• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.63-71
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• 2015

본 연구는 재생 굵은골재와 산업부산물인 급냉 제강슬래그 잔골재를 이용한 친환경 재생 콘크리트의 재료적 특성을 파악하고 적정 혼합비를 도출하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해서 재생 굵은골재의 치환율은 30%에서 50%까지 증가시켰으며, 급냉 제강슬래그 잔골재는 10%에서 50%까지 증가시켜서 물성실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 재생골재의 치환율이 증가함에 따라 강도가 감소하였으나 급냉 제강슬래그 잔골재의 혼입율을 증가함에 따라 강도가 증가됨을 알 수 있었다. 더불어 급냉 제강슬래그 잔골재의 적정 치환율은 압축강도 및 탄성계수 등을 고려했을때 20~30%로 판단되며, 재생 굵은골재의 치환율 증가에도 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.187-202
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• 2015

The present study addresses about the development of sustainable concrete utilizing recycled coarse aggregates manufactured form waste concrete and colloidal Nano-Silica. Experimental investigations are carried out to determine compressive and tensile strength of concrete mixes designed with recycled coarse aggregates and different percentages of Nano-Silica. Moreover, water absorption, density and volume voids of concrete mixes are also examined to ascertain the influence of Nano-Silica on behavior of recycled aggregate concrete. The outcomes of the research depict that properties of concrete mixes are significantly affected with the introduction of recycled coarse aggregates in place of the natural coarse aggregates. However, the study reveals that the depletion of behavior of recycled aggregate concrete could be restored with the incorporation of little amount (3%) of Nano-Silica.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.100-107
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 순환 굵은 골재를 사용한 철근콘크리트 (RC) 보의 부착거동을 평가하였다. 총 4개 실험체를 제작하였으며, 실험변수는 굵은 골재의 종류(천연 및 순환골재)와 순환골재의 흡수율로 하였다. 본 실험에서는 흡수율이 3%와 6%인 순환 굵은 골재를 사용하였으며, 실험체는 단순지지 형태로 집중하중을 받도록 계획하였다. 실험체의 부착특성을 효과적으로 평가하기 위하여 Ichinose가 제안한 실험방법을 채택하였다. 본 실험결과, 순환 굵은 골재의 흡수율에 따른 부착 특성의 차이는 발견되지 않았다.

• 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.167-174
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• 2020

순환 골재 활용에 대한 연구가 국내에서도 비교적 많이 이루어져 왔으나, 대부분 순환 골재의 출처가 명확하지 않아, 국내 원자력 발전소와 같이 출처가 분명한 순환 골재를 재활용하는데 직접적으로 연구 결과를 적용하기에는 많은 불확실성이 존재한다. 따라서, 이 연구에서는 국내 원자력발전소 해체 시 발생하는 콘크리트 폐기물로부터 순환 굵은 골재를 생산 및 재활용할 수 있는 가능성에 대해 분석하기 위해, 국내 원자력발전소 모의 콘크리트를 제작 후 순환 굵은 골재를 생산하였다. 생산된 순환 굵은 골재를 활용하여 순환 굵은 골재 혼입률을 고려한 콘크리트를 배합하고, 역학적 특성을 실험적으로 분석하였다. 실험 결과 순환 굵은 골재 혼입률이 증가할수록 콘크리트 압축강도, 인장강도, 탄성계수 모두 전반적으로 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며, 순환 굵은 골재만을 사용한 경우 일반 콘크리트 대비 각각 최대 36, 37, 27% 정도로 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 향후 원자력발전소 해체로부터 생산된 순환 굵은 골재를 활용할 경우 혼입률에 대한 제한이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.45-48
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• 2006

This study is to evaluate flexural behavior of RC beam with different types of coarse aggregates, so called natural or recycled aggregate. Two reinforced concrete beams were manufactured with different replacement level of recycled coarse aggregates : Concrete made with 0% of coarse aggregates, concrete made with 100% of recycled coarse aggregates. From the test, the general flexural performances of RC beams with different types of coarse aggregates such as cracking moment, crack patterns, maximum moment/crack width are discussed.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2010

This study was performed to evaluate the planting properties of herbaceous plant and cool-season grass in porous polymer blocks that were manufactured by using recycled coarse aggregates and unsaturated polyester resin to develop environmentally friendly planting blocks. Unsaturated polyester resin, natural and recycled coarse aggregates and $CaCO_3$ were used. The mix proportions were determined to satisfy the requirement for the workability and slump according to aggregate sizes(5-10 and 5-20mm). Tests for the void ratio and compressive strength of porous polymer concrete were performed at curing age 7 days. Also, porous polymer block using recycled coarse aggregates were applied to kinds of plants such as tall fescue, Perennial ryegrass, Lesedeza and Alfalfa. After seed, initial germination, germination ratio, cover view and growth length for planting blocks were estimated by various methods.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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• pp.57-61
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• 2010

