• Title/Summary/Keyword: requirement engineering

Search Result 3,018, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Forwarding Scheme for (m,k)-firm Streams Based on Local Decision in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Li, Bijun;Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.775-779
    • /
    • 2011
  • As the technology of multimedia sensor networks is desired in large numbers of applications nowadays, real-time service becomes one of the most important research challenges. Even though lots of related works have been conducted to meet this requirement in several ways, the specific traffic model for real-time has not been taken yet. Thus, it causes lack of adaptability of those approaches in real deployment. To solve this problem, in this paper, we model the application via (m,k)-firm streams which have weakly hard real-time property. And then, a novel forwarding scheme based on modified DBP (Distance-Based Priority) is proposed by considering local-DBP and stream DBP together. Local-DBP can contribute to identify the detailed causes of unsatisfied quality, that is, network congestion or wireless link failure. Simulation results reveal that (m,k)-firm is a good traffic model for multimedia sensor networks and the proposed scheme can contribute to guarantee real-time requirement well.

A Study on Application of Systems Approach for Laser Micro Machining Design Process (시스템적 접근을 통한 레이저 미세가공 설계 프로세스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Seong-Wook;Park, Young-Won;Nam, Gi-Jung
    • Laser Solutions
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper laser micromachining system design process for commercialization is suggested. The constructed system design process is properly adjusted for laser micromachining area after tailoring engine process of system engineering process such as requirement analysis, functional analysis and allocation, system synthesis and system optimization process. In the current laser machining system design, system components and specifications are determined on the basis of experimental experience which a laser is being used in machining some materials as well as the current machining and research trend. In this paper, however, systematic process is suggested in addition to experimental experience, which the laser and system components and their specifications are decided in the process of definition of functional requirements and engine design variables of system to satisfy the customer's requirements.

  • PDF

An Explicit Routing Procedure for Traffic Engineering (트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 명시적 경로 설정 절차)

  • Sung Chang Sup;Yang Woo Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.426-433
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with an offline routing problem, which can be used as an explicit routing procedure in MPLS(Multiprotocol Label Switching) network, for traffic engineering. This problem is formulated as an MIP(Mixed Integer Programming) with the objective function which is to minimize the sum of the maximum link utilization for load balancing (link utilization) and the routing cost. Constraints arc composed of link capacity restriction and demand requirement that has origin-destination pair, bandwidth requirement and hop restriction. The problem is proved to be NP-hard so that the Lagrangean relaxation method is applied to propose a Lagrangean heuristic. To test the effectiveness & efficiency of the proposed algorithm, computational experiments are performed with numerical instances. The experiment results show that the proposed algorithm solves the problem within a reasonable time.

  • PDF

System requirement verification process and facilitating template (시스템 요구사항 검증 절차 및 수행 템플릿)

  • Jang, Jae Deuck;Lee, Jae Chon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2006
  • It is well known that efficient management and thorough implementation of stakeholder requirements is vital for a successful development of a large-scale and complex system. Equally important is to make sure that all the requirements be correctly realized in the developed system. For the purpose, verification requirements are derived with traceability from the system requirements. This paper discusses a step by step process for constructing the requirements verification model which includes : 1) the schema modeling both requirements and their traceability; 2) the template documenting the verification requirements; 3) the verification model constructed from the schema; and 4) the test and evaluation plan that can be printed automatically.

  • PDF

Transmission Pricing in consideration of Transmission-Loss cost allocation usi (MLF를 이용한 손실비용할당을 고려한 송전비용산정방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Won;Chung, K.H.;Shin, Y.G.;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.652-654
    • /
    • 2003
  • Embedded cost pricing is easy to be applied in the calculation of transmission cost and guarantees perfect recovery of revenue requirement. However, it caused in equity of cost distribution in the restructured electrical market. Though, marginal cost pricing has been studied to be applied to economic signal of members. But it has the cumbersome processes of the revenue reconciliation. This paper presents a new recovery of revenue requirement method that is satisfied with economic signal, using MLF.

  • PDF

A Case study of the requirement verification model development for High Speed Railway Systems (고속철도시스템 요구사항 검증 모델 개발 사례)

  • Jeong, Jae-Deok;Lee, Jae-Cheon;Kim, Chan-Muk;Yun, Jae-Han;Wang, Jong-Bae;Choe, Yo-Cheol
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
    • /
    • s.6
    • /
    • pp.126-129
    • /
    • 2005
  • Systems engineering requirement verification model developmetn for High Speed Railway systems in progress is a national large system development program that is not only large-size and complex but also multi-disciplinary in nature. For the High Speed Railway TEP development, verification requirements that could verify system function, performance, and constraint, should be derived from SSS(system Segment specification). Hereafter, this could be referred to as verification requirements. System engineering process establishes traceability between verification requirements and system requirements. These tasks could be accomplished by the schema. using computer-aided Systems Engineering tool(CORE), High Speed Railway program can become a database and other system related to High Speed Railway program will be developed effectively and efficiently.

