• Title/Summary/Keyword: reduction device

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Evaluation of Reinforcing Performance of Window Protection Device Against Strong Wind (강풍에 대비한 창호보호장치의 보강성능 평가)

  • Park, Won Bin;Kim, Hong Jin
    • Journal of the wind engineering institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2018
  • In modern society, damage caused by strong winds such as typhoons is expected to increase due to urbanization and global warming. In order to test the reinforcement performance of the newly developed window protection device, two-point force test and uniformly distributed load test were carried out on non-reinforced plate glass. It reinforcement performance of the window protection device was evaluated based on the flexural performance improvement. The analytical performance of the window protection device was evaluated by analysis using differential equations of elastic loading method and deflection curve and Midas-Gen. First, the analytical window protection device was evaluated by formulae derived using differential equations of elastic loading and deflection curve. The validity of the derived formulae investigated by comparing the maximum deflection of the central part of the plate with the experimental value and the theoretical value at maximum load. Then the results were compared with those by finite element FE method using Midas-Gen. Under the experimental conditions, with the window protection device, stress reduction effect up to 40% and deflection reduction up to 71.4% under the same load were obtained. It was also found that it is advantageous to perform the FE analysis using the plate element when the performance is evaluated because the error of FE analysis result using plate elements is far less than that using beam elements.

A Study on the Reduction of Current Kink Effect in NMOSFET SOI Device (NMOSFET SOI 소자의 Current Kink Effect 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Myoung-Seok;Lee, Chung-Keun;Hong, Shin-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.2
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 1998
  • Thin film SOI(Silicon-on-insulator) device offer unique advantages such as reduction in short channel effects, improvement of subthreshold slope, higher mobility, latch-up free nature, and so on. But these devices exhibit floating-body effet such as current kink which inhibits the proper device operation. In this paper, the SOI NMOSFET with a T-type gate structure is proposed to solve the above problem. To simulate the proposed device with TSUPREM-4, the part of gate oxide was considered to be 30nm thicker than the normal gate oxide. The I-V characteristics were simulated with 2D MEDICI. Since part of gate oxide has different oxide thickness, the gate electric field strength is not same throughout the gate and hence the impact ionization current is reduced. The current kink effect will be reduced as the impact ionization current drop. The reduction of current kink effect for the proposed device structure were shown using MEDICI by the simulation of impact ionization current, I-V characteristics, and hole current distribution.

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The study of frequency characteristic of Interference Device on the noise barrier edge for reduction of Traffic noise (도로교통소음저감을 위한 간섭장치 주파수특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장강석;윤제원;김영찬;김두훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2002
  • We have made known the study of shape development of interference device for vehicle noise control. It's primary object greatly attenuate the noise due to transport vehicle by small products installed on the noise barrier edge. Also, it is able to improve the insertion loss of a noise barrier without increasing the height. The present time, we set up a newly manufactured products on the noise barrier edge and testify to it's the performance make use of an experiment and evaluation for the reduction of highway traffic noise. In this paper the frequency characteristic of interference device of noise barriers with attached newly developed products in terms of shape, absorptive material and split panel, are examined using field test at highway.

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Surge Characteristics Analysis and Reduction Method of Vacuum Circuit Breaker (진공차단기 스위칭 써지 특성 해석 및 저감 방안)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2013
  • Vacuum circuit breaker(VCB) has been widely used for interruption of load current and fault current for high voltage motor in the industrial field. Its arc extinguishing capability is excellent compared to other breakers. But it has the potential to cause multi reignition surge by high extinguishing capability. Surge voltage is generated by the opening and closing of VCB. Multi reignition surge of VCB is steep-fronted waveform. It may have a detrimental effect on the motor winding insulation. So, most of users install a protection device to limit steep-front waveform at the motor terminal or breaker side. So, most of users install a protection device at the motor terminal or breaker side. This protective device is surge absorber(SA) such as ZnO and RC type. In this study, we analyzed whether there is any effect when two type SA is applied to the VCB multi reignition surge. We confirmed that ZnO SA is slightly more effective than RC SA for reduction of multi reignition surge.

The Development of Real-Time Harmonic Analysis Algorithm in Distribution Transformer (배전용 변압기의 실시간 고조파 분석 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • Recently harmonics flowing into power system is increasing as the usage of semiconductor equipments and switching mode power equipments are increasing. Harmonics cause problems such as heat increasing and reduction in capacity of transformers, especially the harmonics flowing into a distribution transformer can lead to the lifetime reduction of transformer. In this paper, we are about to develop a device that can monitor harmonics in real-time as it is affixed to a distribution transformer. Unlike the existing expensive harmonic analysis device, a new harmonic analysis algorithm is proposed in order to implement low-cost equipment. The real-time harmonic analysis algorithm proposed in this paper allows implementation on low performance microcontrollers, thus it can monitor the harmonic in real-time as it is individually affixed to the transformer. Therefore, it would improve the reliability of the transformer and stable power system operation would be possible as it can prevent the transformer accidents in advance.

