• 제목/요약/키워드: reported data

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A new species of marine algae from Korea based on morphology and molecular data: Gelidium palmatum sp. nov. (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta)

  • Boo, Ga Hun;Kim, Kyeong Mi
    • ALGAE
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2020
  • Two species of the agar-yielding genus Gelidium, G. galapagense and G. isabelae, have previously been reported from Korea but their occurrence has not been confirmed with molecular data. We intensively collected samples of Gelidium from Jeju Island, where the two species were reported, and the southern coast of Korea. Phylogenetic analyses based on cox1 and rbcL sequences revealed that only a single species occurred in Korea. The Korean species was distantly related to G. galapagense and G. isabelae from the Galápagos Islands, and formed a clade with G. microdonticum, G. millarianum, and G. pakistanicum. A new species, G. palmatum, is described for those specimens that were previously recognized as either G. galapagense or G. isabelae from Korea. G. palmatum is small in size (up to 0.7 cm), with compressed, lanceolate axes, irregular, digitate to palmate branches, abundant rhizines in the medulla, tetrasporangial sori without sterile margins, and rounded bilocular cystocarps borne subapically on palmate branchlets.

이혈로 본 임상간호사들의 건강문제 (Health Problems in Clinical Nurses as Identified by Auricular Acupuncture Points)

  • 전영미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify health problems in clinical nurses through an examination of their auricular acupuncture points. Methods: Data were collected from 90 nurses working in D city. Participants' ears were photographed and their auricular points were analyzed. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics and the $x^2$ test. Results: Musculoskeletal problems were the most severe, followed by problems of the digestive, nervous, and reproductive systems, in that order. Furthermore, the average number of health problems was 5.22, with a range of 4 to 6. Leg/foot pain was the highest reported musculoskeletal problem, followed by shoulder and lumbar/back pain. Gastric ptosis was the highest reported digestive problem, followed by indigestion and hypersensitive colitis. Additionally, among participants with gastric ptosis, lumbar pain was significantly high. Conclusion: The results suggest that further research using an auricular points as a diagnosis and treatment point is necessary to improve the health of nurses.

Oleanane Triterpenoids from Gordonia ceylanica

  • Herath, H.M.T.B.;Athukoralage, P.S.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1998
  • Chemical investigation of hot hexane extract of the stem bark of Gordonia ceylanica afforded a new triterpenoid, $3{\beta}-acetoxy-28-hydroxyolean-12-ene$ (1) and three other oleanane triterpenoids, $3{\beta}-hydroxyolean-12-ene$ (2), $3{\beta}-acetoxyolean-12-ene$ (3), and $3{\beta}-acetoxyolean-12-en-11-one$ (4) which are new to the species. Structure of compound 1 was suggested by $^1H\;NMR,\;^{13}C\;NMR$ and MS spectral data and confirmed by converting to previously reported compound, erythrodiol diacetate (5). Structures of 2, 3 and 4 were established by comparison of the spectral data with the previously reported compounds. Further the acid hydrolysate of 4 was identical with $3{\beta}-hydroxyolean-12-en-11-one$ (6).

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MicroRNA-Gene Association Prediction Method using Deep Learning Models

  • Seung-Won Yoon;In-Woo Hwang;Kyu-Chul Lee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2023
  • Micro ribonucleic acids (miRNAs) can regulate the protein expression levels of genes in the human body and have recently been reported to be closely related to the cause of disease. Determining the genes related to miRNAs will aid in understanding the mechanisms underlying complex miRNAs. However, the identification of miRNA-related genes through wet experiments (in vivo, traditional methods are time- and cost-consuming). To overcome these problems, recent studies have investigated the prediction of miRNA relevance using deep learning models. This study presents a method for predicting the relationships between miRNAs and genes. First, we reconstruct a negative dataset using the proposed method. We then extracted the feature using an autoencoder, after which the feature vector was concatenated with the original data. Thereafter, the concatenated data were used to train a long short-term memory model. Our model exhibited an area under the curve of 0.9609, outperforming previously reported models trained using the same dataset.

Exon-Intron이론을 활용한 상황중심 데이터 스트림 분할 방안 (A Novel Way of Context-Oriented Data Stream Segmentation using Exon-Intron Theory)

  • 이승훈;서동혁
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.799-806
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    • 2021
  • 사물인터넷 환경에서는 센서로부터의 이벤트 데이터가 시간의 흐름에 따라 지속적으로 보고된다. 이러한 추세로 입수되는 이벤트 데이터는 무한정 쌓이게 되므로 데이터의 효율적인 분석과 관리를 위한 방안이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 지속적으로 보고되어 유입되는 센서로부터의 이벤트 데이터에 대하여 효과적인 선택과 활용을 뒷받침 할 수 있도록 하는 데이터 스트림 분할 방안을 제안하였다. 분석 처리를 시작할 지점을 식별하기 위한 식별자를 선정하도록 하였다. 이러한 식별자의 역할을 존치시킴으로써 분석할 대상을 명확하게 할 수 있으며 데이터 처리량을 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 스트림 분할을 위한 식별자는 각 스트림의 이벤트 발생을 기준으로 하기에 의미 중심의 데이터 스트림 분할 방안이라고 할 수 있다. 스트림 처리에서의 식별자의 존재는 대용량의 지속적인 데이터 유입환경에서 효율성을 제공하고 비용을 저감하는 측면에서 유용하다고 할 수 있다.