  • PDF

Analysis of Image Quality Based on Perceptual Vision

  • Xue, Liqin;Hua, Yuning;Qi, Yaping
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08b
    • /
    • pp.1494-1496
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with image quality analysis considering the impact of psychological factors involved in assessment. The attributes of image quality requirement were partitioned according to the visual perception characteristics and the preference of image quality were obtained by the factor analysis method. The features of image quality which support the subjective preference were identified, The adequacy of image is evidenced to be the top requirement issues to the display image quality improvement.

  • PDF

A Technique for Classifying Requirement/Stakeholder and Generating Information for Negotiation Using Kano Model and Statistical Method (Kano 모델과 통계 기법을 이용한 요구사항 분류 및 협상을 위한 정보 생성 기법)

  • Byun, Jung-Won;Kim, Ji-Hyeok;Rhew, Sung-Yul;Hwang, Man-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2010
  • The requirement elicitation is the task of eliciting requirements from needs of stakeholders, and preparing for information for negotiation. However, there are methods for gathering needs, but there is no specific method for classifying them, generating information for negotiation. Therefore, To solve the problems, this paper proposes a method to classify requirement and to generate information for negotiation. The proposed methods use Kano model, statistical technique, and identifying relationship between requirements and problems within scope. Finally, we validate the proposed method on simulations, Rough Set Theory, and case study of model.

Fundamental Study on Oscillating Tillage (II) -Acting Horizontal Vibration on the Triple Tillage Blade- (진동경운(振動耕耘)에 관(関)한 기초연구(基礎硏究)(II) -3날 경운기구(耕耘機構)에 수평진동(水平振動)을 가(加)했을 경우(境遇)-)

  • Kim, Yong Hwan;Kim, Sung Tae
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1983
  • The resulting characteristics of vibrations show different patterns for the various oscillating mechanisms. These vibrations causes troublesome operation problems for the operators and sometimes for the machines. Furthermore, in some cases the practical usage of this oscillating mechanism is constrained by its mechanical conditions. In this study, a balanced oscillating tillage tool with triple blades having different acting area was designed. The horizontal and vertical oscillating accelerations and draft power requirement due to the various travel speeds, lift angles, amplitudes and oscillating frequencies were investigated in a laboratory soil bin with a soil having invariable properties. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. Overall, the horizontal acceleration decreased as the oscillating frequency and amplitude decreased. But the increase in travel speed caused the decrease horizontal acceleration. The blade with the lift angle of $30^{\circ}$ exhibited the lowest value of horizontal acceleration among the blades tested. 2. For the vertical acceleration, the fluctuating trend of oscillating acceleration was similar to the trend of the horizontal acceleration. 3. The draft power requirement decreased as the amplitude and oscillating frequency increased. But the increase in travel speed caused the increase in draft power requirement. The blade with the lift angle of $10^{\circ}$ showed the lowest value of draft power requirement among the blades tested.

  • PDF

On a Hierarchical Model for Effectively Managing ILS Requirements of Electronic Warfare Equipments (전자전장비 개발에서 종합군수지원 요구사항의 효과적 관리를 위한 계층적 모델)

  • Kim, Ghi-Back;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.801-807
    • /
    • 2010
  • Requirements management is one of the most essential activities of systems engineering in developing successful weapon systems. Particularly it is very important to consistently manage the traceability among the user requirements, the system requirements, the development specifications and the testing plans throughout the entire life cycle of the weapon system. However, the most part of requirements-related activities has centered around the functional and performance requirements but the integrated logistics support(ILS) requirement has not properly been managed. In this regard, a special attention is needed to develop and manage the ILS requirements. To do so, the ANSI/EIA-632 standard can be referred as a starting point since the ILS requirements of the weapon system under development are specified by the enabling products whereas the functional and performance requirements are covered by the end product requirements. Specifically, we first review and model several cases of previous weapon systems development, which reveals the problem of interest. Then, under the framework of ANSI/EIA-632, we study a hierarchical model for effectively managing ILS requirements by analyzing the features of ILS requirements. Finally, the value of the proposed model is discussed through the case study of electronic warfare equipment.