• Title/Summary/Keyword: rehabilitation sports

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Surfer's Myelopathy : Case Series and Literature Review

  • Choi, June Ho;Ha, Jung-Ki;Kim, Chung Hwan;Park, Jin Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.767-773
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    • 2018
  • Three male patients diagnosed with surfer's myelopathy (19-30 years) were admitted to our hospital. All three patients were novice surfers showing a typical clinical course of rapid progression of paraplegia following the onset of back pain. Typical history and magnetic resonance imaging features indicated the diagnosis of surfer's myelopathy. Two patients received high-dose steroid therapy and the other was treated with induced hypertension. One patient treated with induced hypertension showed almost full recovery; however, two patients who received high-dose steroid therapy remained completely paraplegic and required catheterization for bladder and bowel dysfunction despite months of rehabilitation. Our case series demonstrates the potentially devastating neurological outcome of surfer's myelopathy; however, early recovery in the initial 24-72 hours of presentation can occur in some patients, which is in accordance with previous reports. Ischemic insult to the spinal cord is thought to play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of surfer's myelopathy. Treatment recommendations include hydration, induced hypertension, early spinal angiography with intra-arterial intervention, intravenous tissue plasminogen activator, and high-dose steroid therapy; however, there is no standardized treatment option available. Early recovery appears to be important for long-term neurological outcome. Induced hypertension for initial treatment can be helpful for improving spinal cord perfusion; therefore, it is important for early and long-term neurological recovery. Education and awareness are essential for preventing surfer's myelopathy and avoiding further deterioration of neurological function.

Effects of Floss Band on Ankle Joint functional Range of Motion and gait ability (발목관절에 플로스밴드 적용이 기능적 관절가동범위와 보행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Byoung-Hyoun;Kim, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to verify the effects of the application of flossband to the ankles of healthy adults on the functional range of ankle and walking ability. Total 20 people participated in the experiment, and through the randomization, one foot was set up as experimental side while the other foot was set up as control side. To analyze the two factors(before/after intervention/experimental side and control side), the two way-repeated ANOVA was conducted. The significance level was set up as 0.05. In the results of this study, compared to the control side, the experimental side showed significant increase in WBLT and heel strike(p=.05). In the test before/after intervention, the experimental side showed significant increase in WBLT, heel strike, and toe off(p=.05). The control side showed significant increase in toe off(p=.05). Thus, the application of floss band on ankle joint performed in this study would be helpful for improving the functional range and walking ability in the sports & rehabilitation field.

A Study on Educational achievements and educational ideas of modern China ma yue-han (중국 근현대 학교체육교육의 선구자 마약한(馬約翰)의 체육교육사상과 업적)

  • Shin, eui-yun;Kim, Youn-soo;Kim, dae-sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2021
  • Ma Yue-Han was a sports educator from Bokgun, China during the modern period of China. He has been a professor of physical education at China's most prestigious university Tsing-Hua for nearly 50 years. His achievements do not remain at the level of nurturing healthy bodies of students at the Chinese University of Tsing-Hua. He offered a new direction in the development and education of modern and contemporary Chinese schools, he foundation of the formation of Ma Yue-Han's athletic ideas can be attributed to the long-educated St. John University and Springfield University, where he studied intensively during his tenure at Tsing-Hua University. Also, judging from his fellow professors at Tsing-Hua University, Ma Yue-Han was influenced by the YMCA athletic spirit associated with strong Christianity and believed to have practiced it in the field of education.

