• 기술혁신연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.133-155
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• 2005

After the publication of the competitive advantage of nations by Porter in 1990, the competitiveness of regional concentrations of industries has been often explained by the cluster concept. There are many definitions of clusters, but they mainly boil down to a geographically proximate group of interconnected companies and associated institutions in a particular field, linked by commonalities and complementarities. The shipbuilding industry in Korea can for sure be regarded as a competitive industry, as the spectacular rise of its world market share from 2% in the early 1970s to the current 38% impressively testifies, but can it be considered a cluster? Based on an analytical framework consisting of a typology of clusters and a context-sensitive evolutionary approach, the paper will show that over the last thirty years Korea's shipbuilding developed from a mere number of isolated, large shipyards (cathedrals in the desert) established by large conglomerates (chaebol) in close collaboration with the central government into an innovative cluster. The cluster is on the one hand characterised by a strongly developed supply industry and specialised universities and research institutes, but on the other hand by a weak, yet increasing role for local and regional institutions The specific and context-dependent characteristics of this innovative cluster are more important explanations for its competitiveness than the financial interventions by the central government, which are repeatedly put forward by European policy-makers in their trade war with Korea.

• International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2004

This study examined the role of Korea, Japan and China (including brief information about Hong Kong) in the context of their changing fashion industries and respective, regional and global identities.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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• pp.269-272
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• 2011

The impact of a new stadium on the urban context and regional development is significant. Especially where several new stadiums are built for single mega events like the Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games or the Soccer World Cup the impact is even higher. Objective of this paper is to identify and analyze the key drivers for sustainable integration of stadiums within the existing context. The level of sustainability is analyzed based on four different categories: urban, social, environmental and economics. Particular focus is on the project management strategy for implementation of the key drivers during pre-design, design and execution. In conclusion key elements of the project management strategy for sustainable integration of a stadium within the urban, environmental, social and economic context are summarized.

• 지역연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.69-78
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• 1996

This paper intends to raise some of urban policy issues of managing and planning Seoul for the twenty first century. As one of the world's most dynamic megacities, Seoul is faced with at least two trends: one is globalization of the economy, and the other is humanization of urban development in relation to people's quality of life. Given this context, there are emerging issues in a time of transition as the following; pedestrianization, decline of city master plan, micro land use control, citizen involvement, metro-wide management, infrastructure provisions and maintenance, sustainable development, urban information sustaniable development, urban information system, and public-private partnership.

• 대한건축학회연합논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.113-120
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• 2019

This paper examines the relationship between architecture of the past and architecture of the present, and suggest that necessity to reinterpret it in the context of today's architecture, rather than accepting the past architecture as its historical meaning. Such a condition, however, the architecture of the past works in another ways not in a historical ways that is generally perceived, and this paper suggest another interpretations in the meaning of past architecture and what significance it has.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.915-920
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• 2009

장소 마케팅이란 특정 장소를 하나의 상품으로 인식하도록 기업과 주민, 관광객이 선호하는 이미지와 제도, 시설 등을 통해 장소의 상품가치를 제고하는 것이다. 이러한 개념을 철도에 적용하여 새로운 지역발전의 전략을 모색할 수 있다. 폐지선과 영업 정지 역을 활용하여 새로운 지역 개발의 기회로 삼는 사례들이 이러한 맥락이다. 나아가 관광, 여가 문화, 지역축제를 철도와 연계할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서는 지방자치단체와의 협력이 필요하다.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.554-567
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• 2004

