• Journal of Nutrition and Health
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.290-300
• /
• 1982

The study deals with the empirical research on the condition of nutrient intake of low income class which be represented by urban slum and rural area, with the analysis of the factors which might influence on the prevalent condition of nutrient- intake. The method of the research was based on the spot-survey with questionaires. The result is that the levels of nutrient-intake are below the standard requirement level of nutrients in both of urban slum and rural area. The level of nutrient intake in urban slum lies in approximately 50% of the standard requirement level and 80% of the standard requirement level in rural area. The extent of malnutrition was explained in terms of the amount of calorie, protein, calcium and iron. More than half of the population in the community are below the standard requirement level of the nutrient- intake. The problem of malnutrition was serious in urban slum than in rural areas, which made a good contrast with the result of Peru study. Deficiency in calcium was most serious. The factor analysis of the prevalent condition of malnutrition in low class suggests that 1) The function of local market in supplying food is not so effective in the sense that the quality of the foods purchased id the local market is poor. 2) Low level of knowledge, the consequent ignorance and the indifference to the nutrition and the low income led to malnutrition. The level of income and the education were significantly correlated to the nutrient-intake.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.37-49
• /
• 2014

본 논문은 지금까지 제안된 요구사항 공학과정을 체계적으로 분석하고 최적의 과정을 제안하였다. 세부적으로는 요구사항 추적관리와 기원을 살펴보고, 요구사항 명세서를 도출하는 다양한 출발점 (고객이 제시한 요구사항 명세서로부터, 요구사항 도출로부터, 문제분석으로부터, 비즈니스 모델링부터)을 고찰하였다. 또한, 이해 당사자 욕구 도출, 문제 분석, 비즈니스 모델링의 수행 우선순위에 대한 다양한 방법을 고찰하였다. 이들 결과로부터 "전산화 목표 파악, 비즈니스 프로세스 파악, 비즈니스 모델링, 문제분석, 이해당사자 욕구 도출, 시스템 특징 도출, 요구사항 도출, 요구사항 명세와 검증" 과정을 수행하는 것이 가장 체계적으로 요구사항 명세서를 도출하는 과정임을 제안하였다. 이 방법을 적용하면 개발단계에서 관리하면 개발단계에서의 요구사항 변경을 최소화 시키고 프로젝트 성공률을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 고객의 만족도도 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.259-267
• /
• 1995

A study was conducted to investigate nitrogen balance and to estimate daily nitrogen requirement in 43 Korean female college students students maintaining their usual diet and activity levels. Nitrogen intake and excretion were measured in two separate peroids about one month apart, each period lasting for 3 days. Nitrogen intake was assessed by duplicate portion analysis of diet, and N excretion in faces and urine were measured during the study period. Mean daily nitrogen intake level was 129.3mg/kg B.W and the apparent digestibility of nitrogen was 76%. Mean daily urinary nitrogen excretion was 113.5mg/kg BW. 895 of total nitrogen intake. Mean daily nitrogen balance of subjects was -14.5mg/kg BW. Mean daily requirements of nitrogen for 0 balance, calculated by regression analysis of N balance and energy-adjusted N intake. were 1) 197.mg/kg B.W with the present energy intake level of the study subjects. 2) 157mg/kg B.W when energy intake is sufficient to maintain energy balance, and 30 130mg/kg B.W. when energy intake is Korean RDA level for moderate activity. When energy intake level is sufficient to meet their requirement, daily protein requirement for 0 balance is about 1.0g/kg B.W. The results of this study indicate that nitrogen intake level of young female college students is not sufficient to meet their requirements, and they should increase protein intake together with increase in energy intake.

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.29-35
• /
• 2010

In general, an Architecture of a system is embodied as applied results of a requirement analysis of a system in early development phase. These efforts play a important role in analyzing and understanding a system considering operational, functional, and physical view and deriving a correct solution before developing the system. In this paper, the architecture of the Tube Transportation System(TTS) known as the new transportation system in Railway Domain is depicted by performance parameter has already developed. The existing performance parameters are shown by a variety of types with many meanings rather than types of general requirements refined. As these early performance parameters have analyzed and complemented to a level of requirement by requirement managers and other domain specialists, the architecture of the Tube Transportation System was developed systematically and then system requirements will be drawn up definitely. The presented architecture will provide a framework of developing a TTS and also offer an information in performance analysis of TTS.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.70-71
• /
• 2014

