• Title/Summary/Keyword: regularized

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Contrast-enhanced Bias-corrected Distance-regularized Level Set Method Applied to Hippocampus Segmentation

  • Selma, Tisa;Madusanka, Nuwan;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Young-Hoon;Mun, Chi-Woong;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1236-1247
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the level set has become a popular method in many research fields. The main reason is that it can be modified into many variants. One such case is our proposed method. We describe a contrast-enhancement method to segment the hippocampal region from the background. However, the hippocampus region has quite similar intensities to the neighboring pixel intensities. In addition, to handle the inhomogeneous intensities of the hippocampus, we used a bias correction before hippocampal segmentation. Thus, we developed a contrast-enhanced bias-corrected distance-regularized level set (CBDLS) to segment the hippocampus in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It shows better performance than the distance-regularized level set evolution (DLS) and bias-corrected distance-regularized level set (BDLS) methods in 33 MRI images of one normal patient. Segmentation after contrast enhancement and bias correction can be done more accurately than segmentation while not using a bias-correction method and without contrast enhancement.

A NOTE ON A REGULARIZED GAP FUNCTION OF QVI IN BANACH SPACES

  • Kum, Sangho
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Taji [7] and Harms et al. [4] studied the regularized gap function of QVI analogous to that of VI by Fukushima [2]. Discussions are made in a finite dimensional Euclidean space. In this note, an infinite dimensional generalization is considered in the framework of a reflexive Banach space. To do so, we introduce an extended quasi-variational inequality problem (in short, EQVI) and a generalized regularized gap function of EQVI. Then we investigate some basic properties of it. Our results may be regarded as an infinite dimensional extension of corresponding results due to Taji [7].

NEW ANALYTIC APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS TO THE GENERALIZED REGULARIZED LONG WAVE EQUATIONS

  • Bildik, Necdet;Deniz, Sinan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.749-762
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the new optimal perturbation iteration method has been applied to solve the generalized regularized long wave equation. Comparing the new analytic approximate solutions with the known exact solutions reveals that the proposed technique is extremely accurate and effective in solving nonlinear wave equations. We also show that,unlike many other methods in literature, this method converges rapidly to exact solutions at lower order of approximations.

A HYBRID METHOD FOR REGULARIZED STRUCTURED LINEAR TOTAL LEAST NORM

  • KWON SUNJOO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.621-637
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    • 2005
  • A hybrid method solving regularized structured linear total least norm (RSTLN) problems, which have highly ill-conditioned coefficient matrix with special structures, is suggested and analyzed. This scheme combining RSTLN algorithm and separation by parts guarantees the convergence of parameters and has an advantages in reducing the residual norm and relative error of solutions. Computational tests for problems arisen in signal processing and image formation process confirm that the presenting method is effective for more accurate solutions to (R)STLN problem than the (R)STLN algorithm.

REGULARIZED MIXED QUASI EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS

  • Noor Muhammad Aslam
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of equilibrium problems, known as regularized mixed quasi equilibrium problems. We use the auxiliary principle technique to suggest and analyze some iterative schemes for regularized equilibrium problems. We prove that the convergence of these iterative methods requires either pseudomonotonicity or partially relaxed strongly monotonicity. Our proofs of convergence are very simple. As special cases, we obtain earlier results for solving equilibrium problems and variational inequalities involving the convex sets.

A MEMORY EFFICIENT INCREMENTAL GRADIENT METHOD FOR REGULARIZED MINIMIZATION

  • Yun, Sangwoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new incremental gradient method for solving a regularized minimization problem whose objective is the sum of m smooth functions and a (possibly nonsmooth) convex function. This method uses an adaptive stepsize. Recently proposed incremental gradient methods for a regularized minimization problem need O(mn) storage, where n is the number of variables. This is the drawback of them. But, the proposed new incremental gradient method requires only O(n) storage.

ERROR BOUNDS FOR NONLINEAR MIXED VARIATIONAL-HEMIVARIATIONAL INEQUALITY PROBLEMS

  • A. A. H. Ahmadini;Salahuddin;J. K. Kim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.15-33
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    • 2024
  • In this article, we considered a class of nonlinear variational hemivariational inequality problems and investigated a gap function and regularized gap function for the problems. We discussed the global error bounds for such inequalities in terms of gap function and regularized gap functions by utilizing the Clarke generalized gradient, relaxed monotonicity, and relaxed Lipschitz continuous mappings. Finally, as applications, we addressed an application to non-stationary non-smooth semi-permeability problems.

GAP FUNCTIONS AND ERROR BOUNDS FOR GENERAL SET-VALUED NONLINEAR VARIATIONAL-HEMIVARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Jong Kyu Kim;A. A. H. Ahmadini;Salahuddin
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.867-883
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    • 2024
  • The objective of this article is to study the general set-valued nonlinear variational-hemivariational inequalities and investigate the gap function, regularized gap function and Moreau-Yosida type regularized gap functions for the general set-valued nonlinear variational-hemivariational inequalities, and also discuss the error bounds for such inequalities using the characteristic of the Clarke generalized gradient, locally Lipschitz continuity, inverse strong monotonicity and Hausdorff Lipschitz continuous mappings.

DUAL REGULARIZED TOTAL LEAST SQUARES SOLUTION FROM TWO-PARAMETER TRUST-REGION ALGORITHM

  • Lee, Geunseop
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.613-626
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    • 2017
  • For the overdetermined linear system, when both the data matrix and the observed data are contaminated by noise, Total Least Squares method is an appropriate approach. Since an ill-conditioned data matrix with noise causes a large perturbation in the solution, some kind of regularization technique is required to filter out such noise. In this paper, we consider a Dual regularized Total Least Squares problem. Unlike the Tikhonov regularization which constrains the size of the solution, a Dual regularized Total Least Squares problem considers two constraints; one constrains the size of the error in the data matrix, the other constrains the size of the error in the observed data. Our method derives two nonlinear equations to construct the iterative method. However, since the Jacobian matrix of two nonlinear equations is not guaranteed to be nonsingular, we adopt a trust-region based iteration method to obtain the solution.

A METHOD FOR STRUCTURED LINEAR TOTAL LEAST NORM ON BLIND DECONVOLUTION PROBLEM

  • Oh, Se-Young;Kwon, Sun-Joo;Yun, Jae-Heon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.19 no.1_2
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2005
  • The regularized structured total least norm (RSTLN) method finds an approximate solution x and error matrix E to the overdetermined linear system (H + E)x $\approx$ b, preserving structure of H. A new separation scheme by parts of variables for the regularized structured total least norm on blind deconvolution problem is suggested. A method combining the regularized structured total least norm method with a separation by parts of variables can be obtain a better approximated solution and a smaller residual. Computational results for the practical problem with Block Toeplitz with Toeplitz Block structure show the new method ensures more efficiency on image restoration.