• Title/Summary/Keyword: rehabilitation policy

Search Result 333, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Institutionalization Process of the Visiting Rehabilitation System in Japan and the Challenges Faced in the Process

  • Lee, Minyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-89
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: In Japan, the long-term care insurance and health insurance acts have stipulated the visiting rehabilitation system to provide support at the national level. The prior case of Japan would provide guidelines for seeking a suitable policy direction in South Korea. This study aims to examine the historical transition process of the visiting rehabilitation system in Japan, and the issues that emerged in the process of the institutionalization of this system. Methods: To examine the historical transition process of the system, the regulations announced by the government and their reports were reviewed. The relevant issues were qualitatively analyzed based on the opinions of scholars, therapists, and interested organizations that were reported in published papers on the topic. Result: The visiting rehabilitation system has been implemented in the following chronological order: The Health and Medical Service Act for the aged (1982-2006), the Health Insurance Act (1988-), and the Long-term Care Insurance Act (2000-). Currently, visiting rehabilitation is provided through hospitals, clinics, visiting nursing stations, etc. The following issues came to the fore in the process of the institutionalization of the system: (1) the complexity of the system, (2) the necessity of changing perceptions into a life model approach, (3) insufficient service provision by therapists, (4) the lack of human resources and an education system, (5) the lack of awareness of care managers and doctors about visiting rehabilitation, and (6) the necessity of quality enhancement through a team approach. Conclusion: It is deemed worthwhile to refer to the visiting rehabilitation system in Japan and the issues that emerged in the process of institutionalizing the system while seeking a policy direction for a similar system in South Korea.

Determinants of untreated experiences among persons with physical disability (일부 지체장애인의 미치료 경험에 영향을 주는 결정요인 분석)

  • Yu, So-Yeon;Kim, Ye-Soon;Hong, Hyun-Sook;Cheon, Mi-Kyung;Mo, Jin-A
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.565-584
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objective: This study is examined the factors affecting forms of untreated experiences in persons with physical disability. Method: The data collected from 461 persons with physical disability in community. Based on the Behavioral Model of Andersen, predisposing, enabling, and need factors are hypothesized to affect persons with physical disability's untreated experiences. The data were analyzed by statistical methods such as frequency and multiple logistic regression analysis. Result: Participation rates of untreated experiences were 26.7%. The significant factors of persons with physical disability's untreated experiences are predisposing factors (gender, partner, and religion), enabling factors (income, private insurance, information of assistive device, disability discrimination, and subjective discrimination), and need factors(subjective health status health screening and chronic disease). Also untreated experiences related to gender, subjective health status, health screening, and chronic disease factors using multiple logistic regression analysis. Conclusion: Implications of the findings were discussed and the recommendations for the improvement of health care utilization, subjective health statue. Especially, development of health education and program should be needed persons with physical disability.

A Study on the Spatial Composition for Rehabilitation Hospital (재활병원 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Young;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-18
    • /
    • 2004
  • As a society advances and develops more rapidly, there is a corresponding increase in an aging population; and therefore, transportation and transportation needs develop in a complicated way. In these times, medical rehabilitation services are required and the demands for these services will increase as time passes. Moreover, the scope of disability as defined by the government has been expanded owing to the welfare policy for the disabled. Therefore, the number of disabled who require medical services is on the rise. Along with an increase in medical rehabilitation demands, the necessity for medical rehabilitation increases as well and its role becomes more diverse on a wider spectrum. However, architectural studies on rehabilitation facilities have been insufficient and there are many problems currently in facilities operations. This study aims to present a spatial organization system along with required space that would form the basis for the most effective spatial plan and facility operation for rehabilitation hospitals.

  • PDF

Trends and Factors Affecting Participation Rate in Korean National Health Screening among People with Disabilities (우리나라 20세 이상 장애인 건강검진 수검률 추이 및 관련 요인분석)

  • Yun, Ji Eun;Lim, Borami;Ho, Seung Hee
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.172-180
    • /
    • 2014
  • Background: People with disabilities have higher prevalence rates and earlier onset of chronic disease than the non-disabled; therefore, their participation in health screening is important. This study evaluates the participation rate and trends in health screening of people with disabilities, and examines the association between their participation rate and disability characteristics, and socioeconomic status. Methods: Data on disability-related characteristics were collected from the National Disability Registry, and participants' corresponding health examination data were taken from the Korean National Health Insurance Corporation between 2002 and 2011. A total of 873,819 participants aged ${\geq}20$ years were analyzed in this study. Results: The rate of participation of people with disabilities in health screening has increased each year, but their participation rate is lower than that of the total population. The participation rate was lower in females than in males; the elderly group than in the younger group; those who live in city areas than rural areas; self-employed for health insurance than employees; those with an internal organ disability than those with an external physical disability; those with a severe disability than those with a mild disability; and those with a short-term disability than for those with a long-term disability. Conclusion: The factors associated with participation rate are age, sex, socioeconomic status, and disability characteristics. These findings indicate that health check-ups of people with disabilities should be promoted using an approach that takes into account the large individual differences in socioeconomic status and disability characteristics in this population.