Relationship between Parenting Attitude and Child Development (부모의 양육태도와 아동발달의 관계)

  • Baek, Soon-Gi;Kim, Do-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parenting attitude and child development. For this purpose, a survey was conducted to parents and children who visited child development centers and child-related welfare institutions located in Seoul and the Seoul metropolitan area. Total 230 pieces of survey papers were prepared, and 183 of them - except for 47 copies which were judged to be unreliable were used for the test analysis. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 18.0 and descriptive statistical analysis was performed to analyze general characteristics of the subjects. In order to analyze the parenting attitude and developmental relationship of the children, the regression analysis was performed. Parents' parenting attitude - especially pressure and excessive expectation were found to have an effect on self-ridicule behaviors of children, and supervision and excessive expectation were found in small muscle exercise. Achievement pressure and excessive expectation were also the main variables in expression language and language understanding. Achievement pressure, director and excessive expectation were found to have effects on children's cognitive development.

Effects of plyometric training on Sargent jump, posture control and lower extremity injury criterion in Taekwondo demonstrator (플라이오메트릭 트레이닝이 태권 시범 선수들의 서전트 점프, 자세 조절 및 하체 부상 준거에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.851-859
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of six weeks of plyometric training on Sargent jumps, posture control, and lower extremity injury criterion in Taekwondo demonstrator. Twenty healthy collegiate Taekwoondo demontrators were randomly assigned to either an exercise group (Ex = 10), and a control group (Con = 10), Con maintained their normal Taekwoondo demontration training schedule. Whereas Ex group completed the plyometric program in three times a week, 60 minute for 6 weeks. Testing before and after training include the Sargent jump, back muscle strength, Y-balance and lower extremity injury criterion. There are no significant increase in back muscle strength, but significant increase in Sargent jump. In postural control, the anterior was not significant, but there was a significant increase in the left and right posterolateral, posteromedial and the total score showed that there was no risk of injuries. In conclusion, plyometric training is a training method that needs to be actively utilized for power, dynamic posture control, lower extremity injury prevention, and rehabilitation.

Effects of Flossing Band Exercise on Range of Motion, Vertical Jump in Taekwondo Demonstration Athletes with Functional Ankle Instability

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Byun, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of flossing band exercise on the range of motion and vertical jump for taekwondo demonstration athletes with ankle functional instability. The subjects of this study were 21 male Taekwondo Demonstration Team athletes enrolled at D University. They were divided into functional ankle instability group(FAIG, n=7), mild ankle instability group(MAIG, n=7), and ankle stability group(ASG, n=7). All groups performed a acute flossing band exercise program. The results of this study are as follows; dorsi flexion(p<.01), inversion(p<.01), eversion(p<.05) and vertical jump(p<.01) were significantly increased in the FAIG. Flossing band exercise of Taekwondo demonstration team with FAI increased joint range of motion and vertical jump. Therefore, it was confirmed that it could be an intervention that can improve performance and reduce the risk of ankle injury.

Effect of Home Training using the App on Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors and Atherogenic Index in Obese Middle-Aged Women

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Park, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of home training with app on metabolic syndrome risk factors and atherogenic index in on obese middle aged women. It was carried out to present as an intervention method for improving obesity in the pandemic era of COVID-19. The subjects of this study were 33 obese middle aged women, AHTG(n=15) and CG(n=18). Home training using the app for 8 weeks was conducted 3 times a week. The results of this study as follow, metabolic syndrome risk factors was WC(p<.001) significantly decreased, HDL-C(p<.05) significantly increased and atherogenic index was LDL-C/HDL-C(p<.01) significantly increased in the AHTG. In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, PA plays an important role in alleviating the severe COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to its ameliorating effects on several chronic diseases. The possibility of home training using an app is an effective intervention method for preventing obesity and metabolic syndrome.