In this study, many concrete specimens were tested to investigate the variations of strength characteristics of high-strength concrete due to amount of recycled coarse aggregates, and to investigate the effect of steel-fiber reinforcement on concrete using recycled coarse aggregates. Test results showed that all of the variations of compressive, tensile and flexural strength appeared in linear reduction according to icrease the amount of recycled coarse aggregates, and steel-fiber reinforcement of 0.75% volumn of concrete recovered completely spliting tensile strength and flexual strength and recovered greatly compressive strength of concrete using recycled coarse aggregates of 100% displacement. And test results showed that the shear strength falled rapidly at 30% of replacement ratio so far as 34% of strength reduction ratio, but after that it falled a little within 3% up to the replacement ratio 100%, and steel-fiber reinforcement of 0.75% of concrete volumn recovered completely the deteriorated shear strength, moreover improved the shear strength above 50% rather than that of concrete using natural coarse aggregates.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.9-22
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• 2020

The present work looks at the possibilities of recycling more than once demolished concrete as coarse aggregates, to produce new concrete. Different concrete mixes were made with substitutions of 50%, 75% and 100% of recycled concrete aggregates respectively as coarse aggregates. The physico-mechanical characterization tests carried out on the recycled concrete aggregates revealed that they are suitable for use in obtaining a structural concrete. The resulting concrete materials had rheological parameters, compressive strengths and tensile strengths very slightly lower than those of the original concrete even when 100% of two cycles recycled concrete aggregates were used. The durability of the recycled aggregates concrete was assessed through water permeability, water absorption and chemical attacks. The obtained concretes were thought fit for use as structural materials. A linear regression was developed between the strength of the material and the number of cycles of concrete recycling to anticipate the strength of the recycled aggregates concrete. From the results, it appear clear that recycling demolished concrete represents a valuable resource for aggregates supply to the concrete industry and a the same time plays a key role in meeting the challenge for a sustainable development.

• International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.87-97
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• 2016

In this study, a quantitative review was performed on the mechanical performance, permeation resistance of concrete, and durability of surface-modified coarse aggregates (SMCA) produced using low-quality recycled coarse aggregates, the surface of which was modified using a fine inorganic powder. The shear bond strength was first measured experimentally and the interface between the SMCA and the cement matrix was observed with field-emission scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that a reinforcement of the interfacial transition zone (ITZ), a weak part of the concrete, by coating the surface of the original coarse aggregate with surface-modification material, can help suppress the occurrence of microcracks and improve the mechanical performance of the aggregate. Also, the use of low-quality recycled coarse aggregates, the surfaces of which were modified using inorganic materials, resulted in improved strength, permeability, and durability of concrete. These results are thought to be due to the enhanced adhesion between the recycled coarse aggregates and the cement matrix, which resulted from the improved ITZ in the interface between a coarse aggregate and the cement matrix.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.103-121
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• 2018

This paper reports the effects of coarse and fine recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) on fresh and hardened properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) containing ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBFS) as cement replacement. For this purpose, three SCC mixes groups, were produced at a constant water to binder ratio of 0.38. Both fine and coarse recycled aggregates were used as natural aggregates (NA) replacement at different substitution levels of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% by volume for each mix group. Each group, included 0, 15% or 30% GGBFS as Portland cement replacement by weight. The SCC properties investigated were self-compactability parameters (i.e., slump flow, T500 time, V-funnel flow time, L-box passing ability and sieve stability), compressive strength, capillary water absorption and water penetration depth. The results show that the combined use of RCA with GGBFS had a significant effect on fresh and hardened SCC mixes. The addition of both fine and coarse recycled aggregates as a substitution up to 50% of natural aggregates enhance the workability of SCC mixes, whereas the addition from 50 to 100% decreases the workability, whatever the slag content used as cement replacement. An enhancement of workability of SCC mixes with recycled aggregates was noticed as increasing GGBFS from 0 to 30%. RCA content of 25% to 50% as NA replacement and cement replacement of 15% GGBFS seems to be the optimum level to produce satisfactory SCC without any bleeding or segregation. Furthermore, the addition of slag to recycled concrete aggregates of SCC mixes reduces strength losses at the long term (56 and 90 days). However, a decrease in the capillary water absorption and water permeability depth was noticed, when using RCA mixes with slag.