The structural work is the main process of building construction which influence on the time, cost, safety and quality. The form work is one of the main process which has from 20 to 30 percentage of structural work. Especially the form work for beams is complex and need more manpower compared with form work for column or slab. When the existing forms such as plywood form, steel framed wooden form and aluminum form, is used for form work of beam, it would result in the cost overrun caused by needs of lots of manpower and resources. Therefore, the aim of this study is analysis of the requirement for development of SMART beam form. The result of this study shall be used for the development of SMART form work system.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.41-47
• /
• 2007

한국전자통신연구원은 위성항법의 다양한 응용프로그램과 항법알고리즘을 위한 시험 및 평가환경을 제공하는 소프트웨어 위성항법 이산화 IF 신호시뮬레이터를 소프트웨어 기반 GNSS 공공활용기술통합검증시스템 개발 과제의 일환으로 개발하고 있다. 소프트웨어 위성항법 신호시뮬레이터는 GPS 및 갈릴레오 디지털신호를 제공하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 소프트웨어 위성항법 이산화 IF 신호 시뮬레이터의 요구사항 및 개념설계에 대하여 기술하고 있다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
• /
• 제45권9호
• /
• pp.734-745
• /
• 2017

달 착륙선의 항법 시스템은 자율 정밀 항법 성능을 확보하기 위해 관성측정기와 별추적기, 고도계, 속도계, 지형상대항법 카메라 등 다양한 항법용 전장부품으로 구성되는데 착륙선의 착륙 시나리오와 임무 요구 성능에 따라 적합한 성능의 항법용 전장부품 선정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 달 착륙선에 요구되는 항법용 전장부품의 사양을 공분산해석을 통해 분석하였다. 77차 상태변수로 구성되는 기준 시스템 오차모델과 센서의 측정모델을 정의하고 착륙선의 임무 요구 성능은 90m($3{\sigma}$) 착륙 위치 정확도를 요구하는 정밀탐사 임무와 6km($3{\sigma}$)의 착륙 오차가 허용되는 영역탐사 임무로 구분하였다. 자율항법 시작 시점에 따라 PDI(Powered descent initiation)와 DOI(Deorbit initiation) 시나리오로 나누고 항법용 전장부품의 조합과 착륙 시나리오에 따른 성능 분석을 통해 가상의 임무 요구 성능을 만족하기 위한 항법 시스템의 요구사양을 도출하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제46권2호
• /
• pp.113-125
• /
• 2008

In order to develop leisure activity programs, the responses of 900 middle and high school students to a questionnaire survey were analyzed. Between May 7 and May 21, 2007. we routinely interviewed adolescent (middle and high school) students from Daegu City. After initial screening, the responses of 874 students were used for statistical and descriptive analysis. The findings were as follows: 1) Respondents indicated the highest preference for 9-leisure activity programs, with physical training rating the highest. 2) Adolescent requirement for leisure activity programs varied according to demographic factors; sex, age, religion, family living standards level, monthly average allowance. 3) Adolescent requirement for leisure activity programs varied according to value disposition patterns; materialism and job achievement-oriented value disposition, human relationship-oriented value disposition, enjoyment-oriented value disposition. 4) Adolescent requirement for leisure activity programs varied according to leisure-constrains factors; social constrains, individual and time constrains, family constrains, economic constrains.

• 한국농공학회논문집
• /
• 제53권4호
• /
• pp.39-47
• /
• 2011

The aim of the study is to predict potential evapotranspiration and crop water requirement using meteorological data from MIROC3.2 with A1B scenario. Increase of evapotranspiration due to temperature rise can be observed out of the analysis, while effective rainfall decreased. The evapotranspiration elevation results in large amount of crop water requirement in the paddy farming. It can be seen that rainfall intensification at non-irrigation period brings effective rainfall decrease, while contributes to higher demand of crop water at irrigation period. It is necessary to secure additional water resources to adapt the climate change. It is expected that estimation on potentialevapotranspiration in this study can be used for formulation of master plan of water resources.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.407-418
• /
• 2014

As the high-throughput requirement in the next generation communication system increases, it becomes essential to implement high-throughput SISO (Soft-Input Soft-Output) decoder with minimal hardware resources. In this paper, we present the comparison results between cascaded radix-4 ACS (Add-Compare-Select) and LUT (Look-Up Table)-based radix-4 ACS in terms of delay, area, and power consumption. The hardware overhead incurred from the retiming technique used for high speed radix-4 ACS operation is also analyzed. According to the various analysis results, high-throughput radix-4 SISO decoding architecture based on simple path metric recovery circuit is proposed to minimize the hardware resources. The proposed architecture is implemented in 65 nm CMOS process and memory requirement and power consumption can be reduced up to 78% and 32%, respectively, while achieving high-throughput requirement.