• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability and safety

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A review on prognostics and health management and its applications (건전성예측 및 관리기술 연구동향 및 응용사례)

  • Choi, Joo-ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2014
  • Objective of this paper is to introduce a new technology known as prognostics and health management (PHM) which enables a real-time life prediction for safety critical systems under extreme loading conditions. In the PHM, Bayesian framework is employed to account for uncertainties and probabilities arising in the overall process including condition monitoring, fault severity estimation and failure predictions. Three applications - aircraft fuselage crack, gearbox spall and battery capacity degradation are taken to illustrate the approach, in which the life is predicted and validated by end-of-life results. The PHM technology may allow new maintenance strategy that achieves higher degree of safety while reducing the cost in effective manner.

A flow-directed minimal path sets method for success path planning and performance analysis

  • Zhanyu He;Jun Yang;Yueming Hong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.1603-1618
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    • 2024
  • Emergency operation plans are indispensable elements for effective process safety management especially when unanticipated events occur under extreme situations. In the paper, a synthesis framework is proposed for the integration success path planning and performance analysis. Within the synthesis framework, success path planning is implemented through flow-directed signal tracing, renaming and reconstruction from a complete collection of Minimal Path Sets (MPSs) that are obtained using graph traversal search on GO-FLOW model diagram. The performance of success paths is then evaluated and prioritized according to the task complexity and probability calculation of MPSs for optimum action plans identification. Finally, an Auxiliary Feed Water System of Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR-AFWS) is taken as an example system to demonstrate the flow-directed MPSs search method for success path planning and performance analysis. It is concluded that the synthesis framework is capable of providing procedural guidance for emergency response and safety management with optimal success path planning under extreme situations.

A study on failure probability characteristic based on the reliability analysis according to the variation of boundary conditions (신뢰성 기반 쉴드터널의 경계조건 변화에 따른 파괴확률 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gyu-Phil Lee;Young-Bin Park
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a comparison model considering the stochastic characteristics of the load and member resistance of the shield tunnel segment lining as well as the variability of the boundary condition was selected and reliability analysis was performed, and the adequacy of the limit state design was analyzed by calculating the probability of failure and reviewing the structural safety. For the analysis considering the probability characteristics of these ground constants, the ground spring coefficient was considered as the mean value by calculating the quantitative value by applying the Muirwood formula, and the coefficient of variation was selected based on the existing research data to review the models according to the change of ground boundary conditions. Through the structural analysis of these models and the reliability analysis using MCS technique, the failure probability and reliability index were calculated to examine the changes in the failure probability due to changes in ground boundary conditions.

MV Switchgear Technology Trend and Diagnosis Technology (중전압 차단 개폐장치의 기술동향과 진단기술)

  • Lee, H.D.;Lee, S.W.;Sin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes MV switchgear technology trends and diagnosis technology. MV switchgear has been rapidly changed into compact, reliability and safety situation. And suggested road-map to implement condition assessment or condition based maintenance. On-line diagnosis technology, life evaluation technology and system technology are suggested.

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A Study on the Development of Electrocardiography GSM 110A (국산 심전계 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Heung-Kyu;Hahm, Young-Wook;Kim, Yong-Man
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, Electrocardiography principles and design philosophy are discussed. 1-channel portable automatic ECG amplifier, GSM 110A has high reliability, performance and safety. It reveals that GSM 110A satisfies the IEC, VDE standards. Clinical tests are performed and proved its performance and ease of use.

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The Selection of Material Handling Equipment Using a Knowledge-Based Expert System (지식 베이스 전문가 시스템을 이용한 운반기구 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 강경식;나승훈;신동옥
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.26
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1992
  • In a recent years, there has been little change in basic mechanical and electrical design of material handling equipment. Reliability, safety. strength and controls have been improved. The most important change is sophisticated control and operation brough about by the tremendous improvement in computer capabilities. Even though the material handling equipment has been improved, material handling equipment must be selected properly. In this paper, the paper selection of material handling equipment using expert system will be presented.

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Structural Analysis of Injection Molding Machine Components (사출성형기의 주요 구조부품 해석)

  • U, Chang-Su;Lee, Sang-Rok
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.25
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1995
  • Mold platen are one of the most important structural components of the injection molding machine. Mold platen had been designed, and manufactured based on the experience and the method of trial and error. Recently, as the computer progress, the numerical simulation method using commercial finite element analysis code has been used to analyze the characteristics of components. It's a urgent problem to reduce the weight of mold platen while preserving the safety and reliability for the structual failure. Finite element analyses to establish basic design technologies and reducing the weight of mold platen were carried out. As result, we are obtained the about 10% reducing the weight for mold platen.

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The New Trend of Propulsion and BOG Handling System from LNGCs (최근 LNG선의 추진 및 BOG 처리장치의 동향)

  • Kim, M.E.;Lee, K.W.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.940-945
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, the LNGC fleet is expanded unprecedentedly. Ship's owners and shipbuilders are focusing on technology and reliability of new propulsion system from economical, environmental and safety angles. This paper give describes the new trend of propulsion system and boil off gas handling system from LNG carriers.

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A study on the Dependability Evaluation according to the structure of Duplex system (듀플렉스 시스템의 구조에 따른 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김현기;강민수;신덕호;권용훈;이기서
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 1998
  • This paper shows two models of the duplex system having a fault tolerant system characteristic used in airplane and railway system. The architecture of these systems is based on Mc68000, and we designed the single system, single duplex system, dual system and dual duplex system to evaluate the system characteristic. We calculate the failure rate of components using MIL-SPEC-2l7F and evaluate the reliability, avaliability, safety and MTTF(Mean Time To Failure) of the designed systems by Markov model. We choose our system depending on the developing system characteristic.

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A Comparative Study on Test and Evaluation Items for Various Railway Systems (철도시스템 시운전 시험 평가 항목 비교 연구)

  • 정흥채;엄기영;김석원;서정원;신종한
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2002
  • A field of test and evaluation plays an important role in railway system in the safety and reliability aspects. In this paper, test and evaluation items for various railway systems i.e., conventional railway system, tilting system, and high speed railway system, were compared to analyze characteristics of the systems.

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