• 제목/요약/키워드: reliability cost evaluation

검색결과 273건 처리시간 0.016초

순간정전을 고려한 배전계통에서의 신뢰도 평가-몬테카를로 방식의 적용 (Reliability Evaluation of Power Distribution Systems Considering the Momentary Interruptions-Application of Monte Carlo Method)

  • Sang-Yun Yun;Jae-Chul Kim
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a reliability evaluation method considering the momentary interruptions of power distribution systems. The results of research are concentrated on two parts. One is the analytic and probabilistic reliability evaluation of power distribution system considering the momentary interruptions and the other is the reliability cost evaluation that unifies the cost of sustained and momentary interruptions. This proposed reliability cost evaluation methodology is also divided into the analytic and probabilistic approach and the time sequential Monte Carlo method is used for the probabilistic method. The proposed methods are tested using the modified RBTS (Roy Billinton Test System) form and historical reliability data of KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) system. Through the case studies, it is verified that the proposed reliability evaluation and its cost/worth assessment methodologies can be applied to the actual reliability studies.

전압 크기의 품질 및 전력수요 변동모델을 고려한 배전계통의 통합적인 신뢰도 및 비용 평가 (Unified Reliability and Its Cost Evaluation in Power Distribution Systems Considering the Voltage Magnitude Quality and Demand Varying Load Model)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose new unified methodologies of reliability and its cost evaluation in power distribution systems. The unified method means that the proposed reliability approaches consider both conventional evaluation factor, i.e. sustained interruptions and additional ones, i.e. momentary interruptions and voltage sags. Because the three voltage quality phenomena generally originate from the outages on distribution systems, the basic and additional reliability indices are summarized considering the fault clearing mechanism. The proposed unified method is divided into the reliability evaluation for calculating the reliability indices and reliability cost evaluation for assessing the damage of customer. The analytic and probabilistic methodologies are presented for each unified reliability and its cost evaluation. The time sequential Monte Carlo technique is used for the probabilistic method. The proposed DVL(Demand Varying Load) model is added to the reliability cost evaluation substituting the average load model. The proposed methods are tested using the modified RBTS(Roy Billinton Test System) form and historical reliability data of KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) system. The daily load profile of the each customer type in domestic are gathered for the DVL model. Through the case studies, it is verified that the proposed methods can be effectively applied to the distribution systems for more detail reliability assessment than conventional approaches.

신뢰성-비용 매트릭스를 이용한 항공전자장비의 신뢰성 평가 및 개선 프로세스 연구 (A Study on Reliability Evaluation and Improvement Process of Aerospace Electronic Equipments using Operational Reliability-Cost Matrix)

  • 조인탁;이상천;박종훈;배성문
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.633-646
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The conventional predicted MFTBF by military standard has a wide discrepancy to that of real-world operation, which leads to overstock and increase operation cost. This paper introduces a analyzing frame using operational reliability and cost data to overcome the discrepancy, and provides reliability improvement process employing the analyzing frame. Methods: This paper suggests Reliability-Cost Matrix (R-C Matrix) and Operational Reliability & Cost Index (ORCI) as a tool for reliability evaluation. Results: KOREIP(KAI's Operational Reliability Evaluation and Improvement Process) is developed employing Reliability-Cost Matrix and Operational Reliability & Cost Index. Conclusion: KOREIP provides a process and its activities based on Reliability-Cost Matrix frame. The process and activities leads reliability improvement of aerospace electronic equipments by means of categorizing and follow-up action based on the concept of frame.

시간별 신뢰도 가치를 고려한 분산전원의 최적 운영전략 (Optimal Operating Strategy of Distributed Generation Considering Hourly Reliability Worth)

  • 배인수;신동준;김진오
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an optimal operating strategy of distributed generation (DG) with reliability worth evaluation of distribution systems. Using DG for peak-shaving unit could reduce the overall system operating cost, and using DG for standby power unit could reduce the customer interruption cost. If DG operating cost is less than utility power cost in peak time, DG should be running to reduce the overall system operating cost. When customer interruption cost enlarges, however, standby power strategy may be the better operating strategy than peak-shaving strategy. Selection of whether DG should be operated for peak-shaving or for standby power, needs the accurate reliability worth evaluation and the accurate power cost evaluation. Instead of using annual average reliability worth, the concept of hourly reliability worth is introduced in this paper to determine the optimal operating decision of DG. Applying suggested hourly reliability worth, the distribution companies that possess DG could set up the optimal operating strategy of DG.

