• Title/Summary/Keyword: removable prosthodontics

Search Result 319, Processing Time 0.573 seconds

Full mouth rehabilitation of the patient with severely worn dentition and limited vertical dimension (심한 치아 마모와 수복공간 부족을 보이는 환자에서의 완전 구강회복 증례)

  • Yang, Min-Seong;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Heo, Seong-Joo;Koak, Jai-Young;Park, Ji-Man;Yi, Yu-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.60 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2022
  • Severely worn dentition causes various complications such as loss of tooth structure, discoloration, pulp complications and loss of function and aesthetics. In this case, the patient showed particularly severe attrition in the anterior teeth and lack of space for restoration. The amount of vertical dimension was determined based on the diagnostic wax up, and the patient's adaptation was evaluated by using a removable occlusal splint for 6 weeks. Thereafter, the coordination of the muscular nervous system, aesthetics, temporomandibular joint were re-evaluated for 3 months by restoring the fixed provisional restoration. Through the above treatment process, the final restoration was completed with full mouth fixed prosthesis using monolithic zirconia, and functionally and aesthetically stable results were obtained.

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TITANIUM CONNECTORS TREATED BY VARIOUS WELDING TECHNIQUES (용접방법에 의한 타이타늄 연결부의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Young;Chang, Ik-Tae;Heo, Seong-Joo;Yim, Soon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.545-566
    • /
    • 1999
  • The use of pure titanium and titanium alloys have been increased recently in fixed, removable prosthodontics and implant fields as a framework. But when they were used for superstructures of implant or metal framework of removable prosthesis, welding is necessary to reconnect the fracture site to control the casting distortions. To overcome the difficulties in soldering the titanium due to high oxidation property, much effort have been devoted. In this study, some of mechanical properties were compared between pure titanium and Ti-6Al-4V alloy by using after welding, electron beam welding technique and tungsten arc welding. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and microhardness were measured. And, in order to compare the effect of welding site and surrounding metal tissue according to the welding condition, SEM photographs were taken and element distribution was observed by Wave Dispersion Spectroscopy. Through analyses of the data, following results were obtained; 1. In items such as tensile strength, yield strength and elongation according to the welding techniques of pure titanium, only tungsten arc welded group showed significant lower value than other groups(P<0.05). 2. In items such as tensile strength and yield strength according to the welding techniques of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, control group and tungsten arc welded group showed significant difference among all the groups(P<0.05). 3. Ti-6Al-4V alloy exhibited significantly greater elongation than control group when the laser welding method and electron beam welding method were used, and elongation showed increasing tendency. 4. Pure titanium specimens exhibited increasing tendency of microhardness regardless of the weld-ing technique applied, and especially tungsten arc welded group demonstrated a great increase of microhardness than parent metal. 5. There was no hardness change in laser welded group and electron beam welded group of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, but in tungsten arc welded group, hardness changed greatly from parent metal to weld seam. 6. Through the metallographic examination and scanning electron microscopy, laser welding caused central fusion and recristallizations were formed and tungsten arc welding caused localized fusion to 0.3-0.7mm from the surface.

  • PDF

Rehabilitation of posterior support and vertical dimension in a class 3 malocclusion patient: A case report (III급 부정교합 환자에서 상악 가철성 국소 의치와 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물을 이용한 구강 회복 증례)

  • Oh, Ji-Hwan;Pyo, Se-Wook;Chang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Sunjai
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.60 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-186
    • /
    • 2022
  • A crossed occlusion resulting from the presence of posterior teeth in one arch but no opposing teeth in the opposite arch results in collapse of the vertical dimension. In this case, the patient has a class III malocclusion with crossed occlusion and anterior crossbite. In order to evaluate the proper vertical dimension, provisional denture was used to stabilize the vertical occlusal dimension for 3 months. After, provisional fixed restoration was used for the stabilizing occlusal relationship and aesthetic improvement for lip support. Definitive prosthesis in implants in the mandible and abutments in the maxillary were using Porcelain-fused-to-metal crown (PFM) crown and the maxillary unilateral edentulous area was treated with removable partial dentures. Through this, proper support of the posterior region and normal anterior occlusal relationship were formed, and the patient was able to obtain aesthetically and functionally satisfactory treatment results.

Improving oral rehabilitation through the preservation of the tissues through alveolar preservation

  • Afrashtehfar, Kelvin Ian;Kurtzman, Gregori Michael;Mahesh, Lanka
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.174-178
    • /
    • 2012
  • When performing a tooth extraction, imminent collapse of the tissue by resorption and remodeling of the socket is a natural occurrence. The procedure for the preservation of the alveolar ridge has been widely described in the dental literatures and aims to maintain hard and soft tissues in the extraction site for optimal rehabilitation either with conventional fixed or removable prosthetics or implant-supported prosthesis.

Open and Closed Mouth Impression Techniques for Mandibular Implant Overdenture: Two Cases Report

  • Ha-Jin, Yoon;Jung-Yoon, Bae
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-161
    • /
    • 2022
  • Mandibular implant overdenture is a good treatment option for complete edentulous patients with restoring removable prosthesis. Mandibular implant overdenture with two implants and locator attachments is widely used. It is tissue-supported overdenture that is made with the concept of conventional complete denture fabrication. There are two patients who provided impressions by open mouth technique and closed mouth technique in each case. In both cases, mandibular implant overdentures were restored with functionally and aesthetically satisfying results.

