT 환경에서 주로 활용되는 게이트웨이 기기는 자원이 제한적인 경우가 많다. 이러한 환경에서 하드웨어 보안 기능을 활용하는 것은 게이트웨이와 연결된 IoT 기기가 점점 증가함에 따라 심각한 성능 저하를 일으킬 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 자원이 제한적인 환경에서 효율적으로 하드웨어 보안 기능을 활용하기 위한 데이터 분류 기법을 제안한다. ARM 트러스트존을 사용하여 제안한 기법이 적용된 플랫폼을 구현한다. 구현한 플랫폼상에서 실험을 통해 하드웨어 보안 기능으로 인한 성능 저하를 측정하고 제안한 기법을 적용하였을 시 성능과 비교 및 분석한다.

An Efficient Adaptive Bitmap-based Selective Tuning Scheme for Spatial Queries in Broadcast Environments

  • Song, Doo-Hee;Park, Kwang-Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권10호
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    • pp.1862-1878
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    • 2011
  • With the advances in wireless communication technology and the advent of smartphones, research on location-based services (LBSs) is being actively carried out. In particular, several spatial index methods have been proposed to provide efficient LBSs. However, finding an optimal indexing method that balances query performance and index size remains a challenge in the case of wireless environments that have limited channel bandwidths and device resources (computational power, memory, and battery power). Thus, mechanisms that make existing spatial indexing techniques more efficient and highly applicable in resource-limited environments should be studied. Bitmap-based Spatial Indexing (BSI) has been designed to support LBSs, especially in wireless broadcast environments. However, the access latency in BSI is extremely large because of the large size of the bitmap, and this may lead to increases in the search time. In this paper, we introduce a Selective Bitmap-based Spatial Indexing (SBSI) technique. Then, we propose an Adaptive Bitmap-based Spatial Indexing (ABSI) to improve the tuning time in the proposed SBSI scheme. The ABSI is applied to the distribution of geographical objects in a grid by using the Hilbert curve (HC). With the information in the ABSI, grid cells that have no objects placed, (i.e., 0-bit information in the spatial bitmap index) are not tuned during a search. This leads to an improvement in the tuning time on the client side. We have carried out a performance evaluation and demonstrated that our SBSI and ABSI techniques outperform the existing bitmap-based DSI (B DSI) technique.

정보기술을 활용한 생산과 마케팅 의사결정 조정 (An IT-based Coordination Support for Production and Marketing Decisions)

  • 이원준;이건창
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the critical issue of allocating limited corporate resources among multiple products and between production and marketing functions of a functionally decentralized firm where the two geographically remote functions independently make decisions pertaining to their own decision-making domain. We attempt to demonstrate how IT can contribute to enhancing the quality of coordinating production and marketing functions from the perspective of resource allocation. To this end, we propose a prototype named ITBCS (IT-Based Coordination System) that works under LAN supported computing environments. We develop a comprehensive coordination scheme that can handle various cost functions for the resource constrained, multiple product case that huts been tittle discussed in literature. A preliminary version of ITBCS has been implemented for a hypothetical situation where LAN electronically wires distributed marketing and production computing nodes. Managerial implications are also discussed.

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한정된 자원을 가진 에이전트 환경에서의 충돌해결을 위한 협상기법 (A Negotiation Mechanism for Resolving Conflicts in Resource-bounded Agents Environments)

  • 이명진;김진상
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2002
  • In most Multi-Agent Systems (MAS), agents are required to achieve their own goals. An agent's goals, however, can conflict with others either when agents compete with earth other to achieve a common goal or when they have to use a set of limited resources to accomplish agents'divergent goals. In this paper, we consider that a BDI architecture, as a shorthand fur belief, desire, and intention in any agent-based systems, is a core component of agents' mental attitudes and represent resource-bounded BDI agents in logic programming framework. We propose an algorithm in which BDI agents with different goals solve their problems through negotiation resolving goal conflicts.