Analysis of 2 step gear reducer in machine tool spindle (공작기계 주축용 2단 치차 감속기 해석)

  • 장영도;장희락;여진욱
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2001
  • Though the research and the development in the field of machine tool was focused on high precision and high speed machine these days, traditional gear reduction device has been used to increase the cutting force which was transmitted from power source, motor In this study, analysis of 2 step gear reducer used in machining center spindle was carried out by using APM WinMachine which is commercial software for the analysis of machine element and system. For the analysis of this device, first of all, the analysis of power source and the transmitting of it were carried out. Then, machine elements like gear, shaft, bearing, and the forth, was analyzed in the view point of life time, static strength, stiffness, fatigue failure, etc. Consequently, we can estimate them and introduce new idea of the design modification of reduction device by this study.

A Novel Noise Reduction Method for Measuring Partial Discharge in High Voltage Electric Machinery (고압 전기설비 부분방전시험을 위한 노이즈 저감방안)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Park, Kwang-Ha;Choi, Hyung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2021_2022
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    • 2009
  • Partial discharges(PD) is a important factor to evaluate the insulation state in high voltage electric machinery. However, measuring PD under the circumstances of power plant is occasionally impossible due to the relatively high magnitude of noise which is emanated from the operating machinery. In some case, the instrument measuring PD can not even perform a calibration that initializes tools and enhance the accuracy. This paper presents that we devised a noise reduction method and demonstrated the usefulness in acquiring reliable PD signals. We attached a series of filter and transformer at the input of power source of the instruments which refrains high noise signals from incoming to the instruments. We experimented the efficiency of noise reduction applying the device into the Dangjin Power Plant and Factory. As a result of testing with the filter and transformer, we can easily calibrate the PD signal compared to the case without the device. Additionally, we can detect the small PD signal which was unperceived with a normal device.

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Conceptual Design of Motion Reduction Device for Floating Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation Platform (부유식 파력-해상풍력 복합발전 플랫폼의 운동저감장치 개념설계)

  • Park, Sewan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Hong, Keyyong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2018
  • The present study deals with the conceptual design of a motion reduction device for a floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation platform. A damping plate attached to the bottom of a column of a large semi-submersible is introduced to reduce the motion of the platform. Performance analyses on various shapes and configurations of damping plates were performed using the potential flow solver, and the appropriate configuration and size of the damping plate were selected based on the numerical results. In order to see the effect of viscous damping, a small scale model test was performed in a 2D wave flume. The performances of five different damping plates were measured and discussed based on the results of free decay tests and regular wave tests.

Study on the Low Power Service with User State Recognition Algorithm Using Sensors (센서 기반 사용자 상태 인식 알고리즘을 이용한 저전력 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Do-Kyeong;Hong, Won-Kee;Cha, Kyung-Ae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2015
  • The electric power consumed by the embedded devices has become a critical issue because the reduction of power consumption is an important factor to prolong the battery-operated devices' lifetime. Many researches and techniques to reduce the power consumption have been proposed and developed but any power method cannot guarantee optimal power consumption of an embedded device - it would be faced with numerous situation - in all ways. Specifically, power researches for embedded devices deployed in the industry field have hardly been done. In this paper, low power service is proposed to minimize power reduction with the several usage status of embedded devices in the industry field. The usage status is basically classified according to the distance between the device and the user which is obtained by the ultrasonic and PIR sensor. The performance evaluation shows that the proposed scheme can reduce the power consumption by up to 45.3% compared to the device with no power reduction scheme. It also shows that the power consumption of the proposed scheme is 5.2% ~ 16.8% lower than that of the timeout scheme.

A Study on the Device Installed on the Barrier for The Environmental Noise Reduction in 400 km/h High Speed Railway (400 km/h 고속철도 환경소음저감을 위한 선로 변 벽체 상단장치개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kang Seok;Kim, Young Chan;Seo, Hyo Sun;Choi, Chan Young;Park, Jun Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the speed of high-speed railway has been rapidly increase with the development of high-speed train design and operating technology. This causes a lot of complaints related the environmental noise in residential areas near the high-speed railway. In order to operate the high-speed railway in accordance with the design speed, noise reduction technology should be developed to meet the noise characteristics of high-speed railway. And it is important to develop the prediction technology by grasping the noise radiation characteristics. In order to meet these requirements, in recent years, infra-research for 400 km/h high speed railway has been conducted. Reliable noise prediction and noise reduction techniques have been developed through this study. This paper is concerned with wind pressure safety and noise performance evaluation of the newly developed 400 km/h noise reduction device. The wind pressure safety and The noise performance of the developed device was confirmed by this paper.