A study of employment innovation model for the disabled rehabilitations in digital practical use opportunity. (정보활용기회 확대를 통한 장애인 고용모형개발에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Sun-Goo;Suh, Jung-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2008
  • Information technology is rapidly diffused throughout the world. Unfortunately, as the technology goes on the disabled vocational rehabilitation is more isolated in physically and mentally. A new paradigm, 'Digital practical use Opportunity' is a product of the tremendous technological changes driving the disabled vocational rehabilitation. The employment for the disabled vocational rehabilitation is a hot issue. Because lack of education rehabilitation cause many problems for the employer. Relating program of employment and education for the disabled vocational rehabilitation, they can get a job in a better condition. This study propose a model of good environmental employment for the disabled vocational providing them the way of getting a job so that they can go as a member of highly developed society. It conducted in society could fundamentally advance our knowledge about the structure of the employment of the disabled vocational rehabilitation, cure their feelings, give them a chance to live happier, stronger, healthier.

  • PDF

Research on Safety and Quality Regulatory Policy for Assistive Products (보조기기 안전·품질관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Kim, Dong-A;Seo, Won-San;Kim, Jang-Hwan;Ko, Myeong Han;Son, Byung-Chang;Yi, JinBok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.805-813
    • /
    • 2018
  • The research was conducted with the purpose of providing effective safety and quality control system for assistive products for handicapped those are used extensively. Assistive products couldn't be classified independently due to collision with the act of medical device and lack in legal basis. The issues about safety and quality have been solved by other legal frames on a case by case basis. We couldn't find any abroad case of independent safety and quality control policy. For the practical solution, this article suggested hybrid classification system mixed with existing policies. Each classified branches are allocated to the appropriate policy of safety and quality control so those are ease of understanding and prospect. And also a delicacy process was suggested not to leave off any assistive products. Through these suggests of the improvement it is expected that blind areas of safety and quality control for assistive products for handicapped could be solved and identity of assistive products could be established to provide product safety for handicapped and boost relevant industries.

Current Situation of Assistive Devices and Appliances Provision for Persons with Cerebral Palsy in Korea (국내 뇌성마비 환자에서의 장애인보조기구 지원현황)

  • Kim, Seong Woo;Jeon, Ha Ra;Shin, Ji Cheol;Cha, Jun Min;Youk, Taemi;Kim, Jiyong
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 2018
  • Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the current state of the assistive devices and appliances provision system for cerebral palsy patients registered with brain disability. Methods: From 2003 to 2013, we analyzed the records of cerebral palsy patients who had assistive devices and appliances provisioned at least once in their lives based on National Health Information Database. Patients with cerebral palsy were divided into three groups: infants and toddlers, school age and adolescence, and adults. Results: Data on short leg plastic orthoses, ankle joint orthoses, and wheelchair were mainly analyzed. The types of ankle joint orthoses divided into three categories: limited, $90^{\circ}$ limited, and Klenzac. Limited ankle joint orthoses was most frequently supported of the three in all age groups. Powered wheelchair and scooter were most supported to adult patients. When the re-supply duration was evaluated, the duration was suitable to the duration on guideline of regulation of re-supplement according to the related laws in adult patients but not in infants/toddlers and school age/adolescence as the actual re-supplement duration was much shorter than the reference value. Conclusion: This study confirmed the pattern of assistive devices and appliances supply differed depending on the age of cerebral palsy patients.

A Study on the Change of Needs for Using Rehabilitation Services of Injured Workers (산재근로자의 재활서비스 이용욕구 변동 연구)

  • Bae, Hwa-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.7
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study is purposed to analyze how the utilization of rehabilitation services and the desire for service utilization changes with time, to explain the factors affecting service needs and to suggest direction of policy improvement for injured workers. Using the Workers' Compensation Insurance Panel Data ver.1~3, this study analyzed 5,004 observations. Panel regression analysis was performed using STATA to examine changes over time. Two key findings were made: first, the factors influencing the degree of need for rehabilitation services were age, educational period, ability on job performance, community service experience, re-employment and unemployment; second, the significant factors influencing the degree of need for rehabilitation services according to time were age, education period, unemployment, ability on job performance, and experience in using community services. That results were different from the previous cross-section analysis. These findings indicate that it is necessary to check and adjust the initial intervention contents after the end of the period of care on a timely base.

Rehabilitation and Serious Games (재활치료와 기능성게임)

  • Kim, Hwangyong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.69-73
    • /
    • 2014
  • We pursue pleasure through game but also possibly get positive effects. The serious game is a game that achieves a certain goal by using the positive effects of games. This paper describes the serious game and rehabilitation. Also, it describes the types of medical serious games and actual development condition of serious games for rehabilitation, and suggest ways to inspire utilization of the serious games for rehabilitation.

A Study on the Strategic Plans for Vocational Rehabilitation Services in Mental Rehabilitation Facilities: Based on the Focus Group Interview(FGI) of Vocational Rehabilitation Practitioners (정신장애인 정신재활시설의 직업재활서비스 활성화 방안 연구 -직업재활실무자의 초점집단인터뷰를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hee-Chul;Bae, Eun-Mi;Shin, Sook-Kyung;Park, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.479-490
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of vocational rehabilitation practitioners in mental rehabilitation facilities related to their services, then it was intended to suggest the strategic plans for the services. To this purpose, data related to vocational rehabilitation services provided by mental rehabilitation facilities were collected, and a focus group interview(FGI) was conducted for the practitioners in charge of vocational rehabilitation services. And this data was analyzed to results. The research results are as follows. First, the related manuals and guidelines should be created to clarity the role and function of the facilities, that is the detailed standards are necessary for the workers participating in vocational rehabilitation services. Second, they expect that people with mental illness must be treated equally with other people with disabilities and the vocational rehabilitation services should be supported according to their disability characteristics. Based on the results of these studies, specific strategic plans for vocational rehabilitation services were suggested.