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HeteroAccel: 엣지 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 다양한 영상 추론을 위한 쿠버네티스 기반의 이종 연산·가속기 자원 관리 시스템 (Kubernetes-based Heterogeneous Computational and Accelerator Resource Management System for Various Image Inferences in Edge Computing Environments)

  • 전재호;김용연;강성주
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2021
  • Edge Computing enables image-based inference in close proximity to end users and real-world objects. However, since edge servers have limited computational and accelerator resources, efficient resource management is essential. In this paper, we present HeteroAccel system that performs optimal scheduling in Kubernetes platform based on available node and accelerator information for various inference requests. Our experiments showed 25.3% improvement in overall inference performance over the default scheduling scheme in edge computing environment in which four types of inference services are requested.

Radio Resource Scheduling Approach For Femtocell Networks

  • Alotaibi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2022
  • The radio resources available in a wireless network system are limited. Therefor, job of managing resources is not easy task. Because the resources are shared among the UEs that are connected, the process of assigning resources must be carefully controlled. The packet scheduler in an LTE network is in charge of allocating resources to the user equipment (UE). Femtocells networks are being considered as a promising solution for poor channel performance for mulitple environments. The implementation of femtocells into a macrocell (traditional base station) would boost the capacities of the cellular network. To increase femtocells network capacity, a reliable Packet Scheduler mechanism should be implemented. The Packet Scheduler technique is introduced in this paper to maximize capacity of the network while maintaining fairness among UEs. The proposed solution operates in a manner consistent with this principle. An analysis of the proposed scheme's performance is conducted using a computer simulation. The results reveal that it outperforms the well-known PF scheduler in terms of cell throughput and average throughput of UEs.

상황 정보 온톨로지 기반 추론 검증 도구 (An Inference Verification Tool based on a Context Information Ontology)

  • 김목련;박영호
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.488-501
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    • 2009
  • 유비쿼터스 환경에서 모바일 단말기의 제한적인 자원 문제를 해결하기 위해 주변 자원을 실시간으로 공유하는 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 그리고 자원의 공유뿐만 아니라 상황 정보에 기반한 추론을 통해 개인 맞춤형 자원을 추천하는 연구도 활발히 진행되고 있다. 개인 맞춤형 자원 추천을 위하여 사용자의 기본 정보, 자원에 대한 선호도, 공유 대상이 되는 자원의 정보, 단말기의 위치, 시간과 같은 다양한 상황 정보는 효과적으로 공유 및 관리되어야 한다. 또한 신뢰성 있는 자원 추론을 위해 필요한 추론규칙을 검증하는 단계는 매우 중요하다. 이를 위해서 다양한 상황 정보를 구성하여 실제 단말기 상에서 자원 추론규칙이 올바르게 동작하는지 검증해야 하지만 이는 현실적으로 많은 비용과 시간이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문애서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하석 추론 검증 도구를 제안한다. 제안하는 추론 검증도구는 편리한 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스를 제공하여 원하는 상황 정보를 쉽게 생성할 수 있고, 실제 단말기를 대신하여 동적인 상황 정보의 변경에 따른 추론을 정확하게 검증한다.

User Mobility Model Based Computation Offloading Decision for Mobile Cloud

  • Lee, Kilho;Shin, Insik
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2015
  • The last decade has seen a rapid growth in the use of mobile devices all over the world. With an increasing use of mobile devices, mobile applications are becoming more diverse and complex, demanding more computational resources. However, mobile devices are typically resource-limited (i.e., a slower-speed CPU, a smaller memory) due to a variety of reasons. Mobile users will be capable of running applications with heavy computation if they can offload some of their computations to other places, such as a desktop or server machines. However, mobile users are typically subject to dynamically changing network environments, particularly, due to user mobility. This makes it hard to choose good offloading decisions in mobile environments. In general, users' mobility can provide some hints for upcoming changes to network environments. Motivated by this, we propose a mobility model of each individual user taking advantage of the regularity of his/her mobility pattern, and develop an offloading decision-making technique based on the mobility model. We evaluate our technique through trace-based simulation with real log data traces from 14 Android users. Our evaluation results show that the proposed technique can help boost the performance of mobile devices in terms of response time and energy consumption, when users are highly mobile.