Effects of Visual Cue Deprivation Balance Training with Head Control on Balance Function and Fall Index in Older People

  • Kim, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Do-Youn;Nam, Seung-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study sought to investigate the effects of visual cue deprivation balance training by applying head control feedback to the balance function and the fall index in older people. Methods: The study was conducted on 26 older people at the S Hospital in Gyeongsansi. The patients were randomly divided into the experimental groupI (EGI, n=9), the experimental groupII (EGII, n=9), and the control group (CG, n=8). The three groups were trained for 30 minutes three times a week for four weeks. To assess the patients' static balance function, their limits of stability (LOS) was measured using the BioRescue system, (RM Ingenierie, France), composed of a pressure platform that can measure force in diverse ways, a computer, and a monitor. The dynamic balance function was measured using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS). Also, the fall index was measured to evaluate the risk of falling. A paired t-test was performed to compare pre- and post-training performance within the groups. One-way ANOVA was performed for comparing the three groups. A post hoc least significant difference (LSD) test was also performed. Results: The results of the LOS showed a significant difference after training in the EGI and EGII groups (p<0.05). As a result of the difference between the three groups, there was a significant difference after training (p<0.05). The results of the BBS showed a significant difference after training in the EGI group (p<0.05). As a result of the difference between the three groups, there was a significant difference after training (p<0.05). Conclusion: Visual cue deprivation balance training applying head control feedback is effective in improving the dynamic balance function in older people. It is also necessary to constantly maintain the head orientation by feedback and to properly control the head movement.

The Influence of Macroeconomics Variables on Sportainment Industry - Case Study Using the Stock Price Changes of Nike, Adidas - (거시경제요인이 스포테인먼트 산업에 미치는 영향 - NIKE, Adidas 기업 주가를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hun-Il
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2021
  • This study to verify the influence of the macroeconomic factors to sportainment industry and also to find the value of use. For this, 'Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)', 'West Texas intermediate (WTI)', and 'Gold Price (GP)' were selected from macroeconomic factors, and the 'Stock Price' of NIKE and Adidas for sportainment industry factor. The transaction data for 20 years (5,285 trade days) were analyzed through a two-step extraction process. Durbin-Watson regression analysis was performed to prove the influence and predict. From these analyses, the first, the Macroeconomics factors were found to have a significant effect on the sportainment industry. The second, each different levels of regression equations were found by the time setting, the environmental characteristics of each time period, and mutual relation between factors. Finally, it was found that the regression equation between specific period can be used for the future prediction in sportainment industry.

The Effects of Physical Therapy Intervention with Local Vibration on Physical Function in Patients with Traumatic Patella Fracture: Case Series (외상으로 인한 슬개골 골절을 가진 환자의 국소진동을 동반한 물리치료 중재가 신체기능에 미치는 영향: 사례군 연구)

  • Seung-won, Ahn
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2022
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical therapy intervention with local vibration on the physical function of patients with traumatic patella fractures. Methods: This study recruited 6 subjects who had suffered traumatic patella fractures. The study was conducted for an average of 12.8 weeks. Before the treatment (2 weeks post-surgery), they were evaluated using the numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), the Korean-version of the impact of event scale-revised (IES-R-K), pressure pain threshold (PPT), range of motion (ROM) of the knee joint, and the Korean knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (K-KOOS) and were reevaluated after 7 and 12 weeks, post-surgery. This study was conducted according to ORIF Patella Fracture Post-Operative Rehabilitation Protocol after applying local vibration. The protocol consists of Phases 1~5 and this study has been applied from phase 2. Results: A comparison of the performance of the participants before and after the intervention showed a decrease in NPRS (9.83±.41→4.83±.98), IES-R-K (68.67±2.73→23.83±2.40), and K-KOOS (Function, Daily living: 70.5±5.96→34.0±3.35, Function, Sports and Recreational activities: 22.83±2.32→10.77±1.37, Quality of Life: 19.33±7.33→7.33±.52) scores. And the ROM (Knee flexion: 30.0±4.47°→128.73±3.6°, Knee extension: -6.83±2.48°→-1.33±1.03°) and PPT (9.67±.52kg/cm2→22.44±2.33kg/cm2) scores increased. Conclusion: These results show that physical intervention with local vibration using a Blackroll® booster and head can help to improve pain, physical function, and psychological status. Also, it was possible to select interventions depending on the patient's condition and the desired goal, using physical intervention with the Blackroll® booster technique.