Stabilizing periodontally weakened teeth with Removable partial Denture (치주조직(齒周組織)이 약화(弱化)된 치아(齒牙)에 가철국소의치(可撤局所義齒)를 장착(裝着)하여 안정(安定)시킬수 있는 방법(方法))

  • Stewart, K. L.;Rudd, K. D.
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.133-135
    • /
    • 1968
  • 주의(主意)깊게 계획(計劃)되고 제작(製作)된 guiding planes을 가진 국소의치(局所義齒)는 약화(弱化)된 치아(齒牙)를 안정(安靜)시키는데 효과적(效果的)이다. 설계(設計)에 있어서 중요(重要)한 요소(要素)들고 이러한 수부물(修復物)의 적합법(適合法)을 기술(記述)하였다.

  • PDF

The Statistical Study of Tooth Mobility on the Occlusion Patterns (하악골의 측방운동 및 전방운동 형태와 이에 따른 치아 동요도에 관한 통계학적 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 1984
  • The stability of teeth is an important measure of the periodontal health. This study was designed to determine if there was a relation between the patterns of disclusion and a tooth mobility. An evaluation was made on 117 persons with Angle's class I occlusion who were free from histories of orthodontics, removable or fixed prosthesis, and anterior crowding or open contacts. The results were as follows: 1. In this study, 17.52% of the subjects were exhibited canine protected occlusion. 2. In protrusive movements, 75.21% of the subjects were exhibited incisor guided occlusion and the subjects of canine guided occlusion was the smallest. 3. The canine tooth of mouths having canine-protected occlusions had slightly lower mean tooth mobility scores than the canine of mouths having group function occlsion, but there was no significances. 4. The tooth mobility score of central incisor had higher than that of lateral incisor.

  • PDF

INTRODUCTION OF SPARK EROSION

  • Jeong, Chang-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.402-411
    • /
    • 2000
  • The dental profession is currently experiencing a technology explosion. Processes are being replaced by modern, inexpensive, and precise techniques that can be used to solve complex restorative problems. Electrical discharge machining(EDM, known as spark erosion in Europe) is a nonconventional, industrial technique that has application in dentistry. EDM may be defined as a metal removal process using a series of sparks to erode material from a workpiece in a liquid medium under carefully controlled conditions. EDM is recently adopted in the dental laboratory to fabricate precision attachments, hybrid tele-scope crowns, Ti-ceramic crowns. EDM has also been used to achieve a passive precision metal-to-metal fit between the substructure bar and the removable superstructure and to correct the fit of implant retained restorations. In this article, a brief history and explanation of EDM is discussed and a description of the use of this process for fabricating attachments and crowns or for correcting the fit of cast restorations is presented.

  • PDF

SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF HEAT-CURED DENTURE BASE RESIN TO SURFACE TREATED CO-CR ALLOY WITH DIFFERENT METHODS (코발트-크롬 합금의 표면처리에 따른 열중합형 의치상용 레진과의 전단결합강도)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Hwang, Sun-Hong;Moon, Hong-Seok;Lee, Keun-Woo;Shim, June-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.216-227
    • /
    • 2007
  • Statement of problem: For the long-term success of removable partial dentures, the bonding between metal framework and denture base resin is one of the important factors. To improve bonding between those, macro-mechanical retentive form that is included metal framework design has been generally used. However it has been known that sealing at the interface between metal framework and denture base resin is very weak, because this method uses mechanical bonding. Purpose: Many studies has been made to find a simple method which induces chemical bond, now various bonding system is applied to clinic. In this experiment, shear bond strengths of heat-cured denture base resin to the surface-treated Co-Cr alloy were measured before and after thermocycling. Chemically treated groups with Alloy $Primer^{TM}$, Super-Bond $C&B^{TM}$, and tribochemically treated group with $Rocatec^{TM}$ system were compared to the beadtreated control group. The data were analyzed with two-way ANOVA. Result: 1. Shear bond strength of bead-treated group is highest, and Alloy $Primer^{TM}$ treated group, Super-Bond $C&B^{TM}$ treated group, RocatecTM system treated group were followed. Statistically significant differences were found in each treated group(p<0.05). 2. Surface treatment and thermocycling affected shear bond strength(p<0.05), however there was no interaction between two factors(p>0.05). 3. Shear bond strengths of bead-treated group and Alloy $Primer^{TM}$ treated group showed no statistically significant difference before and after thermocycling(p>0.05), and those of Super-Bond $C&B^{TM}$ treated group and $Rocatec^{TM}$ system treated group showed statistically significant difference after thermocycling(p<0.05).

Utilization of digital technology in fabricating mandibular implant overdenture for skeletal class II edentulous patient: A case report (2급 악간관계를 보이는 하악 무치악 환자에서 디지털 진단기술을 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 수복증례)

  • Lee, Yeun-Yi;Hong, Seoungjin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.364-373
    • /
    • 2019
  • Unlike class I patients, skeletal class II patients have unstable occlusion thus leading to instability of mandibular complete denture. Therefore, mandibular implant overdenture has been the standard of care due to its advantages in stability and retention. The types of attachments can be divided into two categories: solitary and bar type. The indications vary between two categories. In this clinical report, digital technology was utilized from the implant planning to the choice of appropriate attachment. Implants were placed at the desired location as previously planned in terms of angle and depth. Maxillary removable partial denture and mandibular implant overdenture are expected to have fair prognosis.