수용가 정전비용을 고려한 전력계통 공급신뢰도 평가 (Evaluation for System Reliability taking into consideration Customer Interruption Cost)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;김호용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2002
  • It is raised for methodology to evaluate power system reliability using interruption cost which is converted customer loss due to interruption into cost according to power industry is rushed into competition appearance. This paper presents algorithms to evaluate reliability of distribution power system taking into consideration customer interruption cost. Customer interruption cost is considered as one of the valuable index to estimate reliability of the distribution power system from customer situation. Also. this paper estimate evaluation results regarding the reliability of distribution power system using a sample model system. Finally, evaluation results of unserved energy and system interruption cost based on customer interruption cost are shown in detail.

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수용가 정전비용을 이용한 배전계통 공급신뢰도 산출 (Evaluation for Reliability of Distribution Power System taking into consideration Customer Interruption Cost)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;김호용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents algorithms to evaluate reliability of distribution power system taking into consideration customer interruption cost. Customer interruption cost is considered as one of the valuable index to estimate reliability of the distribution power system from customer situation. Also, this paper estimate evaluation results regarding the reliability of distribution power system using a sample model system. Finally, evaluation results of unserved energy and system interruption cost based on customer interruption cost are shown in detail.

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복합전력계통의 유효부하지속곡선을 이용한 신뢰도 평가 및 공급지장비 추정 (The Reliability Evaluation and Outage Cost Assessment of Composite Power System)

  • 문승필;김홍식;장순용;최재석;강진중;조종만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1033-1035
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new analytical method for assessing outage cost of composite power system with considering transmission system uncertainty. Composite power system ELDC(CMELDC) was developed and proposed from reliability evaluation of composite power system in order to analysis the outage cost on HLII. In this study, considering the characteristic of each load point, the CMELDC was used for outage cost assessment and reliability evaluation at each load point. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case study (IEEE-RTS 24Buses).

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Evaluation of the Reliability of Distribution Power Systems Considering Composite Customer Interruption Cost

  • Choi Sang-Bong;Nam Kee-Young;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Jeong Seong-Hwan;Lee Jae-Duk;Ryoo Hee-Suk
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권3호
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2005
  • As the power industry moves towards open competition, there has been a call for methodology to evaluate power system reliability by using composite interruption cost. This paper presents algorithms to evaluate the interruption cost of distribution power systems by taking into consideration the failure source and the composite customer interruption cost. From the consumer's standpoint, the composite customer interruption cost is considered as the most valuable index to estimate the reliability of a power distribution system. This paper presents new algorithms that consider the load by customer type and failure probability by distribution facilities while calculating the amount of unserved energy by customer type. Finally, evaluation results of unserved energy and system interruption cost based on composite customer interruption cost are shown in detail.

부하형태에 따른 정전비용을 고려한 배편계통의 신뢰도 향상 (Reliability Improvement Considering Interruption Cost with Load Type in Distribution Systems)

  • 김규호;배인수;김진오;이상근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method to improve reliability by dispersed generation (DG) installation considering load types and interruption cost. The objective functions such as power losses cost, operation cost of DGS, power buy cost and interruption cost are minimized for reliability improvement and efficient operation. The several indices for reliability evaluation are improved by dispersed generation system installation.

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건축프로젝트 개산견적 신뢰도 향상 방안 (Development of Reliability for Conceptual Cost Estimates in Construction Projects)

  • 안성훈;강경인
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2006
  • 건축 프로젝트의 초기단계에서 실시하는 개산견적의 결과값인 예측된 공사비(개산견적 공사비)는 실제 시공한 후 정산한 공사비(실 공사비)와 차이가 발생할 수밖에 없는 리스크가 존재한다. 따라서 개산견적 공사비를 실 공사비와 비교했을 때 얼마나 정확하며 얼마나 신뢰할 수 있는지 평가하고, 개산견적의 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있으면 매우 유용하다. 본 연구는 건축 프로젝트 초기단계에서 실시하는 개산견적의 신뢰도를 견적전문가들의 지식을 활용하여 평가하고 이를 바탕으로 신뢰도 향상을 위한 대안을 제시할 수 있는 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위하여 실제 개산견적을 수행하고 공사를 실시한 83개의 건설 프로젝트 자료를 수집하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 개산견적의 신뢰도를 평가하는 모델을 이용하게 되면 발주자 또는 의사결정자는 개산견적 공사비가 얼마나 신뢰할 수 있는 파악할 수 있게 된다. 또한 평가에 대한 검토와 피드백이 가능하여 개산견적 신뢰도 향상을 위한 방안을 모색할 수 있게 된다. 이러한 과정을 통해서 개산견적의 신뢰도에 좋지 않는 영향을 주는 요인의 상황(현황)윤 찾아내어 신뢰도 평가가 높게 되도록 상황을 개선시켜 다시 견적하면 개산견적의 신뢰도를 높일 수 있게 된다.

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