1980년대 이후 지역지리학에 대한 관심이 새롭게 고조되고 있으며, 이러한 흐름은 지역지리학의 '르네상스'로 일컬어지고 있다. 이런 배경에서 지역지리학을 둘러싼 이론적 논의와 방법론적 쟁점을 비롯한 연구동향을 살펴보는 것은 커다란 학술적 의의를 지닌다고 생각된다. 특히 근대 지리학의 형성과 발달에 지대하게 공헌한 독일 지리학계의 지역지리학을 검토하는 것은 지역지리학의 성립과 발달과정, 그 학문적 성적과 지리학 내에서의 위상, 그리고 시대변화에 따른 지역지리학 연구의 한계와 가능성 등을 종합적으로 평가하고 파악하는데 적잖은 도움을 줄 것이다. 이 글은 제2차 세계대전 이전 독일 지역지리학의 성립과 전개과정, 그리고 이와 결부된 지역지리학의 성격과 이론적 방법론적 쟁점들을 설명하고자 했다. 결론적으로 제2차 세계대전 이전의 독일 지역지리학은 독일 전통 지리학의 중심적 패러다임으로 자리 잡게 되는데, 이는 엄밀한 학문 논리에 기초하기 보다는 지리학적 연구 성과의 대중화라는 성격을 띠는 동시에, 초기의 자연지리학에 기초한 내용구성에서 점차 탈피하여 인문지리학적 접근방법을 강화시켜 나아가 있었다. 이에 제1, 2차 대전 세계대전 사이의 시기는 독일 지지학의 전성기로서 수많은 지지서가 출간되었으나, 다른 한편에서는 헤트너의 지지도식으로 대표되는 전통적 지지서술의 방법론에 대한 비판과 아울러 경관학적 지지가 가시화되고 있었다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to grasp the present state of a outdoor space planning and to analysis plan characteristics in based on regional characteristics in Housing complex plan. The analysis result of this study is as follows : first, we know that the right of regional characteristics is appearing variously every research workers. also an analysis about regional characteristics that should be considered in housing complex plan was insufficient. Second, regional characteristics can be classified into 5 factors. These are classified as a context of location, city link, life atmosphere, needs of locals and creation of image. Third, it has originality against other housing complex to graft items connected with 'U contest' on outdoor space planning. Also, it has affirmatively effected on image of Buk-gu and recognition of Dong beyn-dong and Seo beyn-dong. It is get out of the uniform design by a planning based on land and surrounding environment in arrangement and forms. Also residents have the satisfaction and pride in arrangement considering the climate of a region and security of the green space.

• 농촌계획
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.49-62
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• 2010

As people get aged, we need to pay more attention to the elderly living condition with respect to welfare policy. The present study focuses on housing condition of elderly people living in rural area, and analyzes its determinants, periodical difference, and regional disparities, incorporating an index of minimum housing standard. This study applies multi-level logit model that has a strong statistical advantage that can take random aspects of household and regional context into account. We found that married couple household, presence of economically-active family members, higher education, specialized profession, migration and higher level of land price tend to lower the probability of residing in substandard housings. We also found that housing conditions for elderly people prove to be different by regions and it is particularly noticeable in mountainous rural areas in Gyeongsangnam-do and Gyeongsangbuk-do with the poorest elderly housing conditions. Results also implies that housing welfare policies should be implemented differently considering the target groups based on regional differences. We conclude with some additional policy implications for the elderly living in rural areas.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.247-256
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• 2016

This paper proposes Context-Awareness Healthcare for Disease Reasoning based on Fuzzy Logic. It consists of a Fuzzy-based Context-Awareness Module (FCAM) and a Fuzzy-based Disease Reasoning Module (FDRM). The FCAM computes a Correlation coefficient and Support between a Condition attribute and a Decision attribute and generates Fuzzy rules by using just the Condition attribute whose Correlation coefficient and Support are high. According to the result of accuracy experiment using a SIPINA mining tool, those generated by Fuzzy Rule based on Correlation coefficient and Support (FRCS) and Improved C4.5 are 0.84 and 0.81 each average. That is, compared to the Improved C4.5, the FRCS reduces the number of generated rules, and improves the accuracy of rules. In addition, the FDRM can not only reason a patient’s disease accurately by using the generated Fuzzy Rules and the patient disease information but also prevent a patient’s disease beforehand.