• 제목/요약/키워드: registered nurses

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보건소 등록 재가 암환자의 암증상, 주관적 건강상태 및 제공받은 간호서비스 (An Analysis of Cancer Symptoms, Perceived Health Status, and Given Nursing Services for Community Dwelling Cancer Patients who are Registered in a Public Health Center)

  • 박정숙;오윤정
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze cancer symptoms, perceived health status, and nursing services for community dwelling cancer patients who are registered in a public health center. Methods: The subject of the study were 561 community dwelling, and home-based cancer patients who were registered in 8 different public health centers in Daegu, Korea. The data collection was performed from September 28 to October 10, 2009. Analysis of data was done by using descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA with SPSS program. Results: The mean score of cancer symptom index was 1.63. The level of fatigue was the highest in cancer symptom index. The mean score of perceived health status was 6.92. The exercise guidance was identified as the most frequently practiced nursing service. The scores of cancer symptom index were significantly different by economic status, marital status, living condition, the status of cancer, and metastasis. The scores of perceived health status was significantly different by education, economic status, type of social insurance, time of cancer diagnosis, status of cancer, and metastasis. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that it is necessary to develop a special nursing intervention differentiated according to the time points of cancer diagnosis, status of cancer. In addition, nurses should apply it in their practice to ameliorate fatigue for community dwelling cancer patients who are registered in public health center.

한국 및 미국 간호사 국가시험 문항과 병태생리학교과의 연관성 분석 (The Relevance between Pathophysiological Subject and Examination Workbook Items for National Nurse Licensure Examination in South Korea and the United States)

  • 박명숙;최희정;김연정;장희경;장선주;이해영
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.264-273
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive study to investigate the relevance between pathophysiological subject and examination workbook items for national nurse licensure examination in South Korea and the United States. Methods: Eight registered nurse licensure examination workbooks published by the Korean nurses association were used for the analysis. Saunders comprehensive review for the national council licensure examination (NCLEX-RN) was used for analysis of those in the United States. The relevance between the subjects in the standard syllabuses of pathophysiology and the registered nurse licensure exam items of these workbooks in South Korea and the United States respectively was analyzed. Results: The Relevance rates in South Korea and the United States were : fundamentals of nursing 6.34% vs 32.12%, adult nursing 25.5% vs 25.92% child health nursing 7.81% vs 21.7%, woman health nursing 5.1% vs 17.07% psychiatric mental health nursing 2.7% vs 7.32%, and community health nursing 0.9% vs 0%. Conclusion: the relevance in pathophysiology between the registered nurse licensure exam in South Korea and the United States was high in adult nursing and fundamentals of nursing (especially in the United States). In developing integrated registered nurse licensure exam questions, we should consider pathophysiology as an important subject.

우리나라 간호인력 수급 현황 및 향후 전망 (Current Situation and the Forecast of the Supply and Demand of the Nursing Workforce in Korea)

  • 김분한;정복례;김진경;이애영;황선영;조준아;김정아
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.701-711
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The plan proposed by the Ministry of Health and Welfare in 2012 did not reflect the position of nurses and focused only on how to increase the number of nurses. There is a need for coming up with a specific and viable alternative plan considering the qualitative aspect of nursing, delegation of nursing tasks, the in-death analysis of the reasons for leaving the nursing profession, and the legal standards based on varying nursing tasks. Methods: Drawing on a review of existing literature, this report was written to examine policy directions and the factors that influence the institutional environment that regulates the supply and demand of the nursing workforce in Korea. Results: Implementing the government's plan for introducing a new type of nurse, the registered practical nurse, which generally requires a two-year associate's degree, must be reconsidered. Also, a concrete plan to make use of unemployed nurses and to close the salary gap between nurses working at hospitals in cities and those working at hospitals in rural areas must be prepared. Furthermore, there is a need for introducing a new rating system aimed at boosting the quality of nursing care in small-and medium-sized hospitals, thereby increasing the number of nursing professionals who provide high quality care. Conclusion: In preparation for expected poor quality of care and looming unemployment crisis due to the increase in the number of nursing professionals, a practical and concrete plan for the supply and demand of the nursing workforce should be made. The Korean Nurses Association should mount a profession-wide campaign to make the government formulate a new and viable policy on the supply and demand of the nursing workforce.