우리나라에서 보고된 집단 식중독의 발생 특징에 관한 연구(1981-1989) (Epidemic Characteristics of Food Poisoning Outbreaks Reported in Korea, 1981-1989)

  • 홍종해;이용욱
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1990
  • Data used for this analysis were 281 outbreaks of food poisoning, excluding single cases, reported during 1981-1989. Patient size of 10 persons or less occupied 38.0% of the out breaks. The most frequently isolated bacterial pathogen was Vibrio, 35.4% ; followed by Salmonella, 27.2% ; Staphylococcus , 17.7% ; Escherichia coli , 17.7%. Plant toxin occupied 64% of poisonous substances. Sixty-six percent of food poisoning reported in urban area resulted from meals consumed in food consumed at home. Raw and under-cooked seafoods were the major cousative foods in food service establishments. Pork which frequently serviced at home ceremonies wes the major causative food in rural area. Mushroom poisoning generally occurred during regular meals at home.

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국내 뱀잠자리붙이과(풀잠자리목) 종들의 분류학적 논고 (Taxonomic Notes on the Species of Hemerobiidae (Neuroptera) of Korea)

  • 김슬기;조수원
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2011
  • Micromus variegatus (풀잠자리목: 뱀잠자리붙이과)를 국내 미기록종으로 보고한다. 이와 함께 국외에 채집기록만 보고된 Hemerobius harmandinus, Sympherobius tessellatus 및 S. domesticus, 에 대한 간략한 기재, 성충 및 날개의 사진, 그리고 국명을 제시한다. 이로써 과거 보고된 4종과 함께 국내 뱀잠자리붙이과는 모두 8종으로 기록된다.

천식(喘息)의 침치료(鍼治療)에 대한 최근 연구동향(硏究動向) (The Study on Recent Acupuncture Treatment in Asthma)

  • 박연철;백용현;박동석
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2007
  • Objectives: This sutdy aims to research the trend of the studies related with acupuncture treatment of asthma. Methods: We searched the electronic database and reviewed ReT studies comparing the effect of sham and real acupuncture published after 2000 Results: We selected eight articles. Effectiveness of asthma acupuncture treatment was generally insufficient. Three articles reported acupuncture to be effective in subjective symptoms and quality of life. Other three articles reported that acupucture treatment was moderately effective but, insignificant compared to sham acupuncture treatment. Some articles reported that acupucture treatment was significant in the decrease of drug dosage and immunologic regulation. Conclusion : For the study on acupuncture treatments in asthma, it is necessary that we conduct research on the various natures of acupuncture. More clinical data would be needed to prove the effects of acupuncture treatment in asthma.

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공항철도 신호시스템의 고장관리 체계 (Failure Management System for AREX's Signalling System)

  • 송미옥;임성수;이창환;김인규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.676-682
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we introduce the Failure Management System for AREX's Signalling System which is applied by RAMS management. The corrective action report is classified into 3 group, scheduled maintenance, non-scheduled maintenance and the reported failure maintenance. The scheduled maintenance is for the failure detected by periodic inspection and it is concerned as the Preventive Maintenance. The reported failure maintenance is for the failure reported by non-maintenance staff and non-scheduled maintenance includes all corrective action except the works of the previous 2 group. RAMS analysis is based on the FRACAS data connected with the corrective action reports. AREX computerize the all process by the Facility Management System of Integrated Information System.

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청소년의 수면시간과 우울 및 자살생각과의 관계 (Association between Self-Reported Sleep Duration and Depression or Suicidal ideation in Korean Adolescents)

  • 신은희
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-reported sleep duration and depression or suicidal ideation in Korean adolescents. Methods : The data obtained from the 11th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (KYRBWS) were analysed. 68,043 students from 797 schools participated in this nationwide survey. Results : 53.7% of male students and 68.4% of female students had reported that a weekday sleeping duration of less than 6 hours. When the depression and suicidal ideation were analyzed by age, the odds ratio was higher in middle-school students than in high-school students. Both male and female students showed a higher risk of depression and suicidal ideation when sleeping duration was less than 5 hours and the risk was slightly higher in boys than in girls. Conclusion : Insufficient sleep duration in Korean adolescents increases depression and suicidal ideation, and these results differ according to age and gender.