중환자실 간호사들의 눈 간호에 대한 지식, 인식 및 수행 실태 (Knowledge, Perception & Practice of Eye Care Nursing among Nurses in Intensive Care Units)

  • 오의금;추상희;고일선;이원희;유지수;김소선;유해영;강세원;김복희;조경미;최정민;송은경
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify levels of knowledge, perception, and practice of eye care as part of nursing care in the ICU. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional study design was used. The participants in this study were 269 registered nurses working in the ICUs of five university hospitals in Seoul, Korea. Between November 2005 and December 2005, data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire developed by the researchers, and analyzed using the SPSS Program. Results: In general, levels of knowledge of nursing care for the eyes were moderate among ICU nurses, but levels of perception of nursing care for the eyes were very high. Of the respondents, 61.7% reported that they would consult a doctor whenever they found an eye problem. Only 42.4% nurses answered that they provide eye care as part of the daily routine and 43.9% nurses responded that they cleanse the eye lids with wet saline gauze. In regression analysis, the practice of eye care as part of nursing was significantly influenced by perception of nursing care for the eyes, and knowledge of interventions for nursing care for the eyes. Conclusion: These results suggest that education on care of the eyes for ICU nurses and the development of a standardized eye care protocol should be done to improve quality of nursing care in the ICU.

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간호사의 윤리적 갈등에 대한 국내 연구 동향과 간호윤리교육 현황 분석 (Domestic Research Trends on the Ethical Conflicts in Nurses and Current Status Analysis of Nursing Ethics Education)

  • 한종희;정미정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.592-601
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 간호사의 윤리적 갈등과 관련된 국내 연구 동향과 간호윤리교육 현황을 분석하여 향후 간호윤리 교육의 방향성을 제시하고자 시도되었다. 국내 4개 데이터베이스에서 '간호사', '윤리', '도덕', '생명윤리', '갈등', '민감성', '고뇌', '딜레마', '이슈', '가치관'의 단어 조합으로 검색한 결과 2000년부터 2021년 12월까지 591편의 논문이 확인되었고, 이 중 111편의 논문을 최종 분석하였다. 간호윤리교육 현황은 간호교육 인증평가원에 등록된 4년제 학사학위프로그램 운영 203개교 중 184개교를 대상으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 간호사 대상 윤리적 갈등과 관련된 연구는 꾸준히 증가하고 있고, 종합병원 간호사를 대상으로 한 양적연구가 가장 많았다. 주요 주제어는 도덕적 민감성, 도덕적 고뇌, 윤리적 딜레마, 생명의료 윤리의식 등으로 확인되었다. 간호윤리교육은 68% 대학에서 전공과목으로 운영하고 있었고, 과반수의 대학에서 1학점 또는 2학점으로, 주로 1, 2학년에 개설하였다. 본 연구 결과 사회적 변화에 따라 간호사가 경험하는 윤리적 갈등은 증가하고 있어, 대학의 간호윤리교육 비중은 더 확대되어야 하고, 교육 효과의 지속성을 위해 학년별 단계별 교육모형 구축이 필요함을 확인하였다.

일반병동간호사의 사회심리적 스트레스, 이직의도와 간호 업무수행 (A Study of Psychosocial distress, Intention to Quit and Nursing Performance in General Ward Nurses)

  • 이선혜;유인영
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of psychosocial distress, intention to quit and nursing performance. Methods: The data were collected through structured questionnaires from 210 registered nurses in a general hospital. They were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression with the SPSS WIN program. Results: The results of the analysis showed that the mean of the psychosocial distress was $25.38{\pm}7.26$, intention to quit was $3.51{\pm}0.78$, and nursing performance was $3.67{\pm}0.46$. In the correlation analysis, the nursing performance had negative correlation with psychosocial distress(r=-.371, p=.000) and intention to quit(r=-.211, p=.002). There were statistically significant differences in nursing performance depending on age, marital status, position and work experience. The psychosocial distress and age explained 15.1% of nursing performance. Conclusion: This study showed psychosocial distress and intention to quit affects the nursing performance. Therefore, nursing executives and unit managers need to concern on the significance of the stress management programs so that these can be organizational support.

간호사의 주사침 자상 위험행동 측정도구 개발 (Development of the Needlestick Injuries Risk Behavior Scale for Nurse)

  • 공희경;강소영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 주사침 자상을 유발하는 위험행동을 측정하기 위한 도구를 개발하고 타당도와 신뢰도를 검정하는 방법론적 연구이다. Reason(1990)의 불안전한 행동 이론을 토대로 25개 문항의 주사침 자상 위험행동 도구(NIRB scale)을 개발하였다. 요인분석 결과 주사바늘 뚜껑을 다시 씌우는 위험행동, 채혈검체를 옮길 때 주사바늘을 사용하는 위험행동, 사용한 주사바늘을 분리하는 위험행동, 주사바늘을 사용하는 주사행위 중 위험행동, 주사행위 후 사용한 주사바늘 처리 시 위험행동, 주사행위 준비 시 위험행동의 6개 요인이 추출되었다. 본 연구를 통해 주사침 자상 위험행동 측정도구의 신뢰도, 구성 및 준거타당도를 입증하였다.

학점인정제를 통한 간호학사학위 취득을 위한 간호교육과정 (A study on a nursing curriculum after a basic 3-year diploma course for the baccalaureate degree)

  • 김화중
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 1997
  • For the development of nursing curriculum after the completion of a basic program, this study was conducted by comparing the 4-year baccalaureate degree program with the 3-year diploma program. The results are as follows: 1. The curriculum of the 4-year baccalaureate and 3-year diploma program are similar to each other in philosophy, educational objectives, and practical experience. However, advanced nursing courses in practical experience were taught by the 4-year baccalaureate degree program only. 2. For the development of a more advanced and effective curriculum, the 3-year diploma program should concentrate on nursing core courses (80 credits) such as 'adult nursing' 'maternal nursing' 'pediatric nursing' 'psychiatric nursing' 'community health nursing' 'fundamentals of nursing' 'managerial nursing'. Furthermore, nursing related courses (20 credits) and liberal education courses (20 credits) should also be offered by the 3-year diploma program. 3. This nursing curriculum should be conducted by registered nurses who have graduated from a 3-year diploma program. The nursing educational philosophy and the educational objectives of this curriculum are the same as the 4-year program recommended by the Korean Nurses Association. This curriculum consists of 2 parts: advanced nursing courses and liberal education courses. The advanced nursing courses (20 credits) include 'nursing theory(4 credits)' 'nursing research(4 credits)' 'nursing leadership(4 credits)' 'nursing curriculum{4 credits)' and 'seminar of nursing issues(4 credits)' total is 40 credits.

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미국 NGCTM 배뇨자극요법 근거중심 가이드라인의 국내 적용가능성 평가 (Evaluating the NGCTM Evidence Based Guideline of Prompted Voiding for Use in Korea)

  • 박명화;김명애
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.622-634
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of the evidence based guideline for prompted voiding by Lyons & Specht (2001) in National Guideline $Clearinghouse^{TM}$ for use in Korea based on the experts' opinions. Method: The target expert group consisted of 8 registered nurses, 6 physicians, and 5 nursing professors who are experts in urinary incontinence. This study used a questionnaire survey. The appropriateness, applicability, and the present application of each recommendation in the guideline were analyzed with descriptive statistics using the SPSS program, with content analysis based on the experts' opinions. Result: The scores on each recommendation's appropriateness showed the high degree of agreement among nurses, physicians, and nursing professors. However, the recommendation for 'use of oxybutinin' showed the lowest score as 5.89. It was notable that the most recommendations scored lower for applicability compared with appropriateness. The reasons for lower scores for applicability were the lack of clinicians' knowledge of assessment and management, and the lack of resources in clinical settings in Korea. Conclusion: This study will augment the understanding of the actual urinary incontinence management in Korean clinical settings and can be used as the baseline data for further study of tailoring international guidelines into local and national clinical settings.

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치매 간호 표준 개발 (Development of Dementia Care Standards)

  • 하주영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop standards for dementia care as a baseline for professional nurses to provide a framework for dementia care evaluation Methods: The dementia care standards were developed through a literature review and focus group discussions. According to the Delphi method, the data analysis was conducted using the Content Validity Index (CVI). Results: The final set of 18 standards on dementia care was developed through one round of CVI. The standards included four structural standards: 'Organization of nursing system', 'Operating system', 'Management of human resources', 'Management of material resources', 13 procedural standards: 'Advanced assessment', 'Nursing diagnosis', 'Nursing plam', 'Advanced nursing implementation', 'Evaluation', 'Education', 'Research', 'Consultation', 'Counseling and cooperation', 'Development of specialty', 'Utilizing resources', 'Nursing quality assurance', 'Ethics', and one standard concerning outcome ('Evaluation of nursing tasks in care of patients with dementia'). The final set of 55 criteria on care of patients with dementia was confirmed through two rounds of CVI. The final 171 indicators were confirmed through four rounds of CVI. Conclusion: These dementia care standards provides a framework that allows registered nurses to clarify their roles and tasks in the care of patients with dementia and provides